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Multiclass learning problems involve finding a definition for an unknown function f(x) whose range is a discrete set containing k &gt 2 values (i.e., k ``classes''). The definition is acquired by studying collections of training examples of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 T. G. Dietterich , G. Bakiri

Fraud detection is a challenging task due to the changing nature of fraud patterns over time and the limited availability of fraud examples to learn such sophisticated patterns. Thus, fraud detection with the aid of smart versions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Mary Isangediok , Kelum Gajamannage

We study the performance of machine learning binary classification techniques in terms of error probabilities. The statistical test is based on the Data-Driven Decision Function (D3F), learned in the training phase, i.e., what is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Paolo Braca , Leonardo M. Millefiori , Augusto Aubry , Antonio De Maio , Peter Willett

As machine learning systems are increasingly used to make real world legal and financial decisions, it is of paramount importance that we develop algorithms to verify that these systems do not discriminate against minorities. We design a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Osbert Bastani , Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama

Test-time scaling via solution sampling and aggregation has become a key paradigm for improving the reasoning performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). While reward model selection is commonly employed in this approach, it often fails to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Zhicheng Yang , Zhijiang Guo , Yinya Huang , Yongxin Wang , Yiwei Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Jing Tang

The voting method, an ensemble approach for fundamental frequency estimation, is empirically known for its robustness but lacks thorough investigation. This paper provides a principled analysis and improvement of this technique. First, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Junya Koguchi , Tomoki Koriyama

In this study, we propose a non-coherent over-the-air computation scheme to calculate the majority vote (MV) reliably in fading channels. The proposed approach relies on modulating the amplitude of the elements of complementary sequences…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-24 Alphan Sahin , Xiaofeng Wang

Multi-view clustering (MVC) can explore common semantics from unsupervised views generated by different sources, and thus has been extensively used in applications of practical computer vision. Due to the spatio-temporal asynchronism,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Jiatai Wang , Zhiwei Xu , Xuewen Yang , Xin Wang

Majority voting and averaging are common approaches employed to resolve annotator disagreements and derive single ground truth labels from multiple annotations. However, annotators may systematically disagree with one another, often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Aida Mostafazadeh Davani , Mark Díaz , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran

Multiwinner voting rules are used to select a small representative subset of candidates or items from a larger set given the preferences of voters. However, if candidates have sensitive attributes such as gender or ethnicity (when selecting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 L. Elisa Celis , Lingxiao Huang , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Ensemble-based approaches are very effective in various fields in raising the accuracy of its individual members, when some voting rule is applied for aggregating the individual decisions. In this paper, we investigate how to find and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Attila Tiba , Andras Hajdu , Gyorgy Terdik , Henrietta Toman

With growing credit card transaction volumes, the fraud percentages are also rising, including overhead costs for institutions to combat and compensate victims. The use of machine learning into the financial sector permits more effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Gayan K. Kulatilleke , Sugandika Samarakoon

The major finding, of this article, is an ensemble method, but more exactly, a novel, better ranked voting system (and other variations of it), that aims to solve the problem of finding the best candidate to represent the voters. We have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Gabriel-Claudiu Grama

We revisit the recent breakthrough result of Gkatzelis et al. on (single-winner) metric voting, which showed that the optimal distortion of 3 can be achieved by a mechanism called Plurality Matching. The rule picks an arbitrary candidate…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Fatih Erdem Kizilkaya , David Kempe

Though voting-based consensus algorithms in Blockchain outperform proof-based ones in energy- and transaction-efficiency, they are prone to incur wrong elections and bribery elections. The former originates from the uncertainties of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Shengling Wang , Xidi Qu , Qin Hu , Weifeng Lv

Existing works for truth discovery in categorical data usually assume that claimed values are mutually exclusive and only one among them is correct. However, many claimed values are not mutually exclusive even for functional predicates due…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Woohwan Jung , Younghoon Kim , Kyuseok Shim

We tackle the problem of selecting from among a large number of variables those that are 'important' for an outcome. We consider situations where groups of variables are also of interest in their own right. For example, each variable might…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-13 Eugene Katsevich , Chiara Sabatti

We present a novel approach to the core set/instance selection problem in machine learning. Our approach is based on recent results on (proportional) representation in approval-based multi-winner elections. In our model, instances play a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Luis Sánchez-Fernández , Jesús A. Fisteus , Rafael López-Zaragoza

Many conventional statistical and machine learning methods face challenges when applied directly to high dimensional temporal observations. In recent decades, Functional Data Analysis (FDA) has gained widespread popularity as a framework…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-01 Donato Riccio , Fabrizio Maturo , Elvira Romano

In the context of single-winner ranked-choice elections between $m$ candidates, we explore the tradeoff between two competing goals in every democratic system: the majority principle (maximizing the social welfare) and the minority…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Fatih Erdem Kizilkaya , David Kempe