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Computation of confidence sets is central to data science and machine learning, serving as the workhorse of A/B testing and underpinning the operation and analysis of reinforcement learning algorithms. Among all valid confidence sets for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-27 Heguang Lin , Binhao Chen , Mengze Li , Daniel Pimentel-Alarcón , Matthew L. Malloy

A fairly reliable trend in deep reinforcement learning is that the performance scales with the number of parameters, provided a complimentary scaling in amount of training data. As the appetite for large models increases, it is imperative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Bogdan Mazoure , Walter Talbott , Miguel Angel Bautista , Devon Hjelm , Alexander Toshev , Josh Susskind

Ensuring reliable ATM services is essential for modern banking, directly impacting customer satisfaction and the operational efficiency of financial institutions. This study introduces a data fusion approach that utilizes multi-classifier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Alireza Safarzadeh , Mohammad Reza Jamali , Behzad Moshiri

As performance gains through scaling data and/or model size experience diminishing returns, it is becoming increasingly popular to turn to ensembling, where the predictions of multiple models are combined to improve accuracy. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-04 Hyunsuk Kim , Liam Hodgkinson , Ryan Theisen , Michael W. Mahoney

This paper presents a new approach to identifying and eliminating mislabeled training instances for supervised learning. The goal of this approach is to improve classification accuracies produced by learning algorithms by improving the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 C. E. Brodley , M. A. Friedl

The metric distortion framework posits that n voters and m candidates are jointly embedded in a metric space such that voters rank candidates that are closer to them higher. A voting rule's purpose is to pick a candidate with minimum total…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Fatih Erdem Kizilkaya , David Kempe

Learning from class imbalanced datasets poses challenges for many machine learning algorithms. Many real-world domains are, by definition, class imbalanced by virtue of having a majority class that naturally has many more instances than its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Mohammed Temraz , Mark T. Keane

As a technique that can compactly represent complex patterns, machine learning has significant potential for predictive inference. K-fold cross-validation (CV) is the most common approach to ascertaining the likelihood that a machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Juan M Gorriz , R. Martin Clemente , F Segovia , J Ramirez , A Ortiz , J. Suckling

We theoretically analyze and compare the following five popular multiclass classification methods: One vs. All, All Pairs, Tree-based classifiers, Error Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) with randomly generated code matrices, and Multiclass…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Amit Daniely , Sivan Sabato , Shai Shalev Shwartz

Hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) remain a major obstacle, particularly in high-stakes applications where factual accuracy is critical. While representation editing and reading methods have made strides in reducing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Zheng Yi Ho , Siyuan Liang , Sen Zhang , Yibing Zhan , Dacheng Tao

Many data management applications, such as setting up Web portals, managing enterprise data, managing community data, and sharing scientific data, require integrating data from multiple sources. Each of these sources provides a set of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Xin Luna Dong , Laure Berti-Equille , Divesh Srivastava

Majority voting is considered an effective method to enhance chain-of-thought reasoning, as it selects the answer with the highest "self-consistency" among different reasoning paths (Wang et al., 2023). However, previous chain-of-thought…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Weiqin Wang , Yile Wang , Hui Huang

Class imbalanced datasets are common in real-world applications that range from credit card fraud detection to rare disease diagnostics. Several popular classification algorithms assume that classes are approximately balanced, and hence…

When machine learning supports decision-making in safety-critical systems, it is important to verify and understand the reasons why a particular output is produced. Although feature importance calculation approaches assist in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-14 Divish Rengasamy , Benjamin Rothwell , Grazziela Figueredo

Multi-winner voting is the process of selecting a fixed-size set of representative candidates based on voters' preferences. It occurs in applications ranging from politics (parliamentary elections) to the design of modern computer…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Martin Lackner , Piotr Skowron

Existing truth inference methods in crowdsourcing aim to map redundant labels and items to the ground truth. They treat the ground truth as hidden variables and use statistical or deep learning-based worker behavior models to infer the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Tao Han , Huaixuan Shi , Xinyi Ding , Xiao Ma , Huamao Gu , Yili Fang

Removing or filtering outliers and mislabeled instances prior to training a learning algorithm has been shown to increase classification accuracy. A popular approach for handling outliers and mislabeled instances is to remove any instance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Michael R. Smith , Tony Martinez

Despite huge advances, LLMs still lack convenient and reliable methods to quantify the uncertainty in their responses, making them difficult to trust in high-stakes applications. One of the simplest approaches to eliciting more accurate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Aparna Nair-Kanneganti , Trevor J. Chan , Shir Goldfinger , Emily Mackay , Brian Anthony , Alison Pouch

In order to address issues with manual vote counting during election procedures, this study intends to examine the viability of using advanced image processing techniques for automated voter counting. The study aims to shed light on how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Mir Faris , Syeda Aynul Karim , Md. Juniadul Islam

Reward factorization personalizes large language models (LLMs) by decomposing rewards into shared basis functions and user-specific weights. Yet, existing methods estimate user weights from scarce data in isolation and as deterministic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Gyuseok Lee , Wonbin Kweon , Zhenrui Yue , SeongKu Kang , Jiawei Han , Dong Wang