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We study performance characteristics of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for mobile computer vision systems. CNNs have proven to be a powerful and efficient approach to implement such systems. However, the system performance depends…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jussi Hanhirova , Teemu Kämäräinen , Sipi Seppälä , Matti Siekkinen , Vesa Hirvisalo , Antti Ylä-Jääski

Training neural video codec (NVC) with variable rate is a highly challenging task due to its complex training strategies and model structure. In this paper, we train an efficient variable bitrate neural video codec (EV-NVC) with the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yongcun Hu , Yingzhen Zhai , Jixiang Luo , Wenrui Dai , Dell Zhang , Hongkai Xiong , Xuelong Li

In this work we propose a novel deep learning approach for ultra-low bitrate video compression for video conferencing applications. To address the shortcomings of current video compression paradigms when the available bandwidth is extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Goluck Konuko , Giuseppe Valenzise , Stéphane Lathuilière

Recently, Neural Video Compression (NVC) techniques have achieved remarkable performance, even surpassing the best traditional lossy video codec. However, most existing NVC methods heavily rely on transmitting Motion Vector (MV) to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Feng Wang , Haihang Ruan , Zhihuang Xie , Ronggang Wang , Xiangyu Yue

Perceptual video compression leverages generative priors to reconstruct realistic textures and motions at low bitrates. However, existing perceptual codecs often lack native support for variable bitrate and progressive delivery, and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Daowen Li , Ruixiao Dong , Ying Chen , Kai Li , Ding Ding , Li Li

Resource-constrained hardware, such as edge devices or cell phones, often rely on cloud servers to provide the required computational resources for inference in deep vision models. However, transferring image and video data from an edge or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Christoph Reich , Oliver Hahn , Daniel Cremers , Stefan Roth , Biplob Debnath

Recent advancements in deep neural networks have driven significant progress in image enhancement (IE). However, deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained platforms, such as mobile devices, remains challenging due to high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Hailong Yan , Ao Li , Xiangtao Zhang , Zhe Liu , Zenglin Shi , Ce Zhu , Le Zhang

Talking head video compression has advanced with neural rendering and keypoint-based methods, but challenges remain, especially at low bit rates, including handling large head movements, suboptimal lip synchronization, and distorted facial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Riku Takahashi , Ryugo Morita , Jinjia Zhou

In recent years, neural network-based image compression techniques have been able to outperform traditional codecs and have opened the gates for the development of learning-based video codecs. However, to take advantage of the high temporal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Aishwarya Jadhav

Learning based video compression attracts increasing attention in the past few years. The previous hybrid coding approaches rely on pixel space operations to reduce spatial and temporal redundancy, which may suffer from inaccurate motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Zhihao Hu , Guo Lu , Dong Xu

Learning-based Neural Video Codecs (NVCs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to standard video codecs, demonstrating promising performance, and simple and easily maintainable pipelines. However, NVCs often fall short of compression…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Hyunmo Yang , Seungjun Oh , Eunbyung Park

The recursive intra-frame block partitioning decision process, a crucial component of the next-generation video coding standards, exerts significant influence over the encoding time. In this paper, we propose an encoder-decoder neural…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Yucheng Jiang , Han Peng , Yan Song , Jie Yu , Peng Zhang , Songping Mai

Motion estimation and motion compensation are indispensable parts of inter prediction in video coding. Since the motion vector of objects is mostly in fractional pixel units, original reference pictures may not accurately provide a suitable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Haoyue Tian , Pan Gao , Ran Wei , Manoranjan Paul

Neural video codecs have demonstrated great potential in video transmission and storage applications. Existing neural hybrid video coding approaches rely on optical flow or Gaussian-scale flow for prediction, which cannot support…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Zongyu Guo , Runsen Feng , Zhizheng Zhang , Xin Jin , Zhibo Chen

In previous research, it was shown that the software decoding energy demand of High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) can be reduced by 15$\%$ by using a decoding-energy-rate-distortion optimization algorithm. To achieve this, the energy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Matthias Kränzler , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Real-time 30-to-60 fps video frame interpolation on mobile neural processing units (NPUs) requires each synthesized frame within 33.3 ms. We show that mainstream flow-based video frame interpolation faces three structural deployment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Shibo Liu

We propose sandwiched video compression -- a video compression system that wraps neural networks around a standard video codec. The sandwich framework consists of a neural pre- and post-processor with a standard video codec between them.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-07 Berivan Isik , Onur G. Guleryuz , Danhang Tang , Jonathan Taylor , Philip A. Chou

Neural video codecs (NVCs), leveraging the power of end-to-end learning, have demonstrated remarkable coding efficiency improvements over traditional video codecs. Recent research has begun to pay attention to the quality structures in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Junqi Liao , Yaojun Wu , Chaoyi Lin , Zhipin Deng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Xiaoyan Sun

Standard video codecs rely on optical flow to guide inter-frame prediction: pixels from reference frames are moved via motion vectors to predict target video frames. We propose to learn binary motion codes that are encoded based on an input…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 André Nortje , Herman A. Engelbrecht , Herman Kamper

The latest video coding standard, called versatile video coding (VVC), includes several novel and refined coding tools at different levels of the coding chain. These tools bring significant coding gains with respect to the previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Charles Bonnineau , Wassim Hamidouche , Jean-Francois Travers , Naty Sidaty , Olivier Deforges