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相关论文: Demystifying the Emergence Proposal

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The landscape of string vacua is very large, but generally expected to be finite in size. Enumerating the number and properties of the vacua is an important task for both the landscape and the swampland, in part to gain a deeper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

We take supersymmetry in the Seiberg-Witten theory as a case study of the uses of (super)symmetry arguments in studying the ontology of four-dimensional interacting quantum field theories. Together with a double expansion, supersymmetry is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Sanne Vergouwen , Sebastian De Haro

In String Theory there often appears a rather interesting class of higher derivative theories containing an infinite set of derivatives in the form of an exponential. These theories may provide a way to tame ultraviolet divergences without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Tirthabir Biswas , Spyridon Talaganis

We attempt to find a rigorous formulation for the massive type IIA orientifold compactifications of string theory introduced in hep-th/0505160. An approximate double T-duality converts this background into IIA string theory on a twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 T. Banks , K. van den Broek

We investigate the asymptotic Tower Weak Gravity Conjecture in weak coupling limits of open string theories with minimal supersymmetry in four dimensions, focusing for definiteness on gauge theories realized on 7-branes in F-theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Cesar Fierro Cota , Alessandro Mininno , Timo Weigand , Max Wiesner

Starting from a five-dimensional (5D) vacuum theory of gravity where the extra coordinate is considered as noncompact, we investigate the possibility of inducing four-dimensional (4D) phantom scenarios by applying form-invariance symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Mauricio Bellini

Certain four-dimensional $N=4$ supersymmetric theories have special vacua in which massive charged vector supermultiplets become massless, resulting in an enhanced non-abelian gauge symmetry. We show here that any two $N=4$ theories having…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Hull , P. K. Townsend

We consider, in a string theory framework, physical processes of phenomenological interest in models with a low string scale. The amplitudes we study involve tree-level virtual gravitational exchange, divergent in a field-theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

A fundamental problem in contemporary string/M theory is to count the number of inequivalent vacua satisfying constraints in a string theory model. This article contains the first rigorous results on the number and distribution of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Michael R. Douglas , Bernard Shiffman , Steve Zelditch

The strong coupling regime of four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric vacua of the heterotic string is analyzed from a dual domain wall perspective. Using modular invariance, we compute a closed form for the non-perturbative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Mirjam Cvetič , Max Wiesner

We propose a scenario with string theory in the deep ultraviolet, an intermediate asymptotically safe scaling regime for gravity and matter, and the Standard Model in the infrared. This could provide a new perspective to tackle challenges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Senarath de Alwis , Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held , Jan M. Pawlowski , Marc Schiffer , Fleur Versteegen

We review the prospect of obtaining tree-level de Sitter (dS) vacua and slow-roll inflation models in string compactifications. Restricting ourselves to the closed string sector and assuming the absence of NSNS-sources, we classify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-05 Timm Wrase , Marco Zagermann

Motivated by the question of stability, in this letter we argue that an effective "quantum" theory can emerge in complex adaptive systems. In the concrete example of stochastic Lotka-Volterra dynamics, the relevant effective "Planck…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Djordje Minic , Sinisa Pajevic

We investigate codimension-one vacua arising from low energy effective actions inspired by string theory, with an eye to their consistency when localized sources are allowed in the equations of motion. We draw some inspiration from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Salvatore Raucci

We propose a unified framework within Type IIA string theory, based on a globally consistent intersecting D6-brane model compactified on a $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold. The model realizes the MSSM-like spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Yang Liu

We investigate a curved brane-world, inspired by a noncommutative D3-brane, in a type IIB string theory. We obtain, an axially symmetric and a spherically symmetric, (anti) de Sitter black holes in 4D. The event horizons of these black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Supriya Kar

We conjecture a general upper bound on the strength of gravity relative to gauge forces in quantum gravity. This implies, in particular, that in a four-dimensional theory with gravity and a U(1) gauge field with gauge coupling g, there is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lubos Motl , Alberto Nicolis , Cumrun Vafa

We advocate a framework for constructing perturbative closed string compactifications which do not have large-radius limits. The idea is to augment the class of vacua which can be described as fibrations by enlarging the monodromy group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , John McGreevy , Brook Williams

We construct new F-theory vacua in 8-dimensions. They are coming by projective realizations of F-theory on $K_3$ surfaces admitting double covers onto $\P^2$, branched along a plane sextic curve, the so called double sextics. The new vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

We consider the theory obtained by adding to the usual string frame dilaton gravity action specially constructed higher derivative terms motivated by the limited curvature construction of [MukhanovET1992a] and determine the spatially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Damien A. Easson , Robert H. Brandenberger