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Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an indispensable role in cardiac diagnosis. To enable fast imaging, the k-space data can be undersampled but the image reconstruction poses a great challenge of high-dimensional processing.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Zi Wang , Min Xiao , Yirong Zhou , Chengyan Wang , Naiming Wu , Yi Li , Yiwen Gong , Shufu Chang , Yinyin Chen , Liuhong Zhu , Jianjun Zhou , Congbo Cai , He Wang , Di Guo , Guang Yang , Xiaobo Qu

Recovering signals from low-order moments is a fundamental yet notoriously difficult task in inverse problems. This recovery process often reduces to solving ill-conditioned systems of polynomial equations. In this work, we propose a new…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Rafi Beinhorn , Shay Kreymer , Amnon Balanov , Michael Cohen , Alon Zabatani , Tamir Bendory

Diffusion tensor cardiac magnetic resonance (DT-CMR) is a method capable of providing non-invasive measurements of myocardial microstructure. Image registration is essential to correct image shifts due to intra and inter breath-hold motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Fanwen Wang , Pedro F. Ferreira , Yinzhe Wu , Camila Munoz , Ke Wen , Yaqing Luo , Jiahao Huang , Dudley J. Pennell , Andrew D. Scott , Sonia Nielles-Vallespin , Guang Yang

We present a supervised learning framework of training generative models for density estimation. Generative models, including generative adversarial networks, normalizing flows, variational auto-encoders, are usually considered as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yanfang Liu , Minglei Yang , Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Yanzhao Cao , Guannan Zhang

Image reconstruction from undersampled k-space data plays an important role in accelerating the acquisition of MR data, and a lot of deep learning-based methods have been exploited recently. Despite the achieved inspiring results, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Chen Hu , Cheng Li , Haifeng Wang , Qiegen Liu , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Cardiac MRI (CMRI) is a cornerstone imaging modality that provides in-depth insights into cardiac structure and function. Multi-contrast CMRI (MCCMRI), which acquires sequences with varying contrast weightings, significantly enhances…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 George Yiasemis , Nikita Moriakov , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Jonas Teuwen

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used non-invasive imaging modality. However, a persistent challenge lies in balancing image quality with imaging speed. This trade-off is primarily constrained by k-space measurements, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Guanxiong Luo , Shoujin Huang , Martin Uecker

This work introduces a sampling method capable of solving Bayesian inverse problems in function space. It does not assume the log-concavity of the likelihood, meaning that it is compatible with nonlinear inverse problems. The method…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Lorenzo Baldassari , Ali Siahkoohi , Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna , Maarten V. de Hoop

Multivariant time series (MTS) data are usually incomplete in real scenarios, and imputing the incomplete MTS is practically important to facilitate various time series mining tasks. Recently, diffusion model-based MTS imputation methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 S. Zhang , S. Wang , H. Miao , H. Chen , C. Fan , J. Zhang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is known to have reduced signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) at lower field strengths, leading to signal degradation when producing a low-field MRI image from a high-field one. Therefore, reconstructing a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-05 Zhuo-Xu Cui , Congcong Liu , Chentao Cao , Yuanyuan Liu , Jing Cheng , Qingyong Zhu , Yanjie Zhu , Haifeng Wang , Dong Liang

Diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated remarkable ability to generate diverse and high-quality images by efficiently modeling complex data distributions. They have also been explored as powerful generative priors for signal recovery,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Anqi Tang , Youming Chen , Shuchen Xue , Zhaoqiang Liu

This work presents an unsupervised deep learning scheme that exploiting high-dimensional assisted score-based generative model for color image restoration tasks. Considering that the sample number and internal dimension in score-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-17 Kai Hong , Chunhua Wu , Cailian Yang , Minghui Zhang , Yancheng Lu , Yuhao Wang , Qiegen Liu

Reconstructing medical images from partial measurements is an important inverse problem in Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Existing solutions based on machine learning typically train a model to directly map…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Yang Song , Liyue Shen , Lei Xing , Stefano Ermon

Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac MRI (CMR) is the clinical standard for diagnosis of myocardial scar. 3D isotropic LGE CMR provides improved coverage and resolution compared to 2D imaging. However, image acceleration is required…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-02 Burhaneddin Yaman , Chetan Shenoy , Zilin Deng , Steen Moeller , Hossam El-Rewaidy , Reza Nezafat , Mehmet Akçakaya

Deep learning-based 3D imaging, in particular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is challenging because of limited availability of 3D training data. Therefore, 2D diffusion models trained on 2D slices are starting to be leveraged for 3D MRI…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Anselm Krainovic , Stefan Ruschke , Reinhard Heckel

Accurate 3D cardiac reconstruction from cine magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) is crucial for improved cardiovascular disease diagnosis and understanding of the heart's motion. However, current cardiac MRI-based reconstruction technology…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Xiaoxiao He , Chaowei Tan , Ligong Han , Bo Liu , Leon Axel , Kang Li , Dimitris N. Metaxas

In Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DPMs), the task of modeling the score evolution via a single time-dependent neural network necessitates extended training periods and may potentially impede modeling flexibility and capacity. To counteract…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Etrit Haxholli , Marco Lorenzi

Multi-echo Gradient Echo (mGRE) sequences provide valuable quantitative parametric maps, such as Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) and transverse relaxation rate (R2*), sensitive to tissue iron and myelin. However, structural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 Sizhe Fang , Deqiang Qiu

Parallel imaging has been an essential technique to accelerate MR imaging. Nevertheless, the acceleration rate is still limited due to the ill-condition and challenges associated with the undersampled reconstruction. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Yanxia Chen , Taohui Xiao , Cheng Li , Qiegen Liu , Shanshan Wang

We propose a novel unsupervised deep-learning-based algorithm for dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction. Dynamic MRI requires rapid data acquisition for the study of moving organs such as the heart. Existing reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Jaejun Yoo , Kyong Hwan Jin , Harshit Gupta , Jerome Yerly , Matthias Stuber , Michael Unser