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The identity of a speaker influences language comprehension through modulating perception and expectation. This review explores speaker effects and proposes an integrative model of language and speaker processing that integrates distinct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Hanlin Wu , Zhenguang G. Cai

While end-to-end neural conversation models have led to promising advances in reducing hand-crafted features and errors induced by the traditional complex system architecture, they typically require an enormous amount of data due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Sungjin Lee

The iterated learning model is an agent model which simulates the transmission of of language from generation to generation. It is used to study how the language adapts to pressures imposed by transmission. In each iteration, a language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Jack Bunyan , Seth Bullock , Conor Houghton

Cross-lingual alignment in pretrained language models enables knowledge transfer across languages. Similar alignment has been reported in Whisper-style speech encoders, based on spoken translation retrieval using representational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Ryan Soh-Eun Shim , Domenico De Cristofaro , Chengzhi Martin Hu , Alessandro Vietti , Barbara Plank

We present a novel approach to multilingual audio-visual speech recognition tasks by introducing a single model on a multilingual dataset. Motivated by a human cognitive system where humans can intuitively distinguish different languages…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Joanna Hong , Se Jin Park , Yong Man Ro

This paper introduces a novel framework integrating nonlinear acoustic computing and reinforcement learning to enhance advanced human-robot interaction under complex noise and reverberation. Leveraging physically informed wave equations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Xiaoliang Chen , Xin Yu , Le Chang , Yunhe Huang , Jiashuai He , Shibo Zhang , Jin Li , Likai Lin , Ziyu Zeng , Xianling Tu , Shuyu Zhang

Acoustics-to-word models are end-to-end speech recognizers that use words as targets without relying on pronunciation dictionaries or graphemes. These models are notoriously difficult to train due to the lack of linguistic knowledge. It is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-14 Hao Tang , James Glass

Learning to understand grounded language, which connects natural language to percepts, is a critical research area. Prior work in grounded language acquisition has focused primarily on textual inputs. In this work we demonstrate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Gaoussou Youssouf Kebe , Luke E. Richards , Edward Raff , Francis Ferraro , Cynthia Matuszek

Humans' experience of the world is profoundly multimodal from the beginning, so why do existing state-of-the-art language models only use text as a modality to learn and represent semantic meaning? In this paper we review the literature on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Casey Kennington

While there has been significant progress towards modelling coherence in written discourse, the work in modelling spoken discourse coherence has been quite limited. Unlike the coherence in text, coherence in spoken discourse is also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Rajaswa Patil , Yaman Kumar Singla , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Mika Hama , Roger Zimmermann

Conversational systems relying on text-based large language models (LLMs) often overlook paralinguistic cues, essential for understanding emotions and intentions. Speech-language models (SLMs), which use speech as input, are emerging as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Chun Wang , Chenyang Liu , Wenze Xu , Weihong Deng

This article proposes an embodied conversational agent named Arthur. In addition to being able to talk to a person (using text and voice), he is also able to recognize the person he is talking to and detect his/her expressed emotion through…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Paulo Knob , Willian S. Dias , Natanael Kuniechick , Joao Moraes , Soraia Raupp Musse

Models of acoustic word embeddings (AWEs) learn to map variable-length spoken word segments onto fixed-dimensionality vector representations such that different acoustic exemplars of the same word are projected nearby in the embedding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Badr M. Abdullah , Bernd Möbius , Dietrich Klakow

Deep learning has revolutionised synthetic speech quality. However, it has thus far delivered little value to the speech science community. The new methods do not meet the controllability demands that practitioners in this area require…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Gustavo Teodoro Döhler Beck , Ulme Wennberg , Zofia Malisz , Gustav Eje Henter

Speaker recognition, recognizing speaker identities based on voice alone, enables important downstream applications, such as personalization and authentication. Learning speaker representations, in the context of supervised learning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Metehan Cekic , Ruirui Li , Zeya Chen , Yuguang Yang , Andreas Stolcke , Upamanyu Madhow

Associative memory engages in the integration of relevant information for comprehension in the human cognition system. In this work, we seek to improve alignment between language models and human brain while processing speech information by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Congchi Yin , Yongpeng Zhang , Xuyun Wen , Piji Li

In this paper, we propose a novel deep transfer learning method called deep implicit distribution alignment networks (DIDAN) to deal with cross-corpus speech emotion recognition (SER) problem, in which the labeled training (source) and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Yan Zhao , Jincen Wang , Yuan Zong , Wenming Zheng , Hailun Lian , Li Zhao

Traditional approaches for understanding phonological learning have predominantly relied on curated text data. Although insightful, such approaches limit the knowledge captured in textual representations of the spoken language. To overcome…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Sneha Ray Barman , Shakuntala Mahanta , Neeraj Kumar Sharma

For the complex human brain that enables us to communicate in natural language, we gathered good understandings of principles underlying language acquisition and processing, knowledge about socio-cultural conditions, and insights about…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Stefan Heinrich , Stefan Wermter

Self-supervised language models are very effective at predicting high-level cortical responses during language comprehension. However, the best current models of lower-level auditory processing in the human brain rely on either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Aditya R. Vaidya , Shailee Jain , Alexander G. Huth