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In hearing aids, the presence of babble noise degrades hearing intelligibility of human speech greatly. However, removing the babble without creating artifacts in human speech is a challenging task in a low SNR environment. Here, we sought…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Se Rim Park , Jinwon Lee

In recent years, the introduction of neural networks (NNs) into the field of speech enhancement has brought significant improvements. However, many of the proposed methods are quite demanding in terms of computational complexity and memory…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-19 Ernst Seidel , Pejman Mowlaee , Tim Fingscheidt

Speech tokenization enables discrete representation and facilitates speech language modeling. However, existing neural codecs capture low-level acoustic features, overlooking the semantic and contextual cues inherent to human speech. While…

We introduce Diffusion-based Audio Captioning (DAC), a non-autoregressive diffusion model tailored for diverse and efficient audio captioning. Although existing captioning models relying on language backbones have achieved remarkable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Manjie Xu , Chenxing Li , Xinyi Tu , Yong Ren , Ruibo Fu , Wei Liang , Dong Yu

In complex auditory environments, the human auditory system possesses the remarkable ability to focus on a specific speaker while disregarding others. In this study, a new model named SWIM, a short-window convolution neural network (CNN)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Ziyang Zhang , Andrew Thwaites , Alexandra Woolgar , Brian Moore , Chao Zhang

Active noise control (ANC) over a sizeable space requires a large number of reference and error microphones to satisfy the spatial Nyquist sampling criterion, which limits the feasibility of practical realization of such systems. This paper…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Yu Maeno , Yuki Mitsufuji , Thushara D. Abhayapala

Recent advances in speech spoofing necessitate stronger verification mechanisms in neural speech codecs to ensure authenticity. Current methods embed numerical watermarks before compression and extract them from reconstructed speech for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Junzuo Zhou , Jiangyan Yi , Yong Ren , Jianhua Tao , Tao Wang , Chu Yuan Zhang

This paper investigates three crucial yet underexplored aspects of the generalization capabilities of neural audio codecs (NACs): (i) whether NACs can generalize to unseen languages during pre-training, (ii) whether speech-only pre-trained…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shih-Heng Wang , Jiatong Shi , Jinchuan Tian , Haibin Wu , Shinji Watanabe

This paper introduces Locally Adaptive Neural Context Estimation (LANCE), a novel extension for overfitted image compression (OIC) frameworks like Cool-Chic. While traditional OIC methods rely on lightweight autoregressive networks with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Martin Benjak , Jörn Ostermann

This paper presents an alternate representation framework to commonly used time-frequency representation for acoustic scene classification (ASC). A raw audio signal is represented using a pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) using…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Arshdeep Singh

The performance of speech enhancement algorithms in a multi-speaker scenario depends on correctly identifying the target speaker to be enhanced. Auditory attention decoding (AAD) methods allow to identify the target speaker which the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Ali Aroudi , Marc Delcroix , Tomohiro Nakatani , Keisuke Kinoshita , Shoko Araki , Simon Doclo

Neural audio codecs are initially introduced to compress audio data into compact codes to reduce transmission latency. Researchers recently discovered the potential of codecs as suitable tokenizers for converting continuous audio into…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-21 Haibin Wu , Xuanjun Chen , Yi-Cheng Lin , Kai-wei Chang , Ho-Lam Chung , Alexander H. Liu , Hung-yi Lee

This technical report proposes an audio captioning system for DCASE 2021 Task 6 audio captioning challenge. Our proposed model is based on an encoder-decoder architecture with bi-directional Gated Recurrent Units (BiGRU) using pretrained…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Ayşegül Özkaya Eren , Mustafa Sert

Neural Audio Codecs, initially designed as a compression technique, have gained more attention recently for speech generation. Codec models represent each audio frame as a sequence of tokens, i.e., discrete embeddings. The discrete and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-31 Alexander H. Liu , Qirui Wang , Yuan Gong , James Glass

Speech enhancement plays an essential role in various applications, and the integration of visual information has been demonstrated to bring substantial advantages. However, the majority of current research concentrates on the examination…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Xinyuan Qian , Jiaran Gao , Yaodan Zhang , Qiquan Zhang , Hexin Liu , Leibny Paola Garcia , Haizhou Li

We consider the problem of reliable communication over multiple-access channels (MAC) where the channel is driven by an independent and identically distributed state process and the encoders and the decoder are provided with various degrees…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-20 Nevroz Şen , Fady Alajaji , Serdar Yüksel , Giacomo Como

This paper addresses spoken language understanding (SLU) on microcontroller-like embedded devices, integrating on-device execution with cloud offloading in a novel fashion. We leverage temporal locality in the speech inputs to a device and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-09 Afsara Benazir , Zhiming Xu , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Speech enhancement aims to improve speech quality and intelligibility, especially in noisy environments where background noise degrades speech signals. Currently, deep learning methods achieve great success in speech enhancement, e.g. the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-23 Changjiang Zhao , Shulin He , Xueliang Zhang

To date a number of studies have shown that receptive field shapes of early sensory neurons can be reproduced by optimizing coding efficiency of natural stimulus ensembles. A still unresolved question is whether the efficient coding…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-03-18 Wiktor Mlynarski

Neural audio codecs and autoencoders have emerged as versatile models for audio compression, transmission, feature-extraction, and latent-space generation. However, a key limitation is that most are trained to maximize reconstruction…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Dimitrios Bralios , Jonah Casebeer , Paris Smaragdis