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相关论文: Exploring chemical enrichment of the intracluster …

200 篇论文

Based on XMM-Newton observations of a sample of galaxy clusters, we have measured the elemental abundances (mainly O, Si, S, and Fe) and their spatial distributions in the intracluster medium (ICM). In the outer region of the ICM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tamura , J. S. Kaastra , J. A. M. Bleeker , J. R. Peterson

The hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) is rich in metals, which are synthesised by supernovae (SNe) and accumulate over time into the deep gravitational potential well of clusters of galaxies. Since most of the elements visible in X-rays are…

Line-intensity mapping (LIM) is an emerging technique to probe the large-scale structure of the Universe. By targeting the integrated intensity of specific spectral lines, it captures the emission from all sources and is sensitive to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Gabriela Sato-Polito , Nickolas Kokron , José Luis Bernal

The diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) is an integral part of the evolution of the entire Galaxy. Metals are produced by stars and their abundances are the direct testimony of the history of stellar evolution. However, the interstellar dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 C. Pinto , J. S. Kaastra , E. Costantini , C. de Vries

From X-ray observations of galaxy clusters one derives the mass of the intracluster medium along with its chemical composition. Optical/infrared observations are used to estimate the mass of the stellar components of galaxies, along with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvio Renzini

The recent availability of wideband receivers and high sensitivity instruments in the mm and submm wavelengths has opened the possibility of studying in detail the chemistry of the interstellar medium in extragalactic objects. Within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Sergio Martin

The distributions of a galaxy's gas and stars in chemical space encodes a tremendous amount of information about that galaxy's physical properties and assembly history. However, present methods for extracting information from chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Mark R. Krumholz , Yuan-Sen Ting

We present numerical simulations of galaxy clusters which include interaction processes between the galaxies and the intra-cluster gas. The considered interaction processes are galactic winds and ram-pressure stripping, which both transfer…

To determine the relative contributions of galactic and intracluster stars to the enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM), we present X-ray surface brightness, temperature, and Fe abundance profiles for a set of twelve galaxy clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Suresh Sivanandam , Ann I. Zabludoff , Dennis Zaritsky , Anthony H. Gonzalez , Dan D. Kelson

We present the result of near-infrared spectroscopy using Keck/MOSFIRE for 23 member galaxies in an X-ray cluster XCS2215 ($z=1.46$) to investigate the environmental dependence of gaseous flows and metallicities. We find that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Kota Adachi , Tadayuki Kodama , Jose Manuel Pérez-Martínez , Tomoko L. Suzuki , Masato Onodera

The high metallicity of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) is generally interpreted on the base of the galactic wind scenario for elliptical galaxies. In this framework, we develop a toy-model to follow the chemical evolution of the ICM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Portinari , A. Moretti , C. Chiosi

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is a promising approach to study star formation and the interstellar medium (ISM) in galaxies by measuring the aggregate line emission from the entire galaxy population. In this work, we develop a simple yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Guochao Sun , Brandon S. Hensley , Tzu-Ching Chang , Olivier Doré , Paolo Serra

We present for the first time metallicity maps generated using data from the Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) on the ANU 2.3m of 9 Luminous Infrared Galaxies (LIRGs) and discuss the abundance gradients and distribution of metals in these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. A. Rich , P. Torrey , L. J. Kewley , M. A. Dopita , D. S. N. Rupke

We have analyzed ASCA data of 27 early-type galaxies, and studied the properties of their X-ray emitting ISM (Inter Stellar Medium) in detail. We found that overlapping lines and free-bound continuum cause strong coupling in the derived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kyoko Matsushita , Takaya Ohashi , Kazuo Makishima

The census of heavy elements (metals) produced by all stars through cosmic times up to present-day is limited to ~50%; of these only half are still found within their parent galaxy. The majority of metals is expelled from galaxies into the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-25 S. Campana , R. Salvaterra , A. Ferrara , A. Pallottini

Heavy chemical elements such as iron in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters are a signpost of the interaction between the gas and stellar components. Observations of the ICM metallicity in present-day massive systems, however,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Veronica Biffi , Elena Rasia , Stefano Borgani , Simona Ghizzardi , Umberto Maio , Klaus Dolag , Fabio Gastaldello , Luca Tornatore

We present the first metal abundance profiles for a representative sample of massive clusters. Our measures extend to $R_{500}$ and are corrected for a systematic error plaguing previous outskirt estimates. Our profiles flatten out at large…

Recent observations show the presence of metals in low-density Ly$\alpha$ forest absorbers at high redshift ($z\sim 3$). It remains still far from being clearly understood what mechanisms spread metals over Mpc scales from the parent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. A. Shchekinov

The hot Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM) in clusters of galaxies is a very large repository of metals produced by supernovae. We aim to accurately measure the abundances in the ICM of many clusters and compare these data with metal yields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. de Plaa , N. Werner , J. A. M. Bleeker , Jacco Vink , J. S. Kaastra , M. Mendez