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相关论文: A Distributed Data-Parallel PyTorch Implementation…

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Single-Program-Multiple-Data (SPMD) parallelism has recently been adopted to train large deep neural networks (DNNs). Few studies have explored its applicability on heterogeneous clusters, to fully exploit available resources for large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Shiwei Zhang , Lansong Diao , Chuan Wu , Zongyan Cao , Siyu Wang , Wei Lin

The tensor-vector contraction (TVC) is the most memory-bound operation of its class and a core component of the higher-order power method (HOPM). This paper brings distributed-memory parallelization to a native TVC algorithm for dense…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Pedro J. Martinez-Ferrer , Albert-Jan Yzelman , Vicenç Beltran

Modern Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems rely on distributed deep learning to for quick training completion. To enable efficient distributed training, it is imperative that the training algorithms can converge with a large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-15 Wei Zhang , Xiaodong Cui , Ulrich Finkler , George Saon , Abdullah Kayi , Alper Buyuktosunoglu , Brian Kingsbury , David Kung , Michael Picheny

The recent success of Shampoo in the AlgoPerf contest has sparked renewed interest in Kronecker-factorization-based optimization algorithms for training neural networks. Despite its success, Shampoo relies heavily on several heuristics such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Runa Eschenhagen , Aaron Defazio , Tsung-Hsien Lee , Richard E. Turner , Hao-Jun Michael Shi

In this paper we consider a novel partitioned framework for distributed optimization in peer-to-peer networks. In several important applications the agents of a network have to solve an optimization problem with two key features: (i) the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Ivano Notarnicola , Ruggero Carli , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Parallel training of neural networks at scale is challenging due to significant overheads arising from communication. Recently, deep learning researchers have developed a variety of pruning algorithms that are capable of pruning (i.e.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Siddharth Singh , Abhinav Bhatele

Training large neural network models requires extensive computational resources, often distributed across several nodes and accelerators. Recent findings suggest that it may be sufficient to only exchange the fast moving components of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mogens Henrik From , Jacob Nielsen , Lukas Galke Poech , Peter Schneider-Kamp

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become the most effective post-training approach for improving the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). In practice, because of the high demands on latency and memory, it is particularly challenging…

The goal of hyperparameter tuning (or hyperparameter optimization) is to optimize the hyperparameters to improve the performance of the machine or deep learning model. spotPython (``Sequential Parameter Optimization Toolbox in Python'') is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

As deep learning models scale, their training cost has surged significantly. Due to both hardware advancements and limitations in current software stacks, the need for data efficiency has risen. Data efficiency refers to the effective…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Kun Wu

In this paper we consider a distributed optimization scenario in which the aggregate objective function to minimize is partitioned, big-data and possibly non-convex. Specifically, we focus on a set-up in which the dimension of the decision…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Ivano Notarnicola , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Distributed training using multiple devices (e.g., GPUs) has been widely adopted for learning DNN models over large datasets. However, the performance of large-scale distributed training tends to be far from linear speed-up in practice.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Hanpeng Hu , Chenyu Jiang , Yuchen Zhong , Yanghua Peng , Chuan Wu , Yibo Zhu , Haibin Lin , Chuanxiong Guo

Modern deep learning systems like PyTorch and Tensorflow are able to train enormous models with billions (or trillions) of parameters on a distributed infrastructure. These systems require that the internal nodes have the same memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Yifan Ding , Nicholas Botzer , Tim Weninger

A growing number of Machine Learning Frameworks recently made Deep Learning accessible to a wider audience of engineers, scientists, and practitioners, by allowing straightforward use of complex neural network architectures and algorithms.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Ivan Svogor , Christian Eichenberger , Markus Spanring , Moritz Neun , Michael Kopp

Distributed data-parallel algorithms aim to accelerate the training of deep neural networks by parallelizing the computation of large mini-batch gradient updates across multiple nodes. Approaches that synchronize nodes using exact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Mahmoud Assran , Nicolas Loizou , Nicolas Ballas , Michael Rabbat

In this work, we present {\ae}net-PyTorch, a PyTorch-based implementation for training artificial neural network-based machine learning interatomic potentials. Developed as an extension of the atomic energy network ({\ae}net),…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Jon Lopez-Zorrilla , Xabier M. Aretxabaleta , Inwon Yue , Inigo Etxebarria , Hegoi Manzano , Nongnuch Artrith

As the artificial intelligence community advances into the era of large models with billions of parameters, distributed training and inference have become essential. While various parallelism strategies-data, model, sequence, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Ruifeng She , Bowen Pang , Kai Li , Zehua Liu , Tao Zhong

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable advances by integrating text, image, and audio understanding within a unified architecture. However, existing distributed training frameworks remain fundamentally data-blind:…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Hyeonjun An , Sihyun Kim , Chaerim Lim , Hyunjoon Kim , Rathijit Sen , Sangmin Jung , Hyeonsoo Lee , Dongwook Kim , Takki Yu , Jinkyu Jeong , Youngsok Kim , Kwanghyun Park

Preconditioned stochastic optimization algorithms, exemplified by Shampoo, outperform first-order optimizers by offering theoretical convergence benefits and practical gains in large-scale neural network training. However, they incur…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Jingyang Li , Kuangyu Ding , Kim-Chuan Toh , Pan Zhou

In this paper, we present PARTIME, a software library written in Python and based on PyTorch, designed specifically to speed up neural networks whenever data is continuously streamed over time, for both learning and inference. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Enrico Meloni , Lapo Faggi , Simone Marullo , Alessandro Betti , Matteo Tiezzi , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci