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For people affected by blindness and low vision (BLV), safe and independent navigation remains a major challenge, impacting over 2.2 billion individuals worldwide. Although multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offer new opportunities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Junhyeok Kim , Jaewoo Park , Junhee Park , Sangeyl Lee , Jiwan Chung , Jisung Kim , Ji Hoon Joung , Youngjae Yu

According to the World Health Organization, visual impairment is estimated to affect approximately 2.2 billion people worldwide. The visually impaired must currently rely on navigational aids to replace their sense of sight, like a white…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Stanley Shen

This paper introduces a dataset for improving real-time object recognition systems to aid blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals in navigation tasks. The dataset comprises 21 videos of BLV individuals navigating outdoor spaces, and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Md Touhidul Islam , Imran Kabir , Elena Ariel Pearce , Md Alimoor Reza , Syed Masum Billah

Visual impairment impacts more than 2.2 billion people worldwide, and it greatly restricts independent mobility and access. Conventional mobility aids - white canes and ultrasound-based intelligent canes - are inherently limited in the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Sunkalp Chandra , Umang Sharma , Devesh Khilnani

Objective: Micro-navigation poses challenges for blind and visually impaired individuals. They often need to ask for sighted assistance. We explored the feasibility of utilizing ChatGPT as a virtual assistant to provide navigation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Junxian He , Shrinivas Pundlik , Gang Luo

Pedestrian detection has achieved significant progress with the availability of existing benchmark datasets. However, there is a gap in the diversity and density between real world requirements and current pedestrian detection benchmarks:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Shifeng Zhang , Yiliang Xie , Jun Wan , Hansheng Xia , Stan Z. Li , Guodong Guo

Autonomous Vehicle (AV) perception systems require more than simply seeing, via e.g., object detection or scene segmentation. They need a holistic understanding of what is happening within the scene for safe interaction with other road…

The research community has increasing interest in autonomous driving research, despite the resource intensity of obtaining representative real world data. Existing self-driving datasets are limited in the scale and variation of the…

Large-scale datasets play a vital role in computer vision. But current datasets are annotated blindly without differentiation to samples, making the data collection inefficient and unscalable. The open question is how to build a mega-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Yuanhan Zhang , Qinghong Sun , Yichun Zhou , Zexin He , Zhenfei Yin , Kun Wang , Lu Sheng , Yu Qiao , Jing Shao , Ziwei Liu

Mapping and localization is a critical module of autonomous driving, and significant achievements have been reached in this field. Beyond Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), research in point cloud registration, visual feature…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Weisong Wen , Yiyang Zhou , Guohao Zhang , Saman Fahandezh-Saadi , Xiwei Bai , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Li-Ta Hsu

Panoptic image segmentation is the computer vision task of finding groups of pixels in an image and assigning semantic classes and object instance identifiers to them. Research in image segmentation has become increasingly popular due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Jieru Mei , Alex Zihao Zhu , Xinchen Yan , Hang Yan , Siyuan Qiao , Yukun Zhu , Liang-Chieh Chen , Henrik Kretzschmar , Dragomir Anguelov

Mangroves are critical for climate-change mitigation, requiring reliable monitoring for effective conservation. While deep learning has emerged as a powerful tool for mangrove detection, its progress is hindered by the limitations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Junhyuk Heo , Beomkyu Choi , Hyunjin Shin , Darongsae Kwon

Map representations learned by expert demonstrations have shown promising research value. However, the field of visual navigation still faces challenges due to the lack of real-world human-navigation datasets that can support efficient,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Faith Johnson , Bryan Bo Cao , Kristin Dana , Shubham Jain , Ashwin Ashok

Event-based sensors have emerged as a promising solution for addressing challenging conditions in pedestrian and traffic monitoring systems. Their low-latency and high dynamic range allow for improved response time in safety-critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Kaustav Chanda , Aayush Atul Verma , Arpitsinh Vaghela , Yezhou Yang , Bharatesh Chakravarthi

In this paper, we introduce ScenePilot-4K, a large-scale first-person dataset for safety-aware vision-language learning and evaluation in autonomous driving. Built from public online driving videos, ScenePilot-4K contains 3,847 hours of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yujin Wang , Yutong Zheng , Wenxian Fan , Tianyi Wang , Hongqing Chu , Li Zhang , Bingzhao Gao , Daxin Tian , Jianqiang Wang , Hong Chen

Globally, 340 million people have blindness or moderate to severe visual impairment (BVI)$^1$ which limits independent outdoor navigation$^2$ and negatively affects their health and quality of life$^{3,4}$. We surveyed 112 people with BVI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Raymond Liu , Patrick Slade

By the year 2023, the global population of individuals with impaired vision has surpassed 220 million. People with impaired vision will find it difficult while finding path or avoiding obstacles, and must ask for auxiliary tools for help.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Feifan Yan , Tianle Zeng , Meixi He

Current perception models in autonomous driving have become notorious for greatly relying on a mass of annotated data to cover unseen cases and address the long-tail problem. On the other hand, learning from unlabeled large-scale collected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jiageng Mao , Minzhe Niu , Chenhan Jiang , Hanxue Liang , Jingheng Chen , Xiaodan Liang , Yamin Li , Chaoqiang Ye , Wei Zhang , Zhenguo Li , Jie Yu , Hang Xu , Chunjing Xu

This paper introduces SANGO (Socially Aware Navigation through Grouped Obstacles), a novel method that ensures socially appropriate behavior by dynamically grouping obstacles and adhering to social norms. Using deep reinforcement learning,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Rahath Malladi , Amol Harsh , Arshia Sangwan , Sunita Chauhan , Sandeep Manjanna

Social navigation is the capability of an autonomous agent, such as a robot, to navigate in a 'socially compliant' manner in the presence of other intelligent agents such as humans. With the emergence of autonomously navigating mobile…

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