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Rapid identification of newly emerging or circulating viruses is an important first step toward managing the public health response to potential outbreaks. A portable virus capture device coupled with label-free Raman Spectroscopy holds the…

Alcoholism is one of the most common diseases in the world. This type of substance abuse leads to mental and physical dependence on ethanol-containing drinks. Alcoholism is accompanied by progressive degradation of the personality and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Ildar Rakhmatulin

We demonstrate a smart laser-diffraction analysis technique for particle mixture identification. We retrieve information about the size, geometry, and ratio concentration of two-component heterogeneous particle mixtures with an efficiency…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Arturo Villegas , Mario A. Quiroz-Juarez , Alfred U'Ren , Juan P. Torres , Roberto de J. Leon-Montiel

Deep palmprint recognition has become an emerging issue with great potential for personal authentication on handheld and wearable consumer devices. Previous studies of palmprint recognition are mainly based on constrained datasets collected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Huikai Shao , Dexing Zhong , Xuefeng Du

In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based method for automatically classifying honey botanical origins. Dataset preparation, feature extraction, and classification are the three main steps of the proposed method. We use a class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Mokhtar A. Al-Awadhi , Ratnadeep R. Deshmukh

The quality of water is key for the quality of agrifood sector. Water is used in agriculture for fertigation, for animal husbandry, and in the agrifood processing industry. In the context of the progressive digitalization of this sector,…

In general, most of the substances in nature exist in mixtures, and the noninvasive identification of mixture composition with high speed and accuracy remains a difficult task. However, the development of Raman spectroscopy, machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Liangrui Pan , Peng Zhang , Chalongrat Daengngam , Mitchai Chongcheawchamnan

Raman spectroscopy is a powerful analytical tool with applications ranging from quality control to cutting edge biomedical research. One particular area which has seen tremendous advances in the past decade is the development of powerful…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-19 M. Hamed Mozaffari , Li-Lin Tay

Raman spectroscopy's capability to provide meaningful composition predictions is heavily reliant on a pre-processing step to remove insignificant spectral variation. This is crucial in biofluid analysis. Widespread adoption of diagnostics…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-05 Emily E Storey , Amr S. Helmy

The Machine Recognition of Crystallization Outcomes (MARCO) initiative has assembled roughly half a million annotated images of macromolecular crystallization experiments from various sources and setups. Here, state-of-the-art machine…

Deep neural networks and other sophisticated machine learning models are widely applied to biomedical signal data because they can detect complex patterns and compute accurate predictions. However, the difficulty of interpreting such models…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-12 Charmaine Chia , Matteo Sesia , Chi-Sing Ho , Stefanie S. Jeffrey , Jennifer Dionne , Emmanuel J. Candès , Roger T. Howe

Machine learning offers remarkable benefits for improving workplaces and working conditions amongst others in the recycling industry. Here e.g. hand-sorting of medium value scrap is labor intensive and requires experienced and skilled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Maximilian Auer , Kai Osswald , Raphael Volz , Joerg Woidasky

The extensive use of pesticides and synthetic dyes poses critical threats to food safety, human health, and environmental sustainability, necessitating rapid and reliable detection methods. Raman spectroscopy offers molecularly specific…

In this work, we propose a two-stage algorithm based on Bayesian modeling and computation aiming at quantifying analyte concentrations or quantities in complex mixtures with Raman spectroscopy. A hierarchical Bayesian model is built for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-05-22 Ningren Han , Rajeev J. Ram

With the rapid development of society and continuous advances in science and technology, the food industry increasingly demands higher production quality and efficiency. Food image classification plays a vital role in enabling automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Xinle Gao , Linghui Ye , Zhiyong Xiao

Biological screens are plagued by false positive hits resulting from aggregation. Thus, methods to triage small colloidally aggregating molecules (SCAMs) are in high demand. Herein, we disclose a bespoke machine-learning tool to confidently…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-05-04 Kuan Lee , Ann Yang , Yen-Chu Lin , Daniel Reker , Goncalo J. L. Bernardes , Tiago Rodrigues

The determination of chemical mixture components is vital to a multitude of scientific fields. Oftentimes spectroscopic methods are employed to decipher the composition of these mixtures. However, the sheer density of spectral features…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Zachary T. P. Fried , Brett A. McGuire

Rapid and non-destructive assessment of milk quality is crucial to ensuring both nutritional value and food safety. In this study, we investigated the potential of visible and hyperspectral imaging as cost-effective and quick-response…

Recently, the combination of robust one-dimensional convolutional neural networks (1-D CNNs) and Raman spectroscopy has shown great promise in rapid identification of unknown substances with good accuracy. Using this technique, researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 M. Hamed Mozaffari , Li-Lin Tay

This systematic review focuses on analyzing the use of machine learning techniques for identifying and quantifying analytes in various electrochemical applications, presenting the available applications in the literature. Machine learning…