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In recent years, there have been many popular Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), such as Google's Inception-V4, that have performed very well for various image classification problems. These commonly used CNN models usually use the same…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Luna M. Zhang

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown unparalleled achievements in numerous applications, reflecting their proficiency in managing vast data sets. Yet, their static structure limits their adaptability in ever-changing environments. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yunjie Zhu , Yunhao Chen

Machine learning has become a major field of research in order to handle more and more complex image detection problems. Among the existing state-of-the-art CNN models, in this paper a region-based, fully convolutional network, for fast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Mohammad Ibrahim Sarker , Hyongsuk Kim

Time, cost, and energy efficiency are critical considerations in Deep-Learning (DL), particularly when processing long texts. Transformers, which represent the current state of the art, exhibit quadratic computational complexity relative to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Fardin Rastakhiz

Recently, there has been a surge of research on data-driven weather forecasting systems, especially applications based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). These are usually trained on atmospheric data represented on regular…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Sebastian Scher , Gabriele Messori

Network biology has been successfully used to help reveal complex mechanisms of disease, especially cancer. On the other hand, network biology requires in-depth knowledge to construct disease-specific networks, but our current knowledge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Sungmin Rhee , Seokjun Seo , Sun Kim

Machine learning (ML) models have emerged as powerful tools for accelerating materials discovery and design by enabling accurate predictions of properties from compositional and structural data. These capabilities are vital for developing…

Effective training of Deep Neural Networks requires massive amounts of data and compute. As a result, longer times are needed to train complex models requiring large datasets, which can severely limit research on model development and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Siddharth Samsi , Christopher J. Mattioli , Mark S. Veillette

This paper proposes a new method for crop yield prediction, which is essential for developing management strategies, informing insurance assessments, and ensuring long-term food security. Although existing data-driven approaches have shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yiming Sun , Qi Cheng , Licheng Liu , Runlong Yu , Yiqun Xie , Xiaowei Jia

Recently, numerous deep models have been proposed to enhance the performance of multivariate time series (MTS) forecasting. Among them, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)-based methods have shown great potential due to their capability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jingqi Xu , Guibin Chen , Jingxi Lu , Yuzhang Lin

We report the largest scale deep learning with High Performance Computing (HPC) to physics analysis with the CMS simulation data in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV. We build a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model that takes low-level…

We present an ensemble prediction system using a Deep Learning Weather Prediction (DLWP) model that recursively predicts key atmospheric variables with six-hour time resolution. This model uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Jonathan A. Weyn , Dale R. Durran , Rich Caruana , Nathaniel Cresswell-Clay

Winter wheat is one of the most important crops in the United Kingdom, and crop yield prediction is essential for the nation's food security. Several studies have employed machine learning (ML) techniques to predict crop yield on a county…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-01 Yogesh Bansal , David Lillis , Mohand Tahar Kechadi

Reliable 4D aircraft trajectory prediction, whether in a real-time setting or for analysis of counterfactuals, is important to the efficiency of the aviation system. Toward this end, we first propose a highly generalizable efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Yulin Liu , Mark Hansen

Deep learning (DL) in general and Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) in particular have seen high success levels in sequence based applications. This paper pertains to RNNs for time series modelling and forecasting. We propose a novel RNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Avinash Achar , Soumen Pachal

Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

This study investigates whether coupling crop modeling and machine learning (ML) improves corn yield predictions in the US Corn Belt. The main objectives are to explore whether a hybrid approach (crop modeling + ML) would result in better…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-03-03 Mohsen Shahhosseini , Guiping Hu , Sotirios V. Archontoulis , Isaiah Huber

Advances in remote sensing technology have led to the capture of massive amounts of data. Increased image resolution, more frequent revisit times, and additional spectral channels have created an explosion in the amount of data that is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Saba Dadsetan , David Pichler , David Wilson , Naira Hovakimyan , Jennifer Hobbs

Monitoring plant health is crucial for maintaining agricultural productivity and food safety. Disruptions in the plant's normal state, caused by diseases, often interfere with essential plant activities, and timely detection of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Jai Vardhan , Kothapalli Sai Swetha

Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of a component or a system is defined as the length from the current time to the end of the useful life. Accurate RUL estimation plays a crucial role in Predictive Maintenance applications. Traditional regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Muthukumar G , Jyosna Philip
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