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Instabilities at interface of two stream granular flows have been reported in recent experiment [1] that breaking waves can form at the interface between two streams of identical grains flowing on an inclined plane downstream of a splitter…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo , Nhan Phan-Thien

We present a new physically-motivated parameterization, based on the ratio of Thorpe and Ozmidov scales, for the irreversible turbulent flux coefficient $\Gamma_{\mathcal M}= {\mathcal M}/\epsilon$, i.e. the ratio of the irreversible rate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 A. Mashayek1 , C. P. Caulfield2 , 3 , M. H. Alford

Sea-floor topography is essential for oceanic fluid dynamics in many perspectives, and it is believed to enhance energy dissipation to oceanic flows. This study numerically examines the impact of small-scale topography on the dynamic of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Lin-Fan Zhang , Jin-Han Xie

Turbulence is ubiquitous, from oceanic currents to small-scale biological and quantum systems. Self-sustained turbulent motion in microbial suspensions presents an intriguing example of collective dynamical behavior amongst the simplest…

Turbulence is an out-of-equilibrium flow state that is characterised by nonzero net fluxes of kinetic energy between different scales of the flow. These fluxes play a crucial role in the formation of characteristic flow structures in many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Youri H. Lemm , Xander M. de Wit , Rudie P. J. Kunnen

Living systems are chiral on multiple scales, from constituent biopolymers to large scale morphology, and their active mechanics is both driven by chiral components and serves to generate chiral morphologies. We describe the mechanics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Sami C. Al-Izzi , Gareth P. Alexander

A plane turbulent mixing in a shear flow of an ideal homogeneous fluid confined between two relatively close rigid walls is considered. The character of the flow is determined by interaction of vortices arising at the nonlinear stage of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Alexander Chesnokov , Valery Liapidevskii

The interaction of oscillatory wave motion with morphologically complex coral reefs showcases a wide range of consequential hydrodynamic responses within the canopy. While a large body of literature has explored the interaction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Akshay Patil , Clara García-Sánchez

The question of a purely hydrodynamic origin of turbulence in accretion disks is reexamined, on the basis of a large body of experimental and numerical evidence on various subcritical (i.e., linearly stable) hydrodynamic flows. One of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre-Yves Longaretti

The objective of this paper is to unravel any relations that may exist between turbulent shear flows and statistical mechanics, through a detailed numerical investigation in the simplest case where both can be well defined. The shear flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha , N. D. Hari Dass

Geometric confinement plays an important role in the dynamics of natural and synthetic microswimmers from bacterial cells to self-propelled particles in high-throughput microfluidic devices. However, little is known about the effects of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Alan Cheng Hou Tsang , Eva Kanso

Growing evidence is found in observations and numerical modelling of the importance of steep seafloor topography for turbulent diapycnal mixing leading to redistribution of suspended matter and nutrients, especially in waters with abundant…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Hans van Haren

Coherent motions associated with extreme wall shear stress events are investigated for adverse pressure gradient turbulent boundary layers (APG-TBLs). The analyses are performed using wall-resolved large eddy simulations of a NACA0012…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Leandro J. O. Silva , William R. Wolf

Laminar flow over a bubble mattress is expected to experience a significant reduction in friction since the individual surfaces of the bubbles are shear-free. However, if the bubbles are sufficiently curved, their protrusion into the fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Anthony M. J. Davis , Eric Lauga

Shear flows, ubiquitous in space and astrophysical plasmas, can accelerate particles through turbulence excited by the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. We present the first numerical study of particle acceleration in non-relativistic,…

Three-dimensional turbulence simulations of a RFX-mod diverted plasma are performed in the presence of a biasing electrode. The simulations show a strong suppression of turbulent transport caused by the induced $\mathbf{E}\times\mathbf{B}$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 M. Giacomin , N. Vianello , R. Cavazzana , S. Molisani , M. Spolaore , M. Zuin

Small-scale dynamos are ubiquitous in a broad range of turbulent flows with large-scale shear, ranging from solar and galactic magnetism to accretion disks, cosmology and structure formation. Using high-resolution direct numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Nishant K. Singh , Igor Rogachevskii , Axel Brandenburg

Despite its great scientific and technological importance, wall-bounded turbulence is an unresolved problem in classical physics that requires new perspectives to be tackled. One of the key strategies has been to study interactions among…

This paper continues the systematic investigation of diffusive shear instabilities initiated in Part I of this series. In this work, we primarily focus on quantifying the impact of non-local mixing, which is not taken into account in Zahn's…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 D. Gagnier , P. Garaud

Properties of the turbulent cascade of kinetic energy are studied using direct numerical simulations of three-dimensional hydrodynamic decaying turbulence with a moderate Reynolds number and the initial Mach number $M=1$. Compressible and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Petr Hellinger , Andrea Verdini , Simone Landi , Luca Franci , Emanuele Papini , Lorenzo Matteini