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We use a lattice simulation to study a model of axion inflation where the inflaton is coupled to a U(1) gauge field through Chern-Simons interaction. These kinds of models have already been studied with a lattice simulation in the context…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Angelo Caravano , Eiichiro Komatsu , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Jochen Weller

Inflationary models equipped with Chern-Simons coupling between their axion and gauge sectors exhibit an array of interesting signals including a testable chiral gravitational wave spectrum. The energy injection in the gauge sector…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Martino Michelotti , Ogan Özsoy

In axion gauge field inflation an axion-like particle driving cosmic inflation is coupled to the Chern-Simons density of an Abelian or non-Abelian gauge group. In the case of a non-Abelian gauge group, this can lead to the formation of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Valerie Domcke , Stefan Sandner

Axion inflation entails a coupling of the inflaton field to gauge fields through the Chern-Simons term. This results in a strong gauge field production during inflation, which backreacts on the inflaton equation of motion. Here we show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Valerie Domcke , Veronica Guidetti , Yvette Welling , Alexander Westphal

We study in detail the fully inhomogeneous non-linear dynamics of axion inflation, identifying three regimes: weak-, mild-, and strong-backreaction, depending on the duration of inflation. We use lattice techniques that explicitly preserve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Daniel G. Figueroa , Joanes Lizarraga , Nicolás Loayza , Ander Urio , Jon Urrestilla

We study the non-linear dynamics of axion inflation, capturing for the first time the inhomogeneity and full dynamical range during strong backreaction, till the end of inflation. Accounting for inhomogeneous effects leads to a number of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Daniel G. Figueroa , Joanes Lizarraga , Ander Urio , Jon Urrestilla

Axions play a central role in many realizations of large field models of inflation and in recent alternative mechanisms for generating primordial tensor modes in small field models. If these axions couple to gauge fields, the coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Jonathan Ganc , Jorge Noreña , Martin S. Sloth

We evaluate the quantum backreaction due to a gauge field coupled to a pseudo-scalar field driving a slow-roll inflationary stage, the so-called axion inflation. The backreaction is evaluated for the first time using a gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Davide Campanella Galanti , Pietro Conzinu , Giovanni Marozzi , Simony Santos da Costa

We study how Abelian-gauge-field production during inflation affects scalar perturbations in the case when the gauge field interacts with the inflaton directly (by means of generic kinetic and axial couplings) and via gravity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 R. Durrer , R. von Eckardstein , Deepen Garg , K. Schmitz , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

A spectator axion-gauge sector, minimally coupled to the inflaton, with the axion experiencing a momentary stage of fast roll during cosmological inflation, can generate unique signatures in primordial density fluctuations and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Angelo Caravano , Marco Peloso

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi

We investigate the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) produced in models of axion inflation coupled to gauge fields. Achieving a detectable signal at Pulsar Timing Array, astrometry, or interferometer frequencies requires a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Matteo Barbon , Nadir Ijaz , Marco Peloso

We perform an analytical study of the stability of the background solution of the model in which an inflaton, through an axionic coupling to a $U(1)$ gauge field, causes an amplification of the gauge field modes that strongly backreact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

An axion-like field coupled to an Abelian gauge field provides one of the simplest inflationary models that is free from the eta problem and possesses an efficient reheating mechanism. For sufficiently large coupling, this system enters a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Oleksandr Sobol , Richard von Eckardstein , Elias Koch , Svetlana Gurevich , Uwe Thiele , Kai Schmitz

Axion inflation coupled to Abelian gauge fields via a Chern-Simons-like term of the form $\phi F\tilde{F}$ represents an attractive inflationary model with a rich phenomenology, including the production of magnetic fields, black holes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Richard von Eckardstein , Marco Peloso , Kai Schmitz , Oleksandr Sobol , Lorenzo Sorbo

We numerically study axion-U(1) inflation, focusing on the regime where the coupling between axions and gauge fields results in significant backreaction from the amplified gauge fields during inflation. These amplified gauge fields not only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Ramkishor Sharma , Axel Brandenburg , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Alexander Vikman

We consider the case of axion-like particles (ALPs) during inflation. When coupled to a non-Abelian gauge sector via a Chern-Simons term, ALPs support an intriguing, testable, phenomenology with very distinctive features including chiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Alexandros Papageorgiou

We investigate the reheating process in an axion inflation model where the inflaton couples to non-Abelian gauge fields via the Chern-Simons coupling. The Chern-Simons coupling leads to the efficient production of gauge fields via a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Tomohiro Fujita , Kyohei Mukaida , Tenta Tsuji

Models of inflation based on axions, which owe their popularity to the robustness against UV corrections, have also a very distinct class of signatures. The relevant interactions of the axion are a non-perturbative oscillating contribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Neil Barnaby , Enrico Pajer , Marco Peloso

Recent works have demonstrated the necessity of capturing the local inhomogeneous physics in axion inflation, and showed new genuine features, most notably the extension of the inflationary period dictated by an electromagnetic slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Joanes Lizarraga , Carmelo López-Mediavilla , Ander Urio
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