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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) offers a unique capability for all-weather, space-based maritime activity monitoring by capturing and imaging strong reflections from ships at sea. A well-defined challenge in this domain is ship type…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Benyamin Hosseiny , Kamirul Kamirul , Odysseas Pappas , Alin Achim

For decades, track association has been a challenging problem in marine surveillance, which involves the identification and association of vessel observations over time. However, the Automatic Identification System (AIS) has provided a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Md Asif Bin Syed , Imtiaz Ahmed

Differently from conventional procedures, the proposed solution advocates for a groundbreaking paradigm in water quality monitoring through the integration of satellite Remote Sensing (RS) data, Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Francesca Razzano , Pietro Di Stasio , Francesco Mauro , Gabriele Meoni , Marco Esposito , Gilda Schirinzi , Silvia L. Ullo

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted sensor networks (UASNets), which play a crucial role in creating new opportunities, are experiencing significant growth in civil applications worldwide. UASNets improve disaster management through…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Yousef Emami

An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) detects malicious and selfish nodes in a network. Ad hoc networks are often secured by using either intrusion detection or by secure routing. Designing efficient IDS for wireless ad-hoc networks that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-08-31 Novarun Deb , Manali Chakraborty , Nabendu Chaki

Seaports play a crucial role in the global economy, and researchers have sought to understand their significance through various studies. In this paper, we aim to explore the common characteristics shared by important ports by analyzing the…

ISAC systems introduce new privacy risks because an unintended sensing node may exploit the shared radio waveform to infer transmitter-related information even when the communication payload remains secure. This paper investigates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Vaibhav Kumar , Ahmad Bazzi , Christina Pöpper , Marwa Chafii

In passive radar, a network of distributed sensors exploit signals from so-called Illuminators-of-Opportunity to detect and localize targets. We consider the case where the IO signal is available at each receiver node through a reference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Mats Viberg , Daniele Gerosa , Tomas McKelvey , Patrik Dammert , Thomas Eriksson

Oil spill incidents pose severe threats to marine ecosystems and coastal environments, necessitating rapid detection and monitoring capabilities to mitigate environmental damage. In this paper, we demonstrate how artificial intelligence,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Mohamed Moursi , Norbert Wehn , Bilal Hammoud

In this paper, a delay-angle information spoofing (DAIS) strategy is proposed for location-privacy enhancement. By shifting the location-relevant delays and angles without the aid of channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-09 Jianxiu Li , Urbashi Mitra

The speed of response by search and rescue teams at sea is of vital importance, as survival may depend on it. Recent technological advancements have led to the development of more efficient systems for locating individuals involved in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Juan P. Martinez-Esteso , Francisco J. Castellanos , Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza , Antonio Javier Gallego

Due to imperfections in transmitters' hardware, wireless signals can be used to verify their identity in an authorization system. While deep learning was proposed for transmitter identification, the majority of the work has focused on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Samer Hanna , Samurdhi Karunaratne , Danijela Cabric

To better explore the oceans, seamless communication coverage of the vast 3D underwater space is desired. Unlike terrestrial networks using radio signals, underwater acoustic communications face a unique challenge: nodes in underwater…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Longfei Zhao , Jingbo Tan , Jintao Wang , Ian F. Akyildiz , Zhi Sun

In this paper, we present a novel information processing architecture for safe deep learning-based visual navigation of autonomous systems. The proposed information processing architecture is used to support a perceptual attention-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Keuntaek Lee , Gabriel Nakajima An , Viacheslav Zakharov , Evangelos A. Theodorou

In-situ visual observations of marine organisms is crucial to developing behavioural understandings and their relations to their surrounding ecosystem. Typically, these observations are collected via divers, tags, and remotely-operated or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Levi Cai , Nathan E. McGuire , Roger Hanlon , T. Aran Mooney , Yogesh Girdhar

Due to the growing amount of data from in-situ sensors in wastewater systems, it becomes necessary to automatically identify abnormal behaviours and ensure high data quality. This paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on a deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-09 Stefania Russo , Andy Disch , Frank Blumensaat , Kris Villez

Object detection in streaming images is a major step in different detection-based applications, such as object tracking, action recognition, robot navigation, and visual surveillance applications. In mostcases, image quality is noisy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Dong Kyun Shin , Minhaz Uddin Ahmed , Phill Kyu Rhee

Self-attention heads are characteristic of Transformer models and have been well studied for interpretability and pruning. In this work, we demonstrate an altogether different utility of attention heads, namely for adversarial detection.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Emil Biju , Anirudh Sriram , Pratyush Kumar , Mitesh M Khapra

We present an algorithm for detecting and tracking underwater mobile objects using active acoustic transmission of broadband chirp signals whose reflections are received by a hydrophone array. The method overcomes the problem of high false…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Avi Abu , Nikola Miskovic , Oleg Chebotar , Neven Cukrov , Roee Diamant

Ship detection is of great importance and full of challenges in the field of remote sensing. The complexity of application scenarios, the redundancy of detection region, and the difficulty of dense ship detection are all the main obstacles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Xue Yang , Hao Sun , Xian Sun , Menglong Yan , Zhi Guo , Kun Fu
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