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It is possible to associate a highly constrained subset of relative 6 DoF poses between two 3D shapes, as long as the local surface orientation, the normal vector, is available at every surface point. Local shape features can be used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Anders Glent Buch , Lilita Kiforenko , Dirk Kraft

We propose a method for joint detection and tracking of multiple objects in 3D point clouds, a task conventionally treated as a two-step process comprising object detection followed by data association. Our method embeds both steps into a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Jyoti Kini , Ajmal Mian , Mubarak Shah

Affordance detection, which refers to perceiving objects with potential action possibilities in images, is a challenging task since the possible affordance depends on the person's purpose in real-world application scenarios. The existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Liangsheng Lu , Wei Zhai , Hongchen Luo , Yu Kang , Yang Cao

Deep neural network models have achieved remarkable progress in 3D scene understanding while trained in the closed-set setting and with full labels. However, the major bottleneck is that these models do not have the capacity to recognize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Kangcheng Liu , Yong-Jin Liu , Baoquan Chen

Reliable manipulation of previously unseen objects remains a fundamental challenge for autonomous robotic systems operating in unstructured environments. In particular, robust pick-and-place planning directly from noisy and only partial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Benno Wingender , Nils Dengler , Rohit Menon , Sicong Pan , Maren Bennewitz

Object detection from 3D point clouds remains a challenging task, though recent studies pushed the envelope with the deep learning techniques. Owing to the severe spatial occlusion and inherent variance of point density with the distance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Liang Du , Xiaoqing Ye , Xiao Tan , Jianfeng Feng , Zhenbo Xu , Errui Ding , Shilei Wen

Category-level object pose estimation aims to find 6D object poses of previously unseen object instances from known categories without access to object CAD models. To reduce the huge amount of pose annotations needed for category-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Xiaolong Li , Yijia Weng , Li Yi , Leonidas Guibas , A. Lynn Abbott , Shuran Song , He Wang

Artificial intelligence is essential to succeed in challenging activities that involve dynamic environments, such as object manipulation tasks in indoor scenes. Most of the state-of-the-art literature explores robotic grasping methods by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Paola Ardón , Èric Pairet , Ron Petrick , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Katrin Lohan

With the rapid progress of deep convolutional neural networks, in almost all robotic applications, the availability of 3D point clouds improves the accuracy of 3D semantic segmentation methods. Rendering of these irregular, unstructured,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Mobina Mahdavi , Fahimeh Fooladgar , Shohreh Kasaei

To enable robots to use tools, the initial step is teaching robots to employ dexterous gestures for touching specific areas precisely where tasks are performed. Affordance features of objects serve as a bridge in the functional interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Fan Yang , Wenrui Chen , Kailun Yang , Haoran Lin , Dongsheng Luo , Conghui Tang , Zhiyong Li , Yaonan Wang

Recent years have witnessed the increasing application of place recognition in various environments, such as city roads, large buildings, and a mix of indoor and outdoor places. This task, however, still remains challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Haowen Lai , Peng Yin , Sebastian Scherer

The popularity of pre-trained large models has revolutionized downstream tasks across diverse fields, such as language, vision, and multi-modality. To minimize the adaption cost for downstream tasks, many Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Yiwen Tang , Ray Zhang , Zoey Guo , Dong Wang , Zhigang Wang , Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li

The choice of a grasp plays a critical role in the success of downstream manipulation tasks. Consider a task of placing an object in a cluttered scene; the majority of possible grasps may not be suitable for the desired placement. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhanpeng He , Nikhil Chavan-Dafle , Jinwook Huh , Shuran Song , Volkan Isler

Accurate 3D object detection in LiDAR point clouds is crucial for autonomous driving systems. To achieve state-of-the-art performance, the supervised training of detectors requires large amounts of human-annotated data, which is expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Christian Fruhwirth-Reisinger , Wei Lin , Dušan Malić , Horst Bischof , Horst Possegger

Robots are often required to operate in environments where humans are not present, but yet require the human context information for better human-robot interaction. Even when humans are present in the environment, detecting their presence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Lasitha Piyathilaka , Sarath Kodagoda

Reasoning about object affordances allows an autonomous agent to perform generalised manipulation tasks among object instances. While current approaches to grasp affordance estimation are effective, they are limited to a single hypothesis.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Paola Ardón , Èric Pairet , Ronald P. A. Petrick , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Katrin S. Lohan

A successful point cloud registration often lies on robust establishment of sparse matches through discriminative 3D local features. Despite the fast evolution of learning-based 3D feature descriptors, little attention has been drawn to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Xuyang Bai , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Hongbo Fu , Long Quan , Chiew-Lan Tai

A core capability for robot manipulation is reasoning over where and how to stably place objects in cluttered environments. Traditionally, robots have relied on object-specific, hand-crafted heuristics in order to perform such reasoning,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Takuma Yoneda , Tianchong Jiang , Gregory Shakhnarovich , Matthew R. Walter

MaskedFusion is a framework to estimate the 6D pose of objects using RGB-D data, with an architecture that leverages multiple sub-tasks in a pipeline to achieve accurate 6D poses. 6D pose estimation is an open challenge due to complex world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Nuno Pereira , Luís A. Alexandre

Robotic object rearrangement combines the skills of picking and placing objects. When object models are unavailable, typical collision-checking models may be unable to predict collisions in partial point clouds with occlusions, making…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Michael Danielczuk , Arsalan Mousavian , Clemens Eppner , Dieter Fox