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The robustness of complex networks against node failure and malicious attack has been of interest for decades, while most of the research has focused on random attack or hub-targeted attack. In many real-world scenarios, however, attacks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shuai Shao , Xuqing Huang , H Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Nowadays, we are witnessing the advent of the Internet of Things (EC) with numerous devices performing interactions between them or with end users. The huge number of devices leads to huge volumes of collected data that demand the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Panagiotis Oikonomou , Anna Karanika , Christos Anagnostopoulos , Kostas Kolomvatsos

A new class of models for dynamic networks is proposed, called mutually exciting point process graphs (MEG). MEG is a scalable network-wide statistical model for point processes with dyadic marks, which can be used for anomaly detection…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Francesco Sanna Passino , Nicholas A. Heard

Analyzing and controlling spreading processes are challenging problems due to the involved non-linear node (subsystem) dynamics, unknown disturbances, complex interconnections, and the large-scale and multi-level nature of the problems. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Shirantha Welikala , Hai Lin , Panos J. Antsaklis

Percolation is perhaps the simplest example of a process exhibiting a phase transition and one of the most studied phenomena in statistical physics. The percolation transition is continuous if sites/bonds are occupied independently with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Santo Fortunato , Filippo Radicchi

Event detection (ED), a key subtask of information extraction, aims to recognize instances of specific event types in text. Previous studies on the task have verified the effectiveness of integrating syntactic dependency into graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Shiyao Cui , Bowen Yu , Tingwen Liu , Zhenyu Zhang , Xuebin Wang , Jinqiao Shi

This paper introduces a statistical model for the arrival times of connection events in a computer network. Edges between nodes in a network can be interpreted and modelled as point processes where events in the process indicate information…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-11-29 Matthew Price-Williams , Nick Heard

When dynamics in a system proceeds under suppressive external bias, the system can undergo an abrupt phase transition, as it occurs for example in the epidemic spreading. Recently, an explosive percolation (EP) model was introduced in line…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Y. S. Cho , S. Hwang , H. J. Herrmann , B. Kahng

Cloud computing (CC) is a centralized computing paradigm that accumulates resources centrally and provides these resources to users through Internet. Although CC holds a large number of resources, it may not be acceptable by real-time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Muhammad Asim , Yong Wang , Kezhi Wang , Pei-Qiu Huang

Even though transitivity is a central structural feature of social networks, its influence on epidemic spread on coevolving networks has remained relatively unexplored. Here we introduce and study an adaptive SIS epidemic model wherein the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Nishant Malik , Feng Shi , Peter J. Mucha

Distributed collaborative intelligence (DCI), encompassing edge-to-edge architectures, federated learning, transfer learning, and swarm systems, creates environments in which emergent risk is structurally unavoidable: locally correct…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Munkhdegerekh Batzorig , Purevbaatar Ganbold , Kyungbin Park , Pilkong Jeong , Kangbin

Collaborative edge computing (CEC) is an emerging paradigm for heterogeneous devices to collaborate on edge computation jobs. For congestible links and computing units, delay-optimal forwarding and offloading for service chain tasks (e.g.,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Jinkun Zhang , Edmund Yeh

It is becoming common practice to push interactive and location-based services from remote datacenters to resource-constrained edge domains. This trend creates new management challenges at the network edge, not least to ensure resilience.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Jose Moura , David Hutchison

We model the robustness against random failure or intentional attack of networks with arbitrary large-scale structure. We construct a block-based model which incorporates --- in a general fashion --- both connectivity and interdependence…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Tiago P. Peixoto , Stefan Bornholdt

Adding edges between layers of interconnected networks is an important way to optimize the spreading dynamics. While previous studies mostly focus on the case of adding a single edge, the theoretical optimal strategy for adding multiple…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Liming Pan , Wei Wang , Shimin Cai , Tao Zhou

Bootstrap percolation is a well-known activation process in a graph, in which a node becomes active when it has at least $r$ active neighbors. Such process, originally studied on regular structures, has been recently investigated also in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Michele Garetto , Emilio Leonardi , Giovanni Luca Torrisi

Error correction code (ECC) is an integral part of the physical communication layer, ensuring reliable data transfer over noisy channels. Recently, neural decoders have demonstrated their advantage over classical decoding techniques.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Yoni Choukroun , Lior Wolf

This paper studies the problem of selecting input nodes (leaders) to make networks strong structurally controllable despite misbehaving nodes and edges. We utilize a graph-based characterization of network strong structural controllability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Waseem Abbas

An enduring challenge in contagion theory is that the pathways contagions follow through social networks exhibit emergent complexities that are difficult to predict using network structure. Here, we address this challenge by developing a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Fabian Tschofenig , Douglas Guilbeault

Weak multiplex percolation generalizes percolation to multi-layer networks, represented as networks with a common set of nodes linked by multiple types (colors) of edges. We report a novel discontinuous phase transition in this problem.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-15 R. A. da Costa , G. J. Baxter , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes