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The spontaneous decay of an excited atom by photon emission is one of the most common and elementary physical process present in nature and in laboratories. The decay is random in time with constant probability density, as it can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Marcello Baldo

In scattering theory, the Wigner-Smith time delay, calculated through a phaseshift derivative or its multichannel generalization, has been demonstrated to measure the amount of delay or advance experienced by colliding particles during…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Karim I. Elghazawy , Chris H. Greene

We investigate the twisted state of an atom and the possible effect of such a state on the properties of the photons emitted as a result of an electron transition in that atom. We first propose a framework for describing the twisted atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 P. K. Maslennikov , A. V. Volotka , S. S. Baturin

A photon echo experiment has been performed using accumulated highly attenuated laser pulses. We show experimentally that the photon echo process can be performed with, on the average, less than one photon in each pair of excitation pulses.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicklas Ohlsson , Mattias Nilsson , Stefan Kroll

We study the photonic interactions between two distant atoms which are coupled by an optical element (a lens or an optical fiber) focussing part of their emitted radiation onto each other. Two regimes are distinguished depending on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Stefan Rist , Jürgen Eschner , Markus Hennrich , Giovanna Morigi

Energy-time entangled photon holes are shown to be relatively insensitive to photon loss due to absorption by atoms whose coherence times are longer than the time delays typically employed in nonlocal interferometry (a fraction of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. D. Franson

This is the first of two subsequent publications where the probability distribution of delay-times in scattering of wave packets is discussed. The probability distribution is expressed in terms of the on-shell scattering matrix, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Uzy Smilansky

A complete one-dimensional scattering of a spinless particle on a time-independent potential barrier is considered. To describe separately transmitted and reflected particles in the corresponding subsets of identical experiments, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

We study the dynamics of a single photon pulse travels through a linear atomic chain coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) single mode photonic waveguide. We derive a time-dependent dynamical theory for this collective many-body system which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Zeyang Liao , Xiaodong Zeng , Shi-Yao Zhu , M. Suhail Zubairy

The temporal dynamics of stimulated emission is studied, with the particular emphasis on stimulated emission induced by x-ray pulses interacting with nuclei. In typical nuclear forward scattering experiments, the short incident x-ray pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andreas Reichegger , Jörg Evers

Laser-assisted photoemission from a solid is considered within a numerically exactly solvable one-dimensional model of a crystal. The effect of the inelastic scattering and of the finite duration of the pump pulse on the photoelectron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 E. E. Krasovskii , C. Friedrich , W. Schattke , P. M. Echenique

We study stimulated emission from an excited two-level atom coupled to a waveguide containing an incident single-photon pulse. We show that the strong photon correlation, as induced by the atom, plays a very important role in stimulated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Eden Rephaeli , Shanhui Fan

No, we cannot! The concept of Wigner time delay was introduced in scattering theory to quantify the delay or advance of an incoming particle in its interaction with the scattering potential. It was assumed that this concept can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 B. Fetić , W. Becker , D. B. Milošević

When a photon is sent onto an atomic ensemble, it interacts collectively with the $N$ atoms of the sample and not simply with one of them. This results in measurable modifications in the scattering rate, the emission diagram or the temporal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 William Guerin

This work proposes to investigate the photon statistics of the light transmitted and reflected by a two-dimensional array of interacting atoms. The reflected beam is characterized by photon antibunching. On the other hand, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Daniel Cano

We discuss the scattering of a light pulse by a single atom in free space using a purely semi-classical framework. The atom is treated as a linear elastic scatterer allowing to treat each spectral component of the incident pulse separately.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

Photon transport through turbid media has typically been modeled through diffusion or telegraph equations. These models describe behavior of the average, or typical, photon with remarkable accuracy, however, we show here that they fail to…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Aileen N. Carroll-Godfrey , Eric I. Corwin

Temporal and angular correlations in atom-mediated photon-photon scattering are measured. Good agreement is found with the theory presented in Part~I.

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. W. Mitchell , Cindy I. Hancox , R. Y. Chiao

The interaction of light with a single two-level emitter is the most fundamental process in quantum optics, and is key to many quantum applications. As a distinctive feature, two photons are never detected simultaneously in the light…

We present a new model of scattering a quantum particle on the potential step, which reconstructs the prehistory of the subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles by their final states. Unlike the conventional one this model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 N. L. Chuprikov