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Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) are a machine learning tool that can be used to solve direct and inverse problems related to models described by Partial Differential Equations. This paper proposes an adaptive inverse PINN applied to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-28 Marco Berardi , Fabio Difonzo , Matteo Icardi

Recent advances of data-driven machine learning have revolutionized fields like computer vision, reinforcement learning, and many scientific and engineering domains. In many real-world and scientific problems, systems that generate data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Zhongkai Hao , Songming Liu , Yichi Zhang , Chengyang Ying , Yao Feng , Hang Su , Jun Zhu

System optimal traffic routing can mitigate congestion by assigning routes for a portion of vehicles so that the total travel time of all vehicles in the transportation system can be reduced. However, achieving real-time optimal routing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Zemian Ke , Qiling Zou , Jiachao Liu , Sean Qian

For its robust predictive power (compared to pure physics-based models) and sample-efficient training (compared to pure deep learning models), physics-informed deep learning (PIDL), a paradigm hybridizing physics-based models and deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Xuan Di , Rongye Shi , Zhaobin Mo , Yongjie Fu

Physics-informed deep learning (PIDL)-based models have recently garnered remarkable success in traffic state estimation (TSE). However, the prior knowledge used to guide regularization training in current mainstream architectures is based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ting Wang , Ye Li , Rongjun Cheng , Guojian Zou , Takao Dantsujic , Dong Ngoduy

Physics Informed Machine Learning has emerged as a popular approach for modeling and simulation in digital twins, enabling the generation of accurate models of processes and behaviors in real-world systems. However, existing methods either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Muhammad Saad Zia , Ashiq Anjum , Lu Liu , Anthony Conway , Anasol Pena Rios

This research contributes to the advancement of traffic state estimation methods by leveraging the benefits of the nonlocal LWR model within a physics-informed deep learning framework. The classical LWR model, while useful, falls short of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Archie J. Huang , Animesh Biswas , Shaurya Agarwal

Visual object tracking has significantly promoted autonomous applications for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). However, learning robust object representations for UAV tracking is especially challenging in complex dynamic environments, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Changhong Fu , Xiang Lei , Haobo Zuo , Liangliang Yao , Guangze Zheng , Jia Pan

The intersection of physics and machine learning has given rise to the physics-enhanced machine learning (PEML) paradigm, aiming to improve the capabilities and reduce the individual shortcomings of data- or physics-only methods. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Marcus Haywood-Alexander , Wei Liu , Kiran Bacsa , Zhilu Lai , Eleni Chatzi

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) is crucial in modern traffic flow modeling because it combines the benefits of both physics-based and data-driven approaches. In conventional PIML, physical information is typically incorporated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yuan-Zheng Lei , Yaobang Gong , Dianwei Chen , Yao Cheng , Xianfeng Terry Yang

In modern traffic management, one of the most essential yet challenging tasks is accurately and timely predicting traffic. It has been well investigated and examined that deep learning-based Spatio-temporal models have an edge when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yunjie Huang , Xiaozhuang Song , Yuanshao Zhu , Shiyao Zhang , James J. Q. Yu

Existing data-driven and feedback traffic control strategies do not consider the heterogeneity of real-time data measurements. Besides, traditional reinforcement learning (RL) methods for traffic control usually converge slowly for lacking…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-14 C. Chen , Y. P. Huang , W. H. K. Lam , T. L. Pan , S. C. Hsu , A. Sumalee , R. X. Zhong

End-to-end autonomous driving policies based on Imitation Learning (IL) often struggle in closed-loop execution due to the misalignment between inadequate open-loop training objectives and real driving requirements. While Reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Yinfeng Gao , Qichao Zhang , Deqing Liu , Zhongpu Xia , Guang Li , Kun Ma , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye , Long Chen , Da-Wei Ding , Dongbin Zhao

Trajectory prediction is critical for autonomous driving, enabling safe and efficient planning in dense, dynamic traffic. Most existing methods optimize prediction accuracy under fixed-length observations. However, real-world driving often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Hao Zhou , Lu Qi , Jason Li , Jie Zhang , Yi Liu , Xu Yang , Mingyu Fan , Fei Luo

Model-based and learning-based methods are two major types of methodologies to model car following behaviors. Model-based methods describe the car-following behaviors with explicit mathematical equations, while learning-based methods focus…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-21 Yilin Wang , Yiheng Feng

Model predictive control has emerged as an effective approach for real-time optimal control of connected and automated vehicles. However, nonlinear dynamics of vehicle and traffic systems make accurate modeling and real-time optimization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Yunli Shao

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML), referring to the combination of prior knowledge of physics, which is the high level abstraction of natural phenomenons and human behaviours in the long history, with data-driven machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Chuizheng Meng , Sungyong Seo , Defu Cao , Sam Griesemer , Yan Liu

Physics-informed machine learning typically integrates physical priors into the learning process by minimizing a loss function that includes both a data-driven term and a partial differential equation (PDE) regularization. Building on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Nathan Doumèche , Francis Bach , Gérard Biau , Claire Boyer

The vehicle dynamics model serves as a vital component of autonomous driving systems, as it describes the temporal changes in vehicle state. In a long period, researchers have made significant endeavors to accurately model vehicle dynamics.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jinyu Miao , Rujun Yan , Bowei Zhang , Tuopu Wen , Kun Jiang , Mengmeng Yang , Jin Huang , Zhihua Zhong , Diange Yang

Existing vehicle trajectory prediction models struggle with generalizability, prediction uncertainties, and handling complex interactions. It is often due to limitations like complex architectures customized for a specific dataset and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Kaouther Messaoud , Matthieu Cord , Alexandre Alahi