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Machine learning (ML) started to become widely deployed in cyber security settings for shortening the detection cycle of cyber attacks. To date, most ML-based systems are either proprietary or make specific choices of feature…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Talha Ongun , Timothy Sakharaov , Simona Boboila , Alina Oprea , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) offer agile, secure and efficient solutions for communication relay networks. However, their modeling and control are challenging, and the mismatch between simulations and actual conditions limits real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Yousef Emami , Kai Li , Luis Almeida , Sai Zou , Wei Ni

Machine learning (ML) has recently created many new success stories. Hence, there is a strong motivation to use ML technology in software-intensive systems, including safety-critical systems. This raises the issue of safety verification of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Hermann Kaindl , Stefan Kramer

Machine learning (ML) has been increasingly used to aid aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO), thanks to the availability of aerodynamic data and continued developments in deep learning. We review the applications of ML in ASO to date and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Jichao Li , Xiaosong Du , Joaquim R. R. A. Martins

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)-based positioning plays a crucial role in various applications, including navigation, transportation, logistics, mapping, and emergency services. Traditional GNSS positioning methods are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Adyasha Mohanty , Grace Gao

This paper presents a novel deep learning based method for automatic malware signature generation and classification. The method uses a deep belief network (DBN), implemented with a deep stack of denoising autoencoders, generating an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Eli David , Nathan S. Netanyahu

In recent years, 3D point clouds (PCs) have gained significant attention due to their diverse applications across various fields, such as computer vision (CV), condition monitoring (CM), virtual reality, robotics, autonomous driving, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Anju Rani , Daniel Ortiz-Arroyo , Petar Durdevic

The purpose of the study is to analyse and compare the most common machine learning and deep learning techniques used for computer vision 2D object classification tasks. Firstly, we will present the theoretical background of the Bag of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Efstathios Karypidis , Stylianos G. Mouslech , Kassiani Skoulariki , Alexandros Gazis

Accurate estimation of aircraft operations, such as takeoffs and landings, is critical for effective airport management, yet remains challenging, especially at non-towered facilities lacking dedicated surveillance infrastructure. This paper…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Abdullah All Tanvir , Chenyu Huang , Moe Alahmad , Chuyang Yang , Xin Zhong

Air transportation is undergoing a rapid evolution globally with the introduction of Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) and with it comes novel challenges and opportunities for transforming aviation. As AAM operations introduce increasing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Luis E. Alvarez , Marc W. Brittain , Steven D. Young

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are instrumental in realizing complex perception systems. As many of these applications are safety-critical by design, engineering rigor is required to ensure that the functional insufficiency of the DNN-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Chih-Hong Cheng , Michael Luttenberger , Rongjie Yan

Machine learning (ML) models are applied in an increasing variety of domains. The availability of large amounts of data and computational resources encourages the development of ever more complex and valuable models. These models are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Franziska Boenisch

Machine learning components such as deep neural networks are used extensively in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). However, they may introduce new types of hazards that can have disastrous consequences and need to be addressed for engineering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Dimitrios Boursinos , Xenofon Koutsoukos

With the advent of Software Defined Networks (SDNs), there has been a rapid advancement in the area of cloud computing. It is now scalable, cheaper, and easier to manage. However, SDNs are more prone to security vulnerabilities as compared…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Mahmoud Said Elsayed , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Soumyabrata Dev , Anca Delia Jurcut

To support the needs of ever-growing cloud-based services, the number of servers and network devices in data centers is increasing exponentially, which in turn results in high complexities and difficulties in network optimization. To…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Bo Li , Ting Wang , Peng Yang , Mingsong Chen , Shui Yu , Mounir Hamdi

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), with its promising performance, are being increasingly used in safety critical applications such as autonomous driving, cancer detection, and secure authentication. With growing importance in deep learning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Senthil Mani , Anush Sankaran , Srikanth Tamilselvam , Akshay Sethi

We review state-of-the-art formal methods applied to the emerging field of the verification of machine learning systems. Formal methods can provide rigorous correctness guarantees on hardware and software systems. Thanks to the availability…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Caterina Urban , Antoine Miné

Background. Due to the widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) for building software applications, companies are struggling to recruit employees with a deep understanding of such technologies. In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Fabio Calefato , Luigi Quaranta , Filippo Lanubile , Marcos Kalinowski

Deep Learning (DL) based methods have shown great promise in network intrusion detection by identifying malicious network traffic behavior patterns with high accuracy, but their applications to real-time, packet-level detections in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Jingdi Chen , Lei Zhang , Joseph Riem , Gina Adam , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Tian Lan

We have recently witnessed tremendous success of Machine Learning (ML) in practical applications. Computer vision, speech recognition and language translation have all seen a near human level performance. We expect, in the near future, most…