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We consider a broadcast communication system over parallel sub-channels where the transmitter sends three messages: a common message to two users, and two confidential messages to each user which need to be kept secret from the other user.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Ahmed Benfarah , Stefano Tomasin , Nicola Laurenti

Cache side channel attacks are increasingly alarming in modern processors due to the recent emergence of Spectre and Meltdown attacks. A typical attack performs intentional cache access and manipulates cache states to leak secrets by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Luyi Li , Jiayi Huang , Lang Feng , Zhongfeng Wang

High availability is no longer just a business continuity concern. Users are increasingly dependant on devices that consume and produce data in ever increasing volumes. A popular solution is to have a central repository which each device…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Mark Scanlon , Jason Farina , M-Tahar Kechadi

Microarchitectural side channel attacks have been very prominent in security research over the last few years. Caches have been an outstanding covert channel, as they provide high resolution and generic cross-core leakage even with simple…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Samira Briongos , Ida Bruhns , Pedro Malagón , Thomas Eisenbarth , José M. Moya

Switching, routing, and security functions are the backbone of packet processing networks. Fast and efficient processing of packets requires maintaining the state of a large number of transient network connections. In particular, modern…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Luke McHale , Paul V Gratz , Alex Sprintson

To implement a linearizable shared memory in synchronous message-passing systems it is necessary to wait for a time linear to the uncertainty in the latency of the network for both read and write operations. Waiting only for one of them…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Matthieu Perrin , Matoula Petrolia , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

The hierarchical caching system where a server connects with multiple mirror sites, each connecting with a distinct set of users, and both the mirror sites and users are equipped with caching memories has been widely studied. However all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Yun Kong , Youlong Wu , Minquan Cheng

This paper considers the problem of secret communication over a multiple access channel with generalized feedback. Two trusted users send independent confidential messages to an intended receiver, in the presence of a passive eavesdropper.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Xiaojun Tang , Ruoheng Liu , Predrag Spasojevic , H. Vincent Poor

Accelerators used for machine learning (ML) inference provide great performance benefits over CPUs. Securing confidential model in inference against off-chip side-channel attacks is critical in harnessing the performance advantage in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Sarbartha Banerjee , Shijia Wei , Prakash Ramrakhyani , Mohit Tiwari

We consider a network consisting of a file server connected through a shared link to a number of users, each equipped with a cache. Knowing the popularity distribution of the files, the goal is to optimally populate the caches such as to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Urs Niesen , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

AES, Advanced Encryption Standard, can be considered the most widely used modern symmetric key encryption standard. To encrypt/decrypt a file using the AES algorithm, the file must undergo a set of complex computational steps. Therefore a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 A. Barnes , R. Fernando , K. Mettananda , R. G. Ragel

Application-level caching is a form of caching that has been increasingly adopted to satisfy performance and throughput requirements. The key idea is to store the results of a computation, to improve performance by reusing instead of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Jhonny Mertz , Ingrid Nunes , Luca Della Toffola , Marija Selakovic , Michael Pradel

Caching is an efficient way to reduce network traffic congestion during peak hours by storing some content at the users' local caches. For the shared-link network with end-user-caches, Maddah-Ali and Niesen proposed a two-phase coded…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Kai Wan , Daniela Tuninetti , Mingyue Ji , Pablo Piantanida

It has been proved that to implement a linearizable shared memory in synchronous message-passing systems it is necessary to wait for a time proportional to the uncertainty in the latency of the network for both read and write operations,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Matthieu Perrin , Matoula Petrolia , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

We are interested in investigating the security of source encryption with a symmetric key under side-channel attacks. In this paper, we propose a general framework of source encryption with a symmetric key under the side-channel attacks,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yasutada Oohama , Bagus Santoso

The flexibility and complexity of IPv6 extension headers allow attackers to create covert channels or bypass security mechanisms, leading to potential data breaches or system compromises. The mature development of machine learning has…

In cellular systems, confidentiality of uplink transmission with respect to eavesdropping terminals can be ensured by creating intentional inteference via scheduling of concurrent downlink transmissions. In this paper, this basic idea is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-05-06 Petar Popovski , Osvaldo Simeone

Secret sharing over the fast-fading MIMO wiretap channel is considered. A source and a destination try to share secret information over a fast-fading MIMO channel in the presence of a wiretapper who also makes channel observations that are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-12 Tan F. Wong , Matthieu Bloch , John M. Shea

Secure multi-party computation (MPC) facilitates privacy-preserving computation between multiple parties without leaking private information. While most secure deep learning techniques utilize MPC operations to achieve feasible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Ke Lin , Yasir Glani , Ping Luo

Fundamental limits of secret-key agreement over reciprocal wireless channels are investigated. We consider a two-way block-fading channel where the channel gains in the forward and reverse links between the legitimate terminals are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 Ashish Khisti