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This study experimentally validates a numerical model of electromagnetic propagation through the human head during the pronunciation of different vowels, with the goal of improving our understanding of the underlying physical phenomena. A…

This work explores the effect of gender and linguistic-based vocal variations on the accuracy of emotive expression classification. Emotive expressions are considered from the perspective of spectral features in speech (Mel-frequency…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Zachary Dair , Ryan Donovan , Ruairi O'Reilly

Although native speech and music envelope following responses (EFRs) play a crucial role in auditory processing and cognition, their frequency profile, such as the dominating frequency and spectral coherence, is largely unknown. We have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Md. Mahbub Hasan , Md Rakibul Hasan , Md Zakir Hossain , Tom Gedeon

Multichannel speech enhancement algorithms are essential for improving the intelligibility of speech signals in noisy environments. These algorithms are usually evaluated at the utterance level, but this approach overlooks the disparities…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Nasser-Eddine Monir , Paul Magron , Romain Serizel

Audio deepfakes have reached a level of realism that makes it increasingly difficult to distinguish between human and artificial voices, which poses risks such as identity theft or spread of disinformation. Despite these concerns, research…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Eugenia San Segundo , Aurora López-Jareño , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

This work reviews the human auditory system, elucidating some of the specialized mechanisms and non-linear pathways along the chain of events between physical sound and its perception. Customary relationships between frequency, time, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-01 Milind N. Kunchur

A transversal study of the pitch variability of parkinsonian voices in read speech is presented. 30 patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) and 32 healthy speakers were recorded while reading a text without voiceless phonemes. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-12 Pablo Rodriguez-Perez , Ruben Fraile , Miguel Garcia-Escrig , Nicolas Saenz-Lechon , Juana M. Gutierrez-Arriola , Victor Osma-Ruiz

We investigated, by using auditory models, how three perceptual parameters, loudness, pitch and sharpness, determine human echolocation. We used acoustic recordings from two previous studies, both from stationary situations, and their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-31 Bo N. Schenkman , Vijay Kiran Gidla

The perceived pitch of a complex harmonic sound changes if the partials of the sound are frequency-shifted by a fixed amount. Simple mathematical rules that the perceived pitch could be expected to follow ('first pitch-shift') are violated…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Florian Gomez , Ruedi Stoop

This paper deals with some of aspects of the influence of asymmetry on vocal folds vibrations. A theoretical model of vocal fold asymmetry is presented. The influence of asymmetry is quantitatively examined in terms of oscillation frequency…

We consider the problem of audio voice separation for binaural applications, such as earphones and hearing aids. While today's neural networks perform remarkably well (separating $4+$ sources with 2 microphones) they assume a known or fixed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Zhongweiyang Xu , Romit Roy Choudhury

During the first years of life, infant vocalizations change considerably, as infants develop the vocalization skills that enable them to produce speech sounds. Characterizations based on specific acoustic features, protophone categories, or…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Silvia Pagliarini , Sara Schneider , Christopher T. Kello , Anne S. Warlaumont

Vocoders are models capable of transforming a low-dimensional spectral representation of an audio signal, typically the mel spectrogram, to a waveform. Modern speech generation pipelines use a vocoder as their final component. Recent…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Bruno Di Giorgi , Mark Levy , Richard Sharp

Fundamental frequency (F0) has long been treated as the physical definition of "pitch" in phonetic analysis. But there have been many demonstrations that F0 is at best an approximation to pitch, both in production and in perception: pitch…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Danni Ma , Neville Ryant , Mark Liberman

Spectro-temporal dynamics of consonant-vowel (CV) transition regions are considered to provide robust cues related to articulation. In this work, we propose an objective measure of precise articulation, dubbed the objective articulation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-21 Vikram C. Mathad , Julie M. Liss , Kathy Chapman , Nancy Scherer , Visar Berisha

Recognizing human non-speech vocalizations is an important task and has broad applications such as automatic sound transcription and health condition monitoring. However, existing datasets have a relatively small number of vocal sound…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yuan Gong , Jin Yu , James Glass

So far, several physical models have been proposed for the study of vocal fold oscillations during phonation. The parameters of these models, such as vocal fold elasticity, resistance, etc. are traditionally determined through the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Wenbo Zhao , Rita Singh

Recognition of speech, and in particular the ability to generalize and learn from small sets of labelled examples like humans do, depends on an appropriate representation of the acoustic input. We formulate the problem of finding robust…

Speaker identity plays a significant role in human communication and is being increasingly used in societal applications, many through advances in machine learning. Speaker identity perception is an essential cognitive phenomenon that can…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-18 Gasser Elbanna

Dialect variation is of considerable interest in linguistics and other social sciences. However, traditionally it has been studied using proxies (transcriptions) rather than acoustic recordings directly. We introduce novel statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-02 Shahin Tavakoli , Davide Pigoli , John A. D. Aston , John S. Coleman
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