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Natural physical, chemical, and biological dynamical systems are often complex, with heterogeneous components interacting in diverse ways. We show how simple graph neural networks can be designed to jointly learn the interaction rules and…

We propose a new, structured, logic-based framework for legal reasoning and argumentation: Instead of using a single, unstructured meaning space, theory graphs organize knowledge and inference into collections of modular meaning spaces…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Max Rapp , Axel Adrian , Michael Kohlhase

The term legal research generally refers to the process of identifying and retrieving appropriate information necessary to support legal decision making from past case records. At present, the process is mostly manual, but some traditional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-11-09 Mohamed Firdhous

In today's rapidly evolving landscape of Artificial Intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a vibrant research topic. LLMs find applications in various fields and contribute significantly. Despite their powerful language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Tuan Bui , Oanh Tran , Phuong Nguyen , Bao Ho , Long Nguyen , Thang Bui , Tho Quan

Multi-hop reading comprehension (RC) across documents poses new challenge over single-document RC because it requires reasoning over multiple documents to reach the final answer. In this paper, we propose a new model to tackle the multi-hop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Ming Tu , Guangtao Wang , Jing Huang , Yun Tang , Xiaodong He , Bowen Zhou

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed code generation from natural language queries. However, despite their extensive knowledge and ability to produce high-quality code, LLMs often struggle with contextual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Mihir Athale , Vishal Vaddina

We present a framework for uncovering and exploiting dependencies among tools and documents to enhance exemplar artifact generation. Our method begins by constructing a tool knowledge graph from tool schemas,including descriptions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Shengjie Liu , Li Dong , Zhenyu Zhang

Conventional Knowledge Graph Construction (KGC) approaches typically follow the static information extraction paradigm with a closed set of pre-defined schema. As a result, such approaches fall short when applied to dynamic scenarios or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Hongbin Ye , Honghao Gui , Xin Xu , Xi Chen , Huajun Chen , Ningyu Zhang

In court practice, legal professionals rely on their training to provide opinions that resolve cases, one of the most crucial aspects being the ability to identify similar judgments from previous courts efficiently. However, finding a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Hsuan-Lei Shao

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for structuring and leveraging diverse real-world knowledge, which serve as a fundamental technology for enabling cognitive intelligence systems with advanced understanding and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Guanglin Niu , Bo Li , Yangguang Lin

This paper introduces Knowledge Representation Augmented Generation (KRAG), a novel framework designed to enhance the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) within domain-specific applications. KRAG points to the strategic inclusion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Nguyen Ha Thanh , Ken Satoh

Traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems employ brute-force inner product search to retrieve the top-k most similar documents, then combined with the user query and passed to a language model. This allows the model to access…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Chia-Heng Yu , Yen-Lung Tsai

Heterogeneous graphs are present in various domains, such as social networks, recommendation systems, and biological networks. Unlike homogeneous graphs, heterogeneous graphs consist of multiple types of nodes and edges, each representing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Hritaban Ghosh , Chen Changyu , Arunesh Sinha , Shamik Sural

How to select relevant key objects and reason about the complex relationships cross vision and linguistic domain are two key issues in many multi-modality applications such as visual question answering (VQA). In this work, we incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Zongzhao Li , Xiangyu Zhu , Xi Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Zhen Lei

Building trustworthy knowledge graphs for cyber-physical social systems (CPSS) is a challenge. In particular, current approaches relying on human experts have limited scalability, while automated approaches are often not accountable to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Mark Christopher Ballandies , Evangelos Pournaras

We present a simple linear programming (LP) based method to learn compact and interpretable sets of rules encoding the facts in a knowledge graph (KG) and use these rules to solve the KG completion problem. Our LP model chooses a set of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Sanjeeb Dash , Joao Goncalves

Due to the lack of structure, scholarly knowledge remains hardly accessible for machines. Scholarly knowledge graphs have been proposed as a solution. Creating such a knowledge graph requires manual effort and domain experts, and is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Allard Oelen , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

Document-level relation extraction aims to extract relations among entities within a document. Different from sentence-level relation extraction, it requires reasoning over multiple sentences across a document. In this paper, we propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Shuang Zeng , Runxin Xu , Baobao Chang , Lei Li

Legal document summarization represents a significant advancement towards improving judicial efficiency through the automation of key information detection. Our approach leverages state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yongjie Li , Ruilin Nong , Jianan Liu , Lucas Evans

Legal documents including judgments and court orders require highly sophisticated legal knowledge for understanding. To disclose expert knowledge for non-experts, we explore the problem of visualizing legal texts with easy-to-understand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Eri Onami , Taiki Miyanishi , Koki Maeda , Shuhei Kurita