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Conventional diffusion models typically relies on a fixed forward process, which implicitly defines complex marginal distributions over latent variables. This can often complicate the reverse process' task in learning generative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Grigory Bartosh , Dmitry Vetrov , Christian A. Naesseth

We propose an approach to solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using a set of neural networks which we call Neural Basis Functions (NBF). This NBF framework is a novel variation of the POD DeepONet operator learning approach where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 David Witman , Alexander New , Hicham Alkendry , Honest Mrema

The applicability of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) based design tools depend on the accuracy and complexity of the physical models, for example turbulence models, which remains an unsolved problem in physics, and rotor models that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Shanti Bhushan , Greg W Burgreen , Joshua L Bowman , Ian D Dettwiller , Wesley Brewer

Deep Learning (DL) algorithms are becoming increasingly popular for the reconstruction of high-resolution turbulent flows (aka super-resolution). However, current DL approaches perform spatially uniform super-resolution - a key performance…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Octavi Obiols-Sales , Abhinav Vishnu , Nicholas Malaya , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran

In this paper, we investigate neural networks applied to multiscale simulations and discuss a design of a novel deep neural network model reduction approach for multiscale problems. Due to the multiscale nature of the medium, the fine-grid…

Fully-convolutional neural networks (FCN) were proven to be effective for predicting the instantaneous state of a fully-developed turbulent flow at different wall-normal locations using quantities measured at the wall. In Guastoni et al.…

Super-resolution is widely used in medical imaging to enhance low-quality data, reducing scan time and improving abnormality detection. Conventional super-resolution approaches typically rely on paired datasets of downsampled and original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Xiaoyi Wen , Fei Jiang

In several problems involving fluid flows, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) provides detailed quantitative information, and often allows the designer to successfully optimize the system, by minimizing a cost function. Sometimes, however,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Andrea Schillaci , Kazuto Hasegawa , Carlotta Pipolo , Giacomo Boracchi , Maurizio Quadrio

In this paper, we aimed to help bridge the gap between human fluid intelligence - the ability to solve novel tasks without prior training - and the performance of deep neural networks, which typically require extensive prior training. An…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Tomer Barak , Yonatan Loewenstein

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a specialised branch of fluid mechanics that utilises numerical methods and algorithms to solve and analyze fluid-flow problems. One promising avenue to enhance CFD is the use of quantum computing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Javier Gonzalez-Conde , Dylan Lewis , Sachin S. Bharadwaj , Mikel Sanz

We present two novel generative geometric deep learning frameworks, termed Flow Matching PointNet and Diffusion PointNet, for predicting fluid flow variables on irregular geometries by incorporating PointNet into flow matching and diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Ali Kashefi

The transformative impact of machine learning, particularly Deep Learning (DL), on scientific and engineering domains is evident. In the context of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represent a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Siddharth Raghu , Rajdip Nayek , Vamsi Chalamalla

Accurate subsurface reservoir pressure control is extremely challenging due to geological heterogeneity and multiphase fluid-flow dynamics. Predicting behavior in this setting relies on high-fidelity physics-based simulations that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Harun Ur Rashid , Aleksandra Pachalieva , Daniel O'Malley

Fast, geometry-generalizing surrogates for unsteady flow remain challenging. We present a time-dependent, geometry-aware Deep Operator Network that predicts velocity fields for moderate-Re flows around parametric and non-parametric shapes.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Ali Rabeh , Suresh Murugaiyan , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Training task in classical machine learning models, such as deep neural networks, is generally implemented at a remote cloud center for centralized learning, which is typically time-consuming and resource-hungry. It also incurs serious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Jinke Ren , Guanding Yu , Guangyao Ding

The field of numerical simulation is of significant importance for the design and management of real-world systems, with partial differential equations (PDEs) being a commonly used mathematical modeling tool. However, solving PDEs remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Wenzhuo Liu , Mouadh Yagoubi , Marc Schoenauer

Flow based generative models have charted an impressive path across multiple visual generation tasks by adhering to a simple principle: learning velocity representations of a linear interpolant. However, we observe that training velocity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Inkyu Shin , Chenglin Yang , Liang-Chieh Chen

There is a Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method of incorporating the DNN inference to reduce the computational cost. The reduction is realized by replacing some calculations by DNN inference. The cost reduction depends on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Yukito Tsunoda , Toshihiko Mori , Hisanao Akima , Satoshi Inano , Tsuguchika Tabaru , Akira Oyama

Advancements in robotics have opened possibilities to automate tasks in various fields such as manufacturing, emergency response and healthcare. However, a significant challenge that prevents robots from operating in real-world environments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Zahin Sufiyan , Shadan Golestan , Shotaro Miwa , Yoshihiro Mitsuka , Osmar Zaiane

Active researches are currently being performed to incorporate the wealth of scientific knowledge into data-driven approaches (e.g., neural networks) in order to improve the latter's effectiveness. In this study, the Theory-guided Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Nanzhe Wang , Dongxiao Zhang , Haibin Chang , Heng Li