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Despite the breakthrough deep learning performances achieved for automatic object detection, small target detection is still a challenging problem, especially when looking at fast and accurate solutions suitable for mobile or edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Alessandro Betti

Spectrum sensing is one of the means of utilizing the scarce source of wireless spectrum efficiently. In this paper, a convolutional neural network (CNN) model employing spectral correlation function which is an effective characterization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-29 Kürşat Tekbıyık , Özkan Akbunar , Ali Rıza Ekti , Ali Görçin , Güneş Karabulut Kurt , Khalid A. Qaraqe

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are generally prone to noise interruptions, i.e., small image noise can cause drastic changes in the output. To suppress the noise effect to the final predication, we enhance CNNs by replacing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Qiufu Li , Linlin Shen , Sheng Guo , Zhihui Lai

Radar systems are mainly used for tracking aircraft, missiles, satellites, and watercraft. In many cases, information regarding the objects detected by the radar system is sent to, and used by, a peripheral consuming system, such as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Shai Cohen , Efrat Levy , Avi Shaked , Tair Cohen , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

In automotive systems, a radar is a key component of autonomous driving. Using transmit and reflected radar signal by a target, we can capture the target range and velocity. However, when interference signals exist, noise floor increases…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Jiwoo Mun , Heasung Kim , Jungwoo Lee

Low-cost millimeter automotive radar has received more and more attention due to its ability to handle adverse weather and lighting conditions in autonomous driving. However, the lack of quality datasets hinders research and development. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Peili Song , Dezhen Song , Yifan Yang , Enfan Lan , Jingtai Liu

Radar sensors are crucial for environment perception of driver assistance systems as well as autonomous vehicles. With a rising number of radar sensors and the so far unregulated automotive radar frequency band, mutual interference is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-26 Johanna Rock , Wolfgang Roth , Mate Toth , Paul Meissner , Franz Pernkopf

Nowadays, airport detection in remote sensing images has attracted considerable attention due to its strategic role in civilian and military scopes. In particular, uncrewed and operated aerial vehicles must immediately detect safe areas to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Hengameh Mirhajianmoghadam , Behrouz Bolourian Haghighi

Integrated sensing and communication is a key feature in next-generation wireless networks, enabling joint data transmission and environmental radar sensing on shared spectrum. In multi-user scenarios, simultaneous transmissions cause…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Laurits Randers , Martin Voigt Vejling , Petar Popovski

Radar sensors are crucial for environment perception of driver assistance systems as well as autonomous vehicles. Key performance factors are weather resistance and the possibility to directly measure velocity. With a rising number of radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Johanna Rock , Wolfgang Roth , Paul Meissner , Franz Pernkopf

In this paper, we examine the use of a deep multi-layer perceptron model architecture to classify received signal samples as coming from one of four common waveforms, Single Carrier (SC), Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 C. Tanner Fredieu , Justin Bui , Anthony Martone , Robert J. Marks , Charles Baylis , R. Michael Buehrer

We consider a bistatic configuration with a stationary transmitter transmitting unknown waveforms of opportunity and a moving receiver, and present a Deep Learning (DL) framework for passive synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging. Existing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-05 Bariscan Yonel , Eric Mason , Birsen Yazici

Signal dimension, defined here as the number of copies with different delays or angular shifts, is a prerequisite for many high-resolution delay estimation and direction-finding algorithms in sensing and communication systems. Thus,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 Yugang Ma , Yonghong Zeng , Sumei Sun , Gary Lee , Ernest Kurniawan , Francois Chin Po Shin

Noise radars can be understood in terms of a correlation coefficient which characterizes their detection performance. Although most results in the literature are stated in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), we show that it is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 David Luong , Bhashyam Balaji , Sreeraman Rajan

With the advancement of aerospace technology and the increasing demands of military applications, the development of low false-alarm and high-precision infrared small target detection algorithms has emerged as a key focus of research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Taoran Yue , Xiaojin Lu , Jiaxi Cai , Yuanping Chen , Shibing Chu

For systems and devices, such as cognitive radio and networks, that need to be aware of available frequency bands, spectrum sensing has an important role. A major challenge in this area is the requirement of a high sampling rate in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-21 M. R. Avendi , K. Haghighi , A. Panahi , M. Viberg

Semantic 3D city models are worldwide easy-accessible, providing accurate, object-oriented, and semantic-rich 3D priors. To date, their potential to mitigate the noise impact on radar object detection remains under-explored. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yuan Luo , Rudolf Hoffmann , Yan Xia , Olaf Wysocki , Benedikt Schwab , Thomas H. Kolbe , Daniel Cremers

Drones will have extensive use cases across various commercial, government, and military sectors, ranging from delivery of consumer goods to search and rescue operations. To maintain the safety and security of people and infrastructure, it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Priyanka Sinha , Yavuz Yapici , Ismail Guvenc , Esma Turgut , M. Cenk Gursoy

Various autonomous or assisted driving strategies have been facilitated through the accurate and reliable perception of the environment around a vehicle. Among the commonly used sensors, radar has usually been considered as a robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Yizhou Wang , Zhongyu Jiang , Yudong Li , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Guanbin Xing , Hui Liu

This paper examines the separation of wireless communication and radar signals, thereby guaranteeing cohabitation and acting as a panacea to spectrum sensing. First, considering that the channel impulse response was known by the receivers…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Christantus O. Nnamani , Mathini Sellathurai