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We revisit the critical two-dimensional Ashkin-Teller model, i.e. the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold of the compactified free boson CFT at $c=1$. We solve the model on the plane by computing its three-point structure constants and proving crossing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Nikita Nemkov , Sylvain Ribault

In this note, we present an alternative representation of the conformal block with external scalars in general spacetime dimensions in terms of a finite summation over Appell fourth hypergeometric function ${\bf{F}}_4$. We also construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Heng-Yu Chen , Hideki Kyono

The conformal anomaly and the Virasoro algebra are fundamental aspects of 2D conformal field theory and conformally covariant models in planar random geometry. In this article, we explicitly derive the Virasoro algebra from an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Sid Maibach , Eveliina Peltola

We present a simple prescription for computing conformal blocks and correlation functions holographically in AdS$_3$ in terms of Wilson lines merging at a bulk vertex. This is shown to reproduce global conformal blocks and heavy-light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mert Besken , Ashwin Hegde , Eliot Hijano , Per Kraus

Motivated by a few preceding papers and a question of R. Longo, we introduce super-KMS functionals for graded translation-covariant nets over R with superderivations, roughly speaking as a certain supersymmetric modification of classical…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-09-17 Robin Hillier

We present a unified framework for the holographic computation of Virasoro conformal blocks at large central charge. In particular, we provide bulk constructions that correctly reproduce all semiclassical Virasoro blocks that are known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Eliot Hijano , Per Kraus , Eric Perlmutter , River Snively

We give two new global and algorithmic constructions of the reproducing kernel Hilbert space associated to a positive definite kernel. We further present ageneral positive definite kernel setting using bilinear forms, and we provide new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-20 Daniel Alpay , Palle Jorgensen

Conformal blocks for correlation functions of tensor operators play an increasingly important role for the conformal bootstrap programme. We develop a universal approach to such spinning blocks through the harmonic analysis of certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Volker Schomerus , Evgeny Sobko , Mikhail Isachenkov

To help understand various reproducing kernels used in applied sciences, we investigate the inclusion relation of two reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Characterizations in terms of feature maps of the corresponding reproducing kernels are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-06-22 Haizhang Zhang , Liang Zhao

We study conformal blocks (the space of correlation functions) over compact Riemann surfaces associated to vertex operator algebras which are the sum of highest weight modules for the underlying Virasoro algebra. Under the fairly general…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Abe , Kiyokazu Nagatomo

We study 2d N=4 superconformal field theories, focusing on its application on numerical bootstrap study. We derive the superconformal block by utilizing the global part of the super Virasoro algebra and set up the crossing equations for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Filip Kos , Jihwan Oh

The polynomial kernels are widely used in machine learning and they are one of the default choices to develop kernel-based classification and regression models. However, they are rarely used and considered in numerical analysis due to their…

We introduce a large class of conformally-covariant differential operators and a crossing equation that they obey. Together, these tools dramatically simplify calculations involving operators with spin in conformal field theories. As an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Denis Karateev , Petr Kravchuk , David Simmons-Duffin

Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces provide a foundational framework for kernel-based learning, where regularization and interpolation problems admit finite-dimensional solutions through classical representer theorems. Many modern learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Isabel de la Higuera , Francisco Herrera , M. Victoria Velasco

We investigate the folding transition of a single diblock copolymer consisting of a semiflexible and a flexible block. We obtain a {\it Saturn-shaped} core-shell conformation in the folded state, in which the flexible block forms a core and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Kenichi Yoshikawa

We develop a calculus of variations for functionals on certain spaces of conformal maps. Such a space \Omega\ is composed of all maps that are conformal on domains containing a fix compact annular set of the Riemann sphere, and that are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Benjamin Doyon

We find a simple relation between two-dimensional BPS N=2 superconformal blocks and bosonic Virasoro conformal blocks, which allows us to analyze the crossing equations for BPS 4-point functions in unitary (2,2) superconformal theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang , Xi Yin

We investigate the constraints of crossing symmetry on CFT correlation functions. Four point conformal blocks are naturally viewed as functions on the upper-half plane, on which crossing symmetry acts by PSL(2,Z) modular transformations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Alexander Maloney , Henry Maxfield , Gim Seng Ng

There might exist non-rational Virasoro CFTs in two dimensions with a $(\text{Fib} \boxtimes \text{Fib}) \rtimes S_2$ categorical symmetry. We calculate the necessary ingredients for a modular conformal bootstrap analysis of these theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Maddalena Ferragatta , Balt C. van Rees

We study kernel functions, and associated reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces $\mathscr{H}$ over infinite, discrete and countable sets $V$. Numerical analysis builds discrete models (e.g., finite element) for the purpose of finding…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-08-17 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian