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An important part of system modeling is determining parameter values, particularly for biomolecular systems, where direct measurements of individual parameters are typically hard. While Extended Kalman Filters have been used for this…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-11-13 Abhishek Dey , Kushal Chakrabarti , Krishan Kumar Gola , Shaunak Sen

Reliable state estimation is essential for autonomous systems operating in complex, noisy environments. Classical filtering approaches, such as the Kalman filter, can struggle when facing nonlinear dynamics or non-Gaussian noise, and even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Wonjin Song , Feng Bao

In realistic environments, speech is usually interfered by various noise and reverberation, which dramatically degrades the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. To alleviate this issue, the commonest way is to use a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Bin Liu , Shuai Nie , Yaping Zhang , Dengfeng Ke , Shan Liang , Wenju Liu1

This paper presents an adaptive Kalman filter for a linear dynamic system perturbed by an additive disturbance. The objective is to estimate both of the state and the unknown disturbance concurrently, while learning the disturbance as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-23 Taeyoung Lee

Hard Attention Mechanisms (HAMs) effectively filter essential information discretely and significantly boost the performance of machine learning models on large datasets. Nevertheless, they confront the challenge of non-differentiability,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ren-Xin Zhao

Water treatment and liquid storage are the two plants implementing the hydraulic three-tank system. Maintaining certain levels is the critical scenario so that the systems run as desired. To deal with, the optimal linear control and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Bambang L. Widjiantoro , Katherin Indriawati , Moh Kamalul Wafi

State estimation in stochastic dynamical systems with noisy measurements is a challenge. While the Kalman filter is optimal for linear systems with independent Gaussian white noise, real-world conditions often deviate from these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-12 Hassan Mortada , Cyril Falcon , Yanis Kahil , Mathéo Clavaud , Jean-Philippe Michel

Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC) plays a key role in voice interaction. Due to the explicit mathematical principle and intelligent nature to accommodate conditions, adaptive filters with different types of implementations are always used…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Lu Ma , Hua Huang , Pei Zhao , Tengrong Su

Speech intelligibility is often severely degraded among hearing impaired individuals in situations such as the cocktail party scenario. The performance of the current hearing aid technology has been observed to be limited in these…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-02 Mathew Shaji Kavalekalam , Jesper K. Nielsen , Jesper B. Boldt , Mads G. Christensen

As a burgeoning medical imaging method based on hybrid fusion of light and ultrasound, photoacoustic imaging (PAI) has demonstrated high potential in various biomedical applications recently, especially in revealing the functional and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Tianqu Hu , Zihao Huang , Peng Ge , Feng Gao , Fei Gao

In many application of noise cancellation, the changes in signal characteristics could be quite fast. This requires the utilization of adaptive algorithms, which converge rapidly. Least Mean Squares (LMS) and Normalized Least Mean Squares…

声音 · 计算机科学 2011-06-07 Sayed. A. Hadei , M. lotfizad

The selective fixed-filter active noise control (SFANC) method selecting the best pre-trained control filters for various types of noise can achieve a fast response time. However, it may lead to large steady-state errors due to inaccurate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Zhengding Luo , Dongyuan Shi , Woon-Seng Gan

The optimal predictor for a linear dynamical system (with hidden state and Gaussian noise) takes the form of an autoregressive linear filter, namely the Kalman filter. However, a fundamental problem in reinforcement learning and control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Holden Lee , Cyril Zhang

Sound processing in the human auditory system is complex and highly non-linear, whereas hearing aids (HAs) still rely on simplified descriptions of auditory processing or hearing loss to restore hearing. Even though standard HA…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Fotios Drakopoulos , Sarah Verhulst

Kalman filters are routinely used for many data fusion applications including navigation, tracking, and simultaneous localization and mapping problems. However, significant time and effort is frequently required to tune various Kalman…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-25 Zhaozhong Chen , Christoffer Heckman , Simon Julier , Nisar Ahmed

We propose Hypernetwork Kalman Filter (HKF) for tracking applications with multiple different dynamics. The HKF combines generalization power of Kalman filters with expressive power of neural networks. Instead of keeping a bank of Kalman…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-23 Kumar Pratik , Rana Ali Amjad , Arash Behboodi , Joseph B. Soriaga , Max Welling

Speech enhancement algorithms based on deep learning have greatly surpassed their traditional counterparts and are now being considered for the task of removing acoustic echo from hands-free communication systems. This is a challenging…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Jean-Marc Valin , Srikanth Tenneti , Karim Helwani , Umut Isik , Arvindh Krishnaswamy

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in dynamic environments face telemetry outages, structural vibrations, and regime-dependent noise that invalidate the stationary covariance assumptions of classical Kalman filters. The Sage-Husa Kalman Filter (SHKF)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Kenan Majewski , Marcin Żugaj

The performance of automatic speech recognition systems under noisy environments still leaves room for improvement. Speech enhancement or feature enhancement techniques for increasing noise robustness of these systems usually add components…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Stefan Braun , Daniel Neil , Shih-Chii Liu

Today, the optimal performance of existing noise-suppression algorithms, both data-driven and those based on classic statistical methods, is range bound to specific levels of instantaneous input signal-to-noise ratios. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Rasool Fakoor , Xiaodong He , Ivan Tashev , Shuayb Zarar