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Secure aggregation protocols ensure the privacy of users' data in federated learning by preventing the disclosure of local gradients. Many existing protocols impose significant communication and computational burdens on participants and may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Rouzbeh Behnia , Arman Riasi , Reza Ebrahimi , Sherman S. M. Chow , Balaji Padmanabhan , Thang Hoang

Distributed health data networks that use information from multiple sources have drawn substantial interest in recent years. However, missing data are prevalent in such networks and present significant analytical challenges. The current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Yi Deng , Xiaoqian Jiang , Qi Long

An increasing number of mobile applications rely on Machine Learning (ML) routines for analyzing data. Executing such tasks at the user devices saves the energy spent on transmitting and processing large data volumes at distant…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Apostolos Galanopoulos , George Iosifidis , Theodoros Salonidis , Douglas J. Leith

Information about people's movements and the locations they visit enables an increasing number of mobility analytics applications, e.g., in the context of urban and transportation planning, In this setting, rather than collecting or sharing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Apostolos Pyrgelis , Carmela Troncoso , Emiliano De Cristofaro

Wider coverage and a better solution to a latency reduction in 5G necessitate its combination with multi-access edge computing (MEC) technology. Decentralized deep learning (DDL) such as federated learning and swarm learning as a promising…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yuwei Sun , Hideya Ochiai , Hiroshi Esaki

In Internet of Things (IoT) systems with security demands, there is often a need to distribute sensitive information (such as encryption keys, digital signatures, or login credentials, etc.) among the devices, so that it can be retrieved…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Lake Bu , Mihailo Isakov , Michel A. Kinsy

In statistical learning and analysis from shared data, which is increasingly widely adopted in platforms such as federated learning and meta-learning, there are two major concerns: privacy and robustness. Each participating individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Xiyang Liu , Weihao Kong , Sham Kakade , Sewoong Oh

In the rapidly advancing information era, various human behaviors are being precisely recorded in the form of data, including identity information, criminal records, and communication data. Law enforcement agencies can effectively maintain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Fan Lu , Quan Qi , Huaibin Qin

Device logs are essential for forensic investigations, enterprise monitoring, and fraud detection; however, they often leak personally identifiable information (PII) when exported for third-party analysis. Existing approaches either fail to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Sanket Goutam , Hunter Kippen , Mike Grace , Amir Rahmati

Speech emotion sensing in communication networks has a wide range of applications in real life. In these applications, voice data are transmitted from the user to the central server for storage, processing, and decision making. However,…

Federated learning is a distributed learning setting where the main aim is to train machine learning models without having to share raw data but only what is required for learning. To guarantee training data privacy and high-utility models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Mikko A. Heikkilä

Energy has been increasingly generated or collected by different entities on the power grid (e.g., universities, hospitals and householdes) via solar panels, wind turbines or local generators in the past decade. With local energy, such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Yuan Hong , Han Wang , Shangyu Xie , Bingyu Liu

Today, vast amounts of location data are collected by various service providers. These location data owners have a good idea of where their users are most of the time. Other businesses also want to use this information for location…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Emre Yilmaz , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu , Erman Ayday , Remzi Can Aksoy

Privacy problems are lethal and getting more attention than any other issue with the notion of the Internet of Things (IoT). Since IoT has many application areas including smart home, smart grids, smart healthcare system, smart and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Inayat Ali , Sonia Sabir , Eraj Khan

In order to solve security and privacy issues of centralized cloud services, the edge computing network is introduced, where computing and storage resources are distributed to the edge of the network. However, native edge computing is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jinyue Song , Tianbo Gu , Prasant Mohapatra

Users care greatly about preserving the privacy of their personal data gathered during their use of information systems. This extends to both the data they actively provide in exchange for services as well as the metadata passively…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Christian Badolato

The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) gives the opportunity to numerous devices to interact with their environment, collect and process data. Data are transferred, in an upwards mode, to the Cloud through the Edge Computing (EC)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 T. Koukaras , K. Kolomvatsos

Recent advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have demonstrated outstanding performance across various domains. However, their large size is a challenge for deployment on resource-constrained devices such as mobile, edge, and IoT…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Divya Jyoti Bajpai , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal

Graphs are the dominant formalism for modeling multi-agent systems. The algebraic connectivity of a graph is particularly important because it provides the convergence rates of consensus algorithms that underlie many multi-agent control and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Bo Chen , Calvin Hawkins , Kasra Yazdani , Matthew Hale

Modern multi-layer networks are commonly stored and analyzed in a local and distributed fashion because of the privacy, ownership, and communication costs. The literature on the model-based statistical methods for community detection based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xiao Guo , Xiang Li , Xiangyu Chang , Shujie Ma