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In modern digital environments, users frequently express opinions on contentious topics, providing a wealth of information on prevailing attitudes. The systematic analysis of these opinions offers valuable insights for decision-making in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Bowen Zhang , Genan Dai , Fuqiang Niu , Nan Yin , Xiaomao Fan , Senzhang Wang , Xiaochun Cao , Hu Huang

The growing societal dependence on social media and user generated content for news and information has increased the influence of unreliable sources and fake content, which muddles public discourse and lessens trust in the media.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Marjan Hosseini , Alireza Javadian Sabet , Suining He , Derek Aguiar

Sarcasm is a type of irony, characterized by an inherent mismatch between the literal interpretation and the intended connotation. Though sarcasm detection in text has been extensively studied, there are situations in which textual input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Sajal Aggarwal , Ananya Pandey , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Search engines perform the task of retrieving information related to the user-supplied query words. This task has two parts; one is finding "featured words" which describe an article best and the other is finding a match among these words…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. Das , M. Marko , A. Probst , M. A. Porter , C. Gershenson

This study explores the ability of Image Captioning (IC) models to decode masked visual content sourced from diverse datasets. Our findings reveal the IC model's capability to generate captions from masked images, closely resembling the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Zhicheng Du , Zhaotian Xie , Huazhang Ying , Likun Zhang , Peiwu Qin

Integrating outside knowledge for reasoning in visio-linguistic tasks such as visual question answering (VQA) is an open problem. Given that pretrained language models have been shown to include world knowledge, we propose to use a unimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Ander Salaberria , Gorka Azkune , Oier Lopez de Lacalle , Aitor Soroa , Eneko Agirre

Automatically creating the description of an image using any natural languages sentence like English is a very challenging task. It requires expertise of both image processing as well as natural language processing. This paper discuss about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Parth Shah , Vishvajit Bakarola , Supriya Pati

Cities have been a thriving place for citizens over the centuries due to their complex infrastructure. The emergence of the Cyber-Physical-Social Systems (CPSS) and context-aware technologies boost a growing interest in analysing,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Nazli Farajidavar , Sefki Kolozali , Payam Barnaghi

Due to the large volume of data and information generated by a multitude of social data sources, it is a huge challenge to manage and extract useful knowledge, especially given the different forms of data, streaming data and uncertainty and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Bilal Abu-Salih , Pornpit Wongthongtham , Dengya Zhu , Kit Yan Chan , Amit Rudra

Language models (LMs) are sentence-completion engines trained on massive corpora. LMs have emerged as a significant breakthrough in natural-language processing, providing capabilities that go far beyond sentence completion including…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Robert E. Wray , III , James R. Kirk , John E. Laird

Automatically generating natural language descriptions from an image is a challenging problem in artificial intelligence that requires a good understanding of the visual and textual signals and the correlations between them. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Arushi Goel , Basura Fernando , Thanh-Son Nguyen , Hakan Bilen

Citation texts are sometimes not very informative or in some cases inaccurate by themselves; they need the appropriate context from the referenced paper to reflect its exact contributions. To address this problem, we propose an unsupervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

Causal knowledge extraction is the task of extracting relevant causes and effects from text by detecting the causal relation. Although this task is important for language understanding and knowledge discovery, recent works in this domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Anik Saha , Oktie Hassanzadeh , Alex Gittens , Jian Ni , Kavitha Srinivas , Bulent Yener

We address the problem of extracting structured representations of economic events from a large corpus of news articles, using a combination of natural language processing and machine learning techniques. The developed techniques allow for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Jan R. Benetka , Krisztian Balog , Kjetil Nørvåg

Despite the rapid evolution and increasing efficacy of language and vision generative models, there remains a lack of comprehensive datasets that bridge the gap between personalized fashion needs and AI-driven design, limiting the potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Georgia Argyrou , Angeliki Dimitriou , Maria Lymperaiou , Giorgos Filandrianos , Giorgos Stamou

With the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC), it has become a common practice to train models on synthetic data due to data-scarcity and privacy leakage problems. Owing to massive and diverse information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Shiye Lei , Hao Chen , Sen Zhang , Bo Zhao , Dacheng Tao

News Image Captioning requires describing an image by leveraging additional context from a news article. Previous works only coarsely leverage the article to extract the necessary context, which makes it challenging for models to identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Mingyang Zhou , Grace Luo , Anna Rohrbach , Zhou Yu

The eventual goal of a language model is to accurately predict the value of a missing word given its context. We present an approach to word prediction that is based on learning a representation for each word as a function of words and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yair Even-Zohar , Dan Roth

Existing dense or paragraph video captioning approaches rely on holistic representations of videos, possibly coupled with learned object/action representations, to condition hierarchical language decoders. However, they fundamentally lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Shih-Han Chou , James J. Little , Leonid Sigal

Microblogging services like Twitter and Facebook collect millions of user generated content every moment about trending news, occurring events, and so on. Nevertheless, it is really a nightmare to find information of interest through the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 Carmen De Maio , Giuseppe Fenza , Vincenzo Loia , Mimmo Parente