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This article deals with the flow of Newtonian fluids through axially-symmetric corrugated tubes. An analytical method to derive the relation between volumetric flow rate and pressure drop in laminar flow regimes is presented and applied to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Taha Sochi

This paper examines the rigid body motion of a spheroid sedimenting in a Newtonian fluid with a spatially varying viscosity field. The fluid is at zero Reynolds number, and the viscosity varies linearly in space in an arbitrary direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Vishal Anand , Vivek Narsimhan

Many microorganisms find themselves immersed in fluids displaying non-Newtonian rheological properties such as viscoelasticity and shear-thinning viscosity. The effects of viscoelasticity on swimming at low Reynolds numbers have already…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Charu Datt , Lailai Zhu , Gwynn J. Elfring , On Shun Pak

Many microorganisms swim in fluids with complex rheological properties. Although much is now understood about motion of these swimmers in Newtonian fluids, the understanding is still developing in non-Newtonian fluids --- this understanding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Charu Datt , Gwynn J. Elfring

Fluid-structure interactions are ubiquitous in nature and technology. However, the systems are often so complex that numerical simulations or ad hoc assumptions must be used to gain insight into the details of the complex interactions…

We study the dynamics of a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number by means of numerical simulations of a simple rheological model. We show that the rotational dynamics of polymers destabilizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

Many volcanoes exhibit temporal changes in their degassing process, from rapid gas puffing to lava fountaining and long-lasting quiescent passive degassing periods. This range of behaviors has been explained in terms of changes in gas flux…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Thibaut Divoux , Valérie Vidal , Maurizio Ripepe , Jean-Christophe Géminard

We present numerical simulations of laminar and turbulent channel flow of an elastoviscoplastic fluid. The non-Newtonian flow is simulated by solving the full incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the evolution equation for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Marco Edoardo Rosti , Daulet Izbassarov , Outi Tammisola , Sarah Hormozi , Luca Brandt

Fluidic transport in inverted T-shaped cavities with the flow entering through the top and exiting from the two bottom outlets experiences an interesting phenomenon that causes particles having density lower than that of the fluid medium to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Sneham Das , Saikat Basu

Strongly non-Newtonian fluids namely, aqueous gels of starch, are shown to exhibit visco-elastic behavior, when subjected to a load. We study arrowroot and potato starch gels. When a droplet of the fluid is sandwiched between two glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Moutushi Dutta Choudhury , Subrata Chandra , Soma Nag , Shantanu Das , Sujata Tarafdar

We report a novel technique capable of measuring the kinematic shear viscosity of Newtonian liquids with steady streaming in microfluidic devices. This probe-free microrheological method utilizes sub-kilohertz liquid oscillation frequencies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Giridar Vishwanathan , Gabriel Juarez

Droplet impacts are common in many applications such as coating, spraying, or printing; understanding how droplets spread after impact is thus of utmost importance. Such impacts may occur with different velocities on a variety of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Benjamin Gorin , Hamid Kellay , Daniel Bonn

Many natural and engineering systems involve the mixing of two fluid streams, in which the effects of density and viscosity gradients play important roles in determining flow stability. We perform linear stability calculations for a jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jinwei Yang , Vinod Srinivasan

The fluid flow along the Riga plate with the influence of magnetic force in a rotating system has been investigated numerically. The governing equations have been derived from Navier-Stokes equations. Applying the boundary layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Muhammad Minarul Islam , Sheela Khatun , Md. Tusher Mollah , Md. Mahmud Alam

Buoyancy effects and nozzle geometry can have a significant impact on turbulent jet dispersion. This work was motivated by applications involving hydrogen. Using helium as an experimental proxy, buoyant horizontal jets issuing from a round…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Majid Soleimani nia , Brian Maxwell , Peter Oshkai , Ned Djilali

We combine experiments with simulations to investigate the fluid-structure interaction of a flexible helical rod rotating in a viscous fluid, under low Reynolds number conditions. Our analysis takes into account the coupling between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. K. Jawed , N. K. Khouri , F. Da , E. Grinspun , P. M. Reis

The vorticity plays an important role in aerodynamics and rotational flow. Usually, they are studied with modified Navier-Stokes equation. This research will deduce the motion equation of vorticity from Navier-Stokes equation. To this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Jianhua

Translational and rotational swimming at small Reynolds number of a planar assembly of identical spheres immersed in an incompressible viscous fluid is studied on the basis of a set of equations of motion for the individual spheres. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 B. U. Felderhof

The dynamics of thin films on a horizontal solid substrate is investigated in the case of non-Newtonian fluids exhibiting normal stress differences, the rheology of which is strongly non-linear. Two coupled equations of evolution for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Arezki Boudaoud

The lid-driven cavity flow is a well-known benchmark problem for the validation of new numerical methods and techniques. In experimental and numerical studies with viscoelastic fluids in such lid-driven flows, purely-elastic instabilities…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 R. G. Sousa , R. J. Poole , A. M. Afonso , F. T. Pinho , P. J. Oliveira , A. Morozov , M. A. Alves