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Comparing mobile eye tracking data from multiple participants without information about areas of interest (AOIs) is challenging because of individual timing and coordinate systems. We present a technique, the gaze spiral, that visualizes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Maurice Koch , Daniel Weiskopf , Kuno Kurzhals

Technical progress in hardware and software enables us to record gaze data in everyday situations and over long time spans. Among a multitude of research opportunities, this technology enables visualization researchers to catch a glimpse…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Kuno Kurzhals , Michael Burch , Daniel Weiskopf

Observing the relationship between two or more variables over space and time is essential in many domains. For instance, looking, for different countries, at the evolution of both the life expectancy at birth and the fertility rate will…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Vanessa Peña-Araya , Emmanuel Pietriga , Anastasia Bezerianos

Eye movement data are outputs of an analyser tracking the gaze when a person is inspecting a scene. These kind of data are of increasing importance in scientific research as well as in applications, e.g. in marketing and man-machine…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-13 Antti Penttinen , Anna-Kaisa Ylitalo

Recent technological innovations have led to an increase in the availability of 3D urban data, such as shadow, noise, solar potential, and earthquake simulations. These spatiotemporal datasets create opportunities for new visualizations to…

One of the major challenges for evaluating the effectiveness of data visualizations and visual analytics tools arises from the fact that different users may be using these tools for different tasks. In this paper, we present a simple…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Laura Matzen , Kristin Divis , Deborah Cronin , Michael Haass

Visual attention plays a critical role when our visual system executes active visual tasks by interacting with the physical scene. However, how to encode the visual object relationship in the psychological world of our brain deserves to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Kai-Fu Yang , Yong-Jie Li

We propose the notion of Attention-Aware Visualizations (AAVs) that track the user's perception of a visual representation over time and feed this information back to the visualization. Such context awareness is particularly useful for…

The interplay between text and visualization is gaining importance for media where traditional text is enriched by visual elements to improve readability and emphasize facts. In two controlled eye-tracking experiments ($N=12$), we approach…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Franziska Huth , Maurice Koch , Miriam Awad , Daniel Weiskopf , Kuno Kurzhals

Spatial navigation is a complex cognitive function involving sensory inputs, such as visual, auditory, and proprioceptive information, to understand and move within space. This ability allows humans to create mental maps, navigate through…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sobhan Teymouri , Fatemeh Alizadehziri , Mobina Zibandehpoor , Mehdi Delrobaei

Eye movements can provide informative cues to understand human visual scan/search behavior and cognitive load during varying tasks. Visualizations of real-time gaze measures during tasks, provide an understanding of human behavior as the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Gavindya Jayawardena , Vikas Ashok , Sampath Jayarathna

How do people look at art? Are there any differences between how experienced and inexperienced art viewers look at a painting? We approach these questions by analyzing and modeling eye movement data from a cognitive art research experiment,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-12 Anna-Kaisa Ylitalo , Aila Särkkä , Peter Guttorp

In the research of the impact of gestures using by a lecturer, one challenging task is to infer the attention of a group of audiences. Two important measurements that can help infer the level of attention are eye movement data and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Qiangeng Xu , John Kender

Human visual attention is a complex phenomenon. A computational modeling of this phenomenon must take into account where people look in order to evaluate which are the salient locations (spatial distribution of the fixations), when they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Dario Zanca , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

In the quest for understanding human executive function, eye movements represent a unique insight into how we process and comprehend our environment. Eye movements reveal patterns in how we focus, navigate, and make decisions across various…

By analyzing the gaze trajectories of people viewing screens and advertisements, we can determine what people are interested in. This knowledge can be effective when recommending commercial products and services, and also, when improving…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yuri Miyagi , Nils Rodrigues , Daniel Weiskopf , Takayuki Itoh

Visualizations such as bar charts, scatter plots, and objects on geographical maps often convey critical information, including exact and relative numeric values, using shapes. The choice of shape and method of encoding information is often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Harsh Patel , Nicole Schneider , Hanan Samet

Problem-driven visualization work is rooted in deeply understanding the data, actors, processes, and workflows of a target domain. However, an individual's personality traits and cognitive abilities may also influence visualization use.…

Technical progress in hardware and software enables us to record gaze data in everyday situations and over long time spans. Among a multitude of research opportunities, this technology enables visualization researchers to catch a glimpse…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Maurice Koch , Kuno Kurzhals , Michael Burch , Daniel Weiskopf

This paper launches a new effort at modeling programmer attention by predicting eye movement scanpaths. Programmer attention refers to what information people intake when performing programming tasks. Models of programmer attention refer to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Aakash Bansal , Chia-Yi Su , Zachary Karas , Yifan Zhang , Yu Huang , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Collin McMillan
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