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We present NeckSense, a novel wearable system for head pose tracking that leverages multi-channel bio-impedance sensing with soft, dry electrodes embedded in a lightweight, necklace-style form factor. NeckSense captures dynamic changes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Mengxi Liu , Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Sizhen Bian , Ko Watanabe , Ankur Bhatt , Joanna Sorysz , Russel Torah , Bo Zhou , Paul Lukowicz

Situation awareness (SA)--comprising the ability to 1) perceive critical elements in the environment, 2) comprehend their meanings, and 3) project their future states--is critical for human operator performance. Due to the disruptive nature…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Kieran J. Smith , Tristan C. Endsley , Torin K. Clark

During the preceding decades, human gait analysis has been the center of attention for the scientific community, while the association between gait analysis and overall health monitoring has been extensively reported. Technological advances…

Sensory feedback is critical to the performance of neural prostheses that restore movement control after neurological injury. Recent advances in direct neural control of paralyzed arms present new requirements for miniaturized, low-power…

Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Xiaohai Hu , Aparajit Venkatesh , Yusen Wan , Guiliang Zheng , Neel Jawale , Navneet Kaur , Xu Chen , Paul Birkmeyer

In this work, we present a neuromorphic system that combines for the first time a neural recording headstage with a signal-to-spike conversion circuit and a multi-core spiking neural network (SNN) architecture on the same die for recording,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Mohammadali Sharifshazileh , Karla Burelo , Johannes Sarnthein , Giacomo Indiveri

Automatic classification of running styles can enable runners to obtain feedback with the aim of optimizing performance in terms of minimizing energy expenditure, fatigue, and risk of injury. To develop a system capable of classifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Setareh Rahimi Taghanaki , Michael Rainbow , Ali Etemad

In trying to build humanoid robots that perform useful tasks in a world built for humans, we address the problem of autonomous locomotion. Humanoid robot planning and control algorithms for walking over rough terrain are becoming…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Duncan Calvert , Bhavyansh Mishra , Stephen McCrory , Sylvain Bertrand , Robert Griffin , Jerry Pratt

Gait analysis (GA) has been widely used in physical activity monitoring and clinical contexts, and the estimation of the spatial-temporal gait parameters is of primary importance for GA. With the quick development of smart tiny sensors, GA…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-24 Cheng Wang , Xiangdong Wang , Zhou Long , Tian Tian , Mingming Gao , Xiaoping Yun , Yueliang Qian , Jintao Li

Stress is various mental health disorders including depression and anxiety among college students. Early stress diagnosis and intervention may lower the risk of developing mental illnesses. We examined a machine learning-based method for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Moein Razavi , Anthony McDonald , Ranjana Mehta , Farzan Sasangohar

Legged robots can outperform wheeled machines for most navigation tasks across unknown and rough terrains. For such tasks, visual feedback is a fundamental asset to provide robots with terrain-awareness. However, robust dynamic locomotion…

Detecting speech from biosignals is gaining increasing attention due to the potential to develop human-computer interfaces that are noise-robust, privacy-preserving, and scalable for both clinical applications and daily use. However, most…

This paper aims to solve the contact-aware locomotion problem of a soft snake robot by developing bio-inspired contact-aware locomotion controllers. To provide effective contact information for the controllers, we develop a scale-covered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Xuan Liu , Cagdas D. Onal , Jie Fu

In robotic manipulation, preventing objects from slipping and establishing a secure grip on them is critical. Successful manipulation requires tactile sensors that detect the microscopic incipient slip phenomenon at the contact surface.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Naoto Komeno , Takamitsu Matsubara

High-speed event-driven tactile sensors are essential for achieving human-like dynamic manipulation, yet their integration is often limited by the bulkiness of standard event cameras. This paper presents SpikingTac, a miniaturized, highly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Tianyu Jiang , Chaofan Zhang , Shaolin Zhang , Shaowei Cui , Shuo Wang

Learning analytics has begun to use physiological signals because these have been linked with learners' cognitive and affective states. These signals, when interpreted through machine learning techniques, offer a nuanced understanding of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Minghao Cai , Carrie Demmans Epp

The presence of snow and ice on runway surfaces reduces the available tire-pavement friction needed for retardation and directional control and causes potential economic and safety threats for the aviation industry during the winter…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Alise Danielle Midtfjord , Riccardo De Bin , Arne Bang Huseby

Although recent years have seen significant progress of humanoid robots in walking and running, the frequent foot strikes with ground during these locomotion gaits inevitably generate high instantaneous impact forces, which leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Junchi Gu , Feiyang Yuan , Weize Shi , Tianchen Huang , Haopeng Zhang , Xiaohu Zhang , Yu Wang , Wei Gao , Shiwu Zhang

Reaction time (RT) is a fundamental measure in cognitive and neurophysiological assessment, yet most existing RT systems require active user engagement and controlled environments, limiting their use in real-world settings. This paper…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-13 Abhigyan Sarkar , Boris Rubinsky

Power meters are becoming a widely used tool for measuring training and racing effort in cycling, and are now spreading also to other sports. This means that increasing volumes of data can be collected from athletes, with the aim of helping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Moa Johansson , Marie Korneliusson , Nickey Lizbat Lawrence