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Loops of virtual particles from the vacuum of quantum field theory (QFT) render black holes tidally deformable. We compute the static tidal response of unspinning charged black holes at arbitrary radius, using the perturbative formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sergio Barbosa , Sylvain Fichet , Lucas de Souza

The kappa plane-wave vacuum is a family of kinematically defined quantum states whose thermal properties are well understood, but whose physical origin has remained obscure. In this paper we provide a concrete dynamical realization of this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Arash Azizi

Motivated by the fact that the null-shell of a collapsing black hole can be described by a perfectly reflecting accelerating mirror, we investigate an extension of this model to mirror semi-transparency and derive a general implicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Michael R. R. Good , Alessio Lapponi , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

We find a new class of exact solutions for rotating black holes in $f(R)$ gravity in presence of imperfect fluid. We find that the exact solutions are holographically dual to a hidden conformal field theory. Moreover we consider another…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 B. H. Fahim , A. M. Ghezelbash

We study the thermodynamics of a non-singular black hole model with effective quantum corrections motivated by Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). The effective geometry has a transition surface that connects trapped and anti-trapped regions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 F. G. Menezes , H. A. Borges , I. P. R. Baranov , S. Carneiro

This paper is devoted to study back-reaction effects from matter accretion onto a cylindrically symmetric black hole using a perturbative scheme, focusing on cases where accretion reaches a quasi-steady state. We examine three distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Muhammad Zubair Ali Moughal , Kamran Qadir Abbasi

We study a quantum model of dynamical Casimir effect in an optical cavity enclosed by a freely moving mirror attached to a harmonic spring. The quantum fluctuations of the friction force exerted by the dynamical Casimir emission onto the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Salvatore Butera , Iacopo Carusotto

In gravitational collapse leading to black hole formation, trapping horizons typically develop inside the contracting matter. Classically, an ingoing trapping horizon moves towards the centre where it reaches a curvature singularity, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Pierre Binétruy , Alexis Helou , Frédéric Lamy

We study the homogeneous sector of the RST model describing the gravitational dynamics, including back-reaction, of radiating 2-d black holes. We find the exact solutions both in conformal gauge and in time-parametrized form, isolate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jack Gegenberg , Gabor Kunstatter , Timothy Taves

Equations of fully general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics around a rotating black hole are derived by using the Kerr-Schild coordinate where there is no coordinate singularity at the event horizon. Since the radiation interacts with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rohta Takahashi

We investigate the thermodynamic evolution and endpoint of black hole evaporation in the framework of metastring theory and its particle excitations, the metaparticles. Metaparticles arise as zero modes of metastrings propagating on modular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Paul-Robert Chouha

We analyze the relativistic dynamical properties of Keplerian and non-Keplerian circular orbits in a general axisymmetric and stationary gravitational field, and discuss the implications for the stability of co- and counter-rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Barrabes , B. Boisseau , W. Israel

In this paper we study energy radiation from a moving mirror in 1+1 dimensional space-time. The mirror is assumed to have finite mass and accordingly to receive back reaction from scalar photon field. The mode expansion of the scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Riuji Mochizuki , Kenji Ikegami , Takayuki Suga

We investigate the motion of a massive particle around a spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by a stationary and radial inflow of perfect fluid. The background spacetime is modelled as a spherically symmetric solution to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Ariadna Uxue Palomino Ylla , Yasutaka Koga , Chul-Moon Yoo

The Brownian motion of small particles interacting with a field at a finite temperature is a well-known and well-understood phenomenon. At zero temperature, even though the thermal fluctuations are absent, quantum fields still possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilad Gour , L. Sriramkumar

A theory of quantum gravity is expected to change profoundly our understanding of black holes. Quantum theory has already shown, as a first approximation, that a black hole slowly evaporates. Non-perturbative quantum gravity also predicts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Pierre Martin-Dussaud

Working in a semi-classical setting, we consider solutions of the Einstein equations that exhibit light trapping in finite time according to distant observers. In spherical symmetry, we construct near-horizon quantities from the assumption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Pravin K. Dahal , Fil Simovic , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

In this thesis, we investigate the dynamical Casimir effect, the creation of particles from vacuum by dynamical boundary conditions or dynamical background, and its backreaction to the motion of the boundary. The backreaction of particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Yu-Cun Xie

A new framework is proposed for general dynamic wormholes, unifying them with black holes. Both are generically defined locally by outer trapping horizons, temporal for wormholes and spatial or null for black and white holes. Thus wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

We extend a recently proposed Quantum Field Theory (QFT) approach to the Lifshitz formula, originally implemented for a real scalar field, to the case of a fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic (EM) field, coupled to two flat, parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-21 C. D. Fosco , M. L. Remaggi