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Recently, the twist angle between adjacent sheets of stacked van der Waals materials emerged as a new knob to engineer correlated states of matter in two-dimensional heterostructures in a controlled manner, giving rise to emergent phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Lede Xian , Martin Claassen , Dominik Kiese , Michael M. Scherer , Simon Trebst , Dante M. Kennes , Angel Rubio

Moir\'e superlattices formed from transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been shown to support a variety of quantum electronic phases that are highly tunable using applied electromagnetic fields. While the valley character of the…

Quantum fluctuations can disrupt long-range order in one-dimensional systems, and replace it with the universal paradigm of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), a critical phase of matter characterized by power-law decaying correlations and…

The charge transport of a (Tomonaga-)Luttinger liquid with tunnel barriers exhibits universal scaling: the current-voltage curves measured at various temperatures collapse into a single curve upon rescaling. The exponent characterizing this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Peter Stano , Yosuke Sato , Sadashige Matsuo , Seigo Tarucha , Daniel Loss

We investigate how the different velocities characterizing the low-energy spectral properties and the low-temperature thermodynamics of one-dimensional correlated electron systems (Luttinger liquids) affect the transport properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Friederich , V. Meden

Twisted bilayers of two-dimensional materials have emerged as a highly tunable platform for studying broken symmetry phases. While most interest has been focused on emergent states in systems whose constituent monolayers do not feature…

Twisted bilayer MoTe2 is a prototypical moire material in which long-wavelength superlattices amplify electron correlations, enabling a wealth of emergent quantum phases. To date, experimental efforts have focused primarily on small twist…

Twin-wire laser directed energy deposition (TW-LDED) provides a promising route for alloying and fabrication of compositionally graded structures. However, inherent multiparameter coupling in twin-wire systems critically exacerbates both…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yi Li , Yuhui Li , Jianzhao Wu , Luxuan Zhang , Maoyuan Li , Chaochao Wu , Zhenzhong Wang

I give a brief introduction to Luttinger liquids. Luttinger liquids are paramagnetic one-dimensional metals without Landau quasi-particle excitations. The elementary excitations are collective charge and spin modes, leading to charge-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit

In a one-dimensional (1D) system of interacting electrons, excitations of spin and charge travel at different speeds, according to the theory of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL) at low energies. However, the clear observation of this…

Twisted light (TL), a special kind of light carrying orbital angular momentum, provides a powerful tool for driving symmetry resolved transitions in quantum confined nanostructures. We study a realistic model where a TL pulse excites two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 F. J. Rodríguez , L. Quiroga , N. F. Johnson

We theoretically study the transport properties of a hybrid nanodevice comprised of two large metallic islands incorporated in a two-dimensional electron gas. The high-tunability of the conducting channels electrically connecting two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 A. V. Parafilo

We report on the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) behavior in fully degenerate 1D Dirac fermions. A ternary van der Waals material Nb$_9$Si$_4$Te$_{18}$ incorporates in-plane NbTe$_2$ chains, which produce a 1D Dirac band crossing Fermi…

We analyze the time evolution of spin-polarized electron wave packets injected into the edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator. In the presence of electron interactions, the system is described as a helical Luttinger liquid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Alessio Calzona , Matteo Carrega , Giacomo Dolcetto , Maura Sassetti

A comprehensive theory of electron spin resonance (ESR) for a Luttinger liquid (LL) state of correlated metals is presented. The ESR measurables such as the signal intensity and the line-width are calculated in the framework of Luttinger…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Dóra , M. Gulácsi , J. Koltai , V. Zólyomi , J. Kürti , F. Simon

We study how a Luttinger liquid of spinless particles in one dimension approaches thermal equilibrium. Full equilibration requires processes of backscattering of excitations which occur at energies of order of the bandwidth. Such processes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-25 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

The ground-state properties of the single-band triangular lattice Hubbard model with hopping anisotropy and strong interactions remain elusive so far. Here we show that twisted diamond homobilayers with band extrema at $Y$ valley can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Wen Sun , Chuyi Tuo , Hong Yao

We show that one-dimensional quantum systems with gapless degrees of freedom and open boundary conditions form a new universality class of quantum critical behavior, which we propose to call ``bounded Luttinger liquids''. They share the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit , Yupeng Wang , Marco Grioni

Layers of two-dimensional materials stacked with a small twist-angle give rise to beating periodic patterns on a scale much larger than the original lattice, referred to as a moir\'e superlattice. When the stacking involves more than two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Kan-Ting Tsai , Xi Zhang , Ziyan Zhu , Yujie Luo , Stephen Carr , Mitchell Luskin , Efthimios Kaxiras , Ke Wang

We study one-dimensional spinless fermions at zero and finite temperature T using the density matrix renormalization group. We consider nearest as well as next-nearest neighbor interactions; the latter render the system inaccessible by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-09 C. Karrasch , J. E. Moore
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