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Self-oscillations underlie many natural phenomena such as heartbeat, ocean waves, and the pulsation of variable stars. From pendulum clocks to the behavior of animal groups, self-oscillation is one of the keys to the understanding of…

Deformation-induced lateral migration of a bubble slowly rising near a vertical plane wall in a stagnant liquid is numerically and theoretically investigated. In particular, our focus is set on a situation with a short clearance $c$ between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Fumio Takemura

We study the evolution of growing vacuum bubbles. The bubble walls interact with the surrounding fluid and may, consequently, reach a terminal velocity. If the mean free path of the particles in the fluid is much shorter than the bubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Tomasz Krajewski , Marek Lewicki , Martin Vasar , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe , Mateusz Zych

We use discontinuous molecular dynamics and grand-canonical transition-matrix Monte Carlo simulations to explore how confinement between parallel hard walls modifies the relationships between packing fraction, self-diffusivity, partial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeetain Mittal , Vincent K. Shen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

Surface bubbles have attracted much interest in the past decades. In this article, we propose to explore the lifetime and thinning dynamics of centimetric surface bubbles. We study the impact of the bubbles size as well as that of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Jonas Miguet , Marina Pasquet , Florence Rouyer , Yuan Fang , Emmanuelle Rio

We study the dynamical evolution of a phase interface or bubble in the context of a \lambda \phi^4 + g \phi^6 scalar quantum field theory. We use a self-consistent mean-field approximation derived from a 2PI effective action to construct an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Y. Bergner , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

The cosmological remnants of a first-order phase transition generally depend on the perturbations that the walls of expanding bubbles originate in the plasma. Several of the formation mechanisms occur when bubbles collide and lose their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand

The effect of viscosity on the behaviour of a non-equilibrium bubble is investigated experimentally, in two scenarios; firstly, when the bubble is generated in the bulk of the fluid (termed as ``free-field'' bubble) and secondly when the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Y. S. Kannan , Saravanan Balusamy , Badarinath Karri , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Confinement can have a considerable effect on the behavior of particle systems, and is therefore an effective way to discover new phenomena. A notable example is a system of identical bosons at low temperature under an external field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti , Giuseppe Pellicane , Santi Prestipino

A line of first-order phase transitions is conjectured in the phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics at non-zero baryon density. If this is the case, numerical simulations of neutron star mergers suggest that various regions of the stars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Yago Bea , Mauro Giliberti , David Mateos , Mikel Sanchez-Garitaonandia , Alexandre Serantes , Miguel Zilhão

We study the interaction-induced migration of bubbles in shear flow and observe that bubbles suspended in elastoviscoplastic emulsions organise into chains aligned in the flow direction, similarly to particles in viscoelastic fluids. To…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Blandine Feneuil , Kazi Tassawar Iqbal , Atle Jensen , Luca Brandt , Outi Tammisola , Andreas Carlson

In this work, a mathematical model based on interface energy is proposed within the framework of surface continuum mechanics to study the dynamics of encapsulated bubbles. The interface model naturally induces a residual stress field into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Nehal Dash , Ganesh Tamadapu

Bubbles in complex fluids are often desirable, and sometimes simply inevitable, in the processing of formulated products. Bubbles can rise by buoyancy, grow or dissolve by mass transfer, and readily respond to changes in pressure, thereby…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Brice Saint-Michel , Valeria Garbin

The dynamics of bubbles nucleated during a first-order phase transition is controlled by the non-equilibrium fluctuations generated by the traveling domain wall. An accurate modelling of the out-of-equilibrium properties of the plasma is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Andrea Guiggiani

This work reveals that the dynamic response of a spherical cap bubble in contact with a rigid wall depends on the effective contact angle at the instant prior to collapse. This parameter allows us to discriminate between two regimes in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 M Saini , E Tanne , M Arrigoni , S Zaleski , D Fuster

The nonstationary dynamics of topological solitons (dislocations, domain walls, fluxons) and their bound states in one-dimensional systems with high dispersion are investigated. Dynamical features of a moving kink emitting radiation and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-11 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

In this paper we consider scalar parabolic equations in a general non-smooth setting with emphasis on mixed interface and boundary conditions. In particular, we allow for dynamics and diffusion on a Lipschitz interface and on the boundary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-30 Karoline Disser , Martin Meyries , Joachim Rehberg

The current work experimentally studies the complex interaction between underwater explosion (UNDEX) bubbles and a free surface. We aim to reveal the dependence of the associated physics on the key factor, namely, the dimensionless…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Ming-Kang Li , Shiping Wang , Shuai Zhang , Hemant Sagar

This paper is the third in a series investigating the possibility that if we reside in an inflationary "bubble universe", we might observe the effects of collisions with other such bubbles. Here, we study the interior structure of a bubble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Anthony Aguirre , Matthew C Johnson , Martin Tysanner

In order to understand the origin of one-body dissipation in nuclei, we analyze the behavior of a gas of classical particles moving in a two-dimensional cavity with nuclear dimensions. This "nuclear" billiard has multipole-deformed walls…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , A. Rapisarda , P. Schuck