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We prove that Ma\~n\'e's conjecture, as stated in {\em Lagrangian flows: the dynamics of globally minimizing orbits}, Bol. Soc. Brasil. Mat. (N.S.) 28 (1997), no. 2, 141--153, contains another conjecture of Ma\~n\'e, stated in {\em Generic…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-14 Daniel Massart

Causal inference from observational data often assumes "ignorability," that all confounders are observed. This assumption is standard yet untestable. However, many scientific studies involve multiple causes, different variables whose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-16 Yixin Wang , David M. Blei

We prove an effective version of the Oppenheim conjecture with a polynomial error rate. The proof is based on an effective equidistribution theorem which in turn relies on recent progress towards restricted projection problem.

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-30 Elon Lindenstrauss , Amir Mohammadi , Zhiren Wang , Lei Yang

Windowed recurrences are sliding window calculations where a function is applied iteratively across the window of data, and are ubiquitous throughout the natural, social, and computational sciences. In this monograph we explore the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 David K. Maslen , Daniel N. Rockmore

In this paper, we study a general Syracuse problem. We give some necessary conditions concerning the existence of eventual non trivial cycles. Some properties based on linear logarithmic forms are established. New general conjectures are…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-01 Abderrahman Bouhamidi

The lottery ticket hypothesis (Frankle and Carbin, 2018), states that a randomly-initialized network contains a small subnetwork such that, when trained in isolation, can compete with the performance of the original network. We prove an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Eran Malach , Gilad Yehudai , Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Ohad Shamir

Non-linear renewal theory is extended to include random walks perturbed by both a slowly changing sequence and a stationary one. Main results include a version of the Key Renewal Theorem, a derivation of the limiting distribution of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Dong-Yun Kim , Michael Woodroofe

We study a weighted version of Carleman's inequality via Carleman's original approach. As an application of our result, we prove a conjecture of Bennett.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-06-19 Peng Gao

This paper develops an algorithmic-based approach for proving inductive properties of propositional sequent systems such as admissibility, invertibility, cut-elimination, and identity expansion. Although undecidable in general, these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Carlos Olarte , Elaine Pimentel , Camilo Rocha

We give a proof of a conjecture of A. Lacasse in his doctoral thesis which has applications in machine learning algorithms. The proof relies on some interesting binomial sums identities introduced by Abel (1839), and on their generalization…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-06 Malik Younsi

We report the results of our empirical investigations on the Bateman-Horn conjecture. This conjecture, in its commonly known form, produces rather large deviations when the polynomials involved are not monic. We propose a modified version…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-11 Weixiong Li

The purpose of this note is to give an affirmative answer to a conjecture appearing in [Integral Transforms Spec. Funct. 26 (2015) 90-95].

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-03 K. Castillo , M. N. de Jesus , J. Petronilho

Expert systems applications that involve uncertain inference can be represented by a multidimensional contingency table. These tables offer a general approach to inferring with uncertain evidence, because they can embody any form of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 David S. Vaughan , Bruce M. Perrin , Robert M. Yadrick , Peter D. Holden , Karl G. Kempf

We present a self-training approach to unsupervised dependency parsing that reuses existing supervised and unsupervised parsing algorithms. Our approach, called `iterated reranking' (IR), starts with dependency trees generated by an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Phong Le , Willem Zuidema

The celebrated (First) Borwein Conjecture predicts that for all positive integers~$n$ the sign pattern of the coefficients of the ``Borwein polynomial'' $$(1-q)(1-q^2)(1-q^4)(1-q^5) \cdots(1-q^{3n-2})(1-q^{3n-1})$$ is $+--+--\cdots$. It was…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Chen Wang , Christian Krattenthaler

A composition of birational maps given by Laurent polynomials need not be given by Laurent polynomials; however, sometimes---quite unexpectedly---it does. We suggest a unified treatment of this phenomenon, which covers a large class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-17 Sergey Fomin , Andrei Zelevinsky

This paper presents a new proof of the renewal theorem by bijecting a general point process to a deterministic one (where the time between events is always fixed). It also provides insight into the workings of the renewal theorem.

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Rohit Pandey

Inference systems are a widespread framework used to define possibly recursive predicates by means of inference rules. They allow both inductive and coinductive interpretations that are fairly well-studied. In this paper, we consider a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Francesco Dagnino

For numerous parameter and state estimation problems, assimilating new data as they become available can help produce accurate and fast inference of unknown quantities. While most existing algorithms for solving those kind of ill-posed…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-28 Neil K. Chada , Marco A. Iglesias , Shuai Lu , Frank Werner

We present a short new proof of Cobham's theorem without using Kronecker's approximation theorem, making it suitable for generalization beyond automatic sequences.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Thijmen J. P. Krebs