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相关论文: Physics-aware Machine Learning Revolutionizes Scie…

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Hydro-Science and Engineering (Hydro-SE) is a critical and irreplaceable domain that secures human water supply, generates clean hydropower energy, and mitigates flood and drought disasters. Featuring multiple engineering objectives,…

The prediction of streamflows and other environmental variables in unmonitored basins is a grand challenge in hydrology. Recent machine learning (ML) models can harness vast datasets for accurate predictions at large spatial scales.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jared D. Willard , Fabio Ciulla , Helen Weierbach , Vipin Kumar , Charuleka Varadharajan

Philosophy-informed machine learning (PhIML) directly infuses core ideas from analytic philosophy into ML model architectures, objectives, and evaluation protocols. Therefore, PhIML promises new capabilities through models that respect…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 MZ Naser

This thesis demonstrate the efficacy of designing and developing machine learning (ML) algorithms to selected use cases that encompass many of the outstanding challenges in the field of experimental high energy physics. Although simple…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Michela Paganini

Simulation techniques based on accurate and efficient representations of potential energy surfaces are urgently needed for the understanding of complex aqueous systems such as solid-liquid interfaces. Here, we present a machine learning…

Enzyme mining is rapidly evolving as a data-driven strategy to identify biocatalysts with tailored functions from the vast landscape of uncharacterized proteins. The integration of machine learning into these workflows enables…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-11 Yanzi Zhang , Felix Moorhoff , Sizhe Qiu , Wenjuan Dong , David Medina-Ortiz , Jing Zhao , Mehdi D. Davari

Accurate characterization of subsurface heterogeneity is challenging but essential for applications such as reservoir pressure management, geothermal energy extraction and CO$_2$, H$_2$, and wastewater injection operations. This challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Harun Ur Rashid , Mingxin Li , Aleksandra Pachalieva , Georg Stadler , Daniel O'Malley

Process optimization in chemical engineering may be hindered by the limited availability of reliable thermodynamic data for fluid mixtures. Remarkable progress is being made in predicting thermodynamic mixture properties by machine learning…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Martin Bubel , Tobias Seidel , Michael Bortz

Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly evolving technology with expanding applications across various fields. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of recent ML applications in agriculture for sustainability and efficiency. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Aashu Katharria , Kanchan Rajwar , Millie Pant , Juan D. Velásquez , Václav Snášel , Kusum Deep

Machine learning (ML) is often viewed as a black-box regression technique that is unable to provide considerable scientific insight. ML models are universal function approximators and - if used correctly - can provide scientific information…

The physics-based modeling has been the workhorse for many decades in many scientific and engineering applications ranging from wind power, weather forecasting, and aircraft design. Recently, data-driven models are increasingly becoming…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Suraj Pawar , Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Adil Rasheed

Dusty plasma is a mixture of ions, electrons, and macroscopic charged particles that is commonly found in space and planetary environments. The particles interact through Coulomb forces mediated by the surrounding plasma, and as a result,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Wentao Yu , Eslam Abdelaleem , Ilya Nemenman , Justin C. Burton

The Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT) is becoming a critical infrastructure for ocean observation, marine resource management, and climate science. Its development is hindered by severe acoustic attenuation, propagation delays far…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Kenechi Omeke , Attai Abubakar , Michael Mollel , Lei Zhang , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

We train an equivariant machine learning model to predict energies and forces for a real-world study of hydrogen combustion under conditions of finite temperature and pressure. This challenging case for reactive chemistry illustrates that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Xingyi Guan , Joseph Heindel , Taehee Ko , Chao Yang , Teresa Head-Gordon

Modeling of fluid flows requires corresponding adequate and effective approaches that would account for multiscale nature of the considered physics. Despite the tremendous growth of computational power in the past decades, modeling of fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Arsen S. Iskhakov , Nam T. Dinh

Dynamical systems that evolve continuously over time are ubiquitous throughout science and engineering. Machine learning (ML) provides data-driven approaches to model and predict the dynamics of such systems. A core issue with this approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Aditi S. Krishnapriyan , Alejandro F. Queiruga , N. Benjamin Erichson , Michael W. Mahoney

Modern life sciences research is increasingly relying on artificial intelligence approaches to model biological systems, primarily centered around the use of machine learning (ML) models. Although ML is undeniably useful for identifying…

Traditional equation-driven hydrological models often struggle to accurately predict streamflow in challenging regional Earth systems like the Tibetan Plateau, while hybrid and existing algorithm-driven models face difficulties in…

Finding the initial depth-to-water table (DTWT) configuration of a catchment is a critical challenge when simulating the hydrological cycle with integrated models, significantly impacting simulation outcomes. Traditionally, this involves…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Louisa Pawusch , Stefania Scheurer , Wolfgang Nowak , Reed Maxwell

Recent innovations from machine learning allow for data unfolding, without binning and including correlations across many dimensions. We describe a set of known, upgraded, and new methods for ML-based unfolding. The performance of these…

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