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Ultra-dense network deployment has been proposed as a key technique for achieving capacity goals in the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication system. However, the deployment of smaller cells inevitably leads to more frequent handovers,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Chujie Wang , Zhifeng Zhao , Qi Sun , Honggang Zhang

Dense Networks (DenseNet) and Multi-Radio Access Technologies (Multi-RATs) are considered as key features of the emerging fifth generation (5G) wireless systems. A Multi-RAT DenseNet is characterized by a very dense deployment of low-power…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Antonino Orsino , Giuseppe Araniti , Antonella Molinaro , Antonio Iera

As 5G continues to expand its coverage and use. Innovative ideas/technologies continue to be implemented within. New vulnerabilities appear, thus resulting in new methods of mitigation and detection to occur. With the architecture that 5G…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Adem Rosic

This paper explains the enhancement of handover processes in GSM networks by using Load balancing algorithms (Round Robin), comparing the results with the real system to determine the improvement percentage.

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 Dina Farouk ALtayeb Ali , Fatima abdelgani Mustafa , Mohamed Osman Mustafa Fdolelsid

The increasing scale and complexity of global supply chains have led to new challenges spanning various fields, such as supply chain disruptions due to long waiting lines at the ports, material shortages, and inflation. Coupled with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Haibo Wang , Lutfu S. Sua , Bahram Alidaee

In the evolution towards 6G user-centric networking, the moving network (MN) paradigm can play an important role. In a MN, some small cell base stations (BS) are installed on top of vehicles, and enable a more dynamic, flexible and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Laura Finarelli , Falko Dressler , Marco Ajmone Marsan , Gianluca Rizzo

Beam management is an important technique to improve signal strength and reduce interference in wireless communication systems. Recently, there has been increasing interest in using diverse sensing modalities for beam management. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Mohammad Ghassemi , Han Zhang , Ali Afana , Akram Bin Sediq , Melike Erol-Kantarci

Future railway is expected to accommodate both train operation services and passenger broadband services. The millimeter wave (mmWave) communication is a promising technology in providing multi-gigabit data rates to onboard users. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Meilin Gao , Bo Ai , Yong Niu , Wen Wu , Peng Yang , Feng Lyu , Xuemin , Shen

Complex and larger networks are becoming increasingly prevalent in scientific applications in various domains. Although a number of models and methods exist for such networks, cross-validation on networks remains challenging due to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Sayan Chakrabarty , Srijan Sengupta , Yuguo Chen

We describe a new software framework for fast training of generalized linear models. The framework, named Snap Machine Learning (Snap ML), combines recent advances in machine learning systems and algorithms in a nested manner to reflect the…

Vehicular communication systems face significant challenges due to high mobility and rapidly changing environments, which affect the channel over which the signals travel. To address these challenges, neural network (NN)-based channel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Simbarashe Aldrin Ngorima , Albert Helberg , Marelie H. Davel

In this paper, we propose a navigation algorithm oriented to multi-agent environment. This algorithm is expressed as a hierarchical framework that contains a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) structure. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Wenhao Ding , Shuaijun Li , Huihuan Qian

Addressing sensor drift is essential in industrial measurement systems, where precise data output is necessary for maintaining accuracy and reliability in monitoring processes, as it progressively degrades the performance of machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Melanie Schaller , Mathis Kruse , Antonio Ortega , Marius Lindauer , Bodo Rosenhahn

Emerging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) workloads present new challenges of managing the collective communication used in distributed training across hundreds or even thousands of GPUs. This paper presents STrack, a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Yanfang Le , Rong Pan , Peter Newman , Jeremias Blendin , Abdul Kabbani , Vipin Jain , Raghava Sivaramu , Francis Matus

Hump crossings, or high-profile Highway Railway Grade Crossings (HRGCs), pose safety risks to highway vehicles due to potential hang-ups. These crossings typically result from post-construction railway track maintenance activities or…

Training Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models introduces sparse and highly imbalanced all-to-all communication that dominates iteration time. Conventional load-balancing methods fail to exploit the deterministic topology of Rail architectures,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Heng Xu , Zhiwei Yu , Chengze Du , Ying Zhou , Letian Li , Haojie Wang , Weiqiang Cheng , Jialong Li

The use of small cell deployments in heterogeneous network (HetNet) environments is expected to be a key feature of 4G networks and beyond, and essential for providing higher user throughput and cell-edge coverage. However, due to different…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Meryem Simsek , Mehdi Bennis , Ismail Güvenc

The integration of high-precision cellular localization and machine learning (ML) is considered a cornerstone technique in future cellular navigation systems, offering unparalleled accuracy and functionality. This study focuses on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Guoda Tian , Dino Pjanić , Xuesong Cai , Bo Bernhardsson , Fredrik Tufvesson

To cope with the growing demand for wireless data and to extend service coverage, future 5G networks will increasingly rely on the use of low powered nodes to support massive connectivity in diverse set of applications and services [1]. To…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 H. Baligh , M. Hong , W. -C. Liao , Z. -Q. Luo , M. Razaviyayn , M. Sanjabi , R. Sun

This paper aims to develop the intelligent traffic steering (TS) framework, which has recently been considered as one of the key developments of 3GPP for advanced 5G. Since achieving key performance indicators (KPIs) for heterogeneous…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Fatemeh Kavehmadavani , Van-Dinh Nguyen , Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas