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相关论文: Dynamically assisted pair production in subcritica…

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It is shown that the classical description of pair production effect is possible, i.e. one can describe pair production without a reference to quantum principles. Pair production appears at statistical description of stochastic relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

There exists a clear physical motivation for theoretical studies of the vacuum instability related to the production of electron-positron pairs from a vacuum due to strong external electric fields. Various nonperturbative (with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

We study the electron-positron pair production process in strong background electric fields with spatio-temporal inhomogeneity in the time-dependent Basis Light-front Quantization approach. We calculate the observables such as the invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Zhiyu Lei , Bolun Hu , Xingbo Zhao

In the dynamically assisted Schwinger mechanism, the pair production probability is significantly enhanced by including a weak, rapidly varying field in addition to a strong, slowly varying field. In a previous paper we showed that several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Greger Torgrimsson

The production of particle-antiparticle pairs from the quantum field theoretic ground state in the presence of an external electric field is studied. Starting with the quantum kinetic Boltzmann-Vlasov equation in four-dimensional spacetime,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Ibrahim Akal , Reinhold Egger , Carsten Müller , Selym Villalba-Chávez

We propose a new Sauter-like field model with combinatorial multiple potentials consisting of a deep slow-varying and some shallow fast-varying potentials. The dynamically assisted Sauter-Schwinger effect on the pair production is found by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Lie-Juan Li , Li Wang , Melike Mohamedsedik , Li-Na Hu , Bai-Song Xie

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a strong electric field superimposed by a weak but fast varying pulse which substantially increases the total particle yield. We employ a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

We present a systematic and unifying treatment of the problem of spontaneous nucleation of particle-antiparticle pairs in a (2+1)-dimensional system due to a static and uniform electromagnetic-like field, in the presence of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roberto Iengo , Giancarlo Jug

Electron-positron pair production from vacuum in a strong electric field oscillating in time is studied. The field is assumed to consist of two consecutive pulses, with variable time delay in between. Pair production probabilities are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 L. F. Granz , O. Mathiak , S. Villalba-Chávez , C. Müller

It is believed that in presence of some strong electromagnetic fields, called overcritical, the (Dirac) vacuum becomes unstable and decays leading to a spontaneous production of an electron-positron pair. Yet, the arguments are based mainly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikodem Szpak

We investigate electron-positron pair production in pulse-shaped electric background fields using a non-Markovian quantum kinetic equation. We identify a pulse-length range for subcritical fields still in the nonperturbative regime where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Holger Gies

The process of pair creation by a photon in a constant and homogeneous electromagnetic field of an arbitrary configuration is investigating. At high energy the correction to the standard quasiclassical approximation (SQA) has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 V. M. Katkov

The problem of the scalar pair production by a one-dimensional vector- potential $A_{\mu}(x_3)$ is reduced to the $S-$ matrix formalism of the theory with an unstable vacuum. Our choice of in- and out-states does not coincide with that of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov

Production of electron-positron pairs from the quantum vacuum polarized by the superposition of a strong and a perturbative oscillating electric-field mode is studied. Our outcomes rely on a nonequilibrium quantum field theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Ibrahim Akal , Selym Villalba-Chávez , Carsten Müller

Recent studies of Schwinger pair production have demonstrated that the asymptotic particle spectrum is extremely sensitive to the applied field profile. We extend the idea of the dynamically assisted Schwinger effect from single pulse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Florian Hebenstreit , François Fillion-Gourdeau

We report observation of quasiparticle pair-production and characterize quantum entanglement created by a modulational instability in an atomic superfluid. By quenching the atomic interaction to attractive and then back to weakly repulsive,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Cheng-An Chen , Sergei Khlebnikov , Chen-Lung Hung

We show that the mechanism of vortex-antivortex pair production via field oscillations, earlier proposed by two of us for systems with first order transitions in presence of explicit symmetry breaking, is in fact very generally applicable.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sanatan Digal , Supratim Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava

Production of particle-antiparticle pairs by a high-energy probe photon propagating through a high-intensity laser field is considered in the nonperturbative interaction regime. The laser field consists of a strong low-frequency and a weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

We first demonstrate theoretically that the computational quantum field theory is equivalent to the quantum kinetic theory for pair creation in a spatially homogeneous and time-dependent electric field, then verify numerically their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Z. L. Li , C. Gong , Y. J. Li

We calculate the rate for pair production of light pseudoscalars by strong inhomogeneous and static electric (magnetic) fields. We show that, in the case of axions, the stability of atoms over cosmic lifetimes is jeopardised unless the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. A. Grifols , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty , K. V. Shajesh
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