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Unconventional Weyl phonons with higher topological charges in crystalline solids have attracted increasing attention. By symmetry analysis and low-energy $k.p$ effective Hamiltonian, we propose the symmetry enforced triple hourglass Weyl…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Guang Liu , Zhongjia Chen , Peng Wu , Hu Xu

Topological semimetals are a frontier of quantum materials. In multi-band electronic systems, topological band-crossings can form closed curves, known as nodal lines. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling and/or symmetry-breaking…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Tiantian Zhang , T. Yilmaz , E. Vescovo , H. X. Li , R. G. Moore , H. N. Lee , H. Miao , S. Murakami , M. A. McGuire

A Weyl semimetal possesses spin-polarized band-crossings, called Weyl nodes, connected by topological surface arcs. The low-energy excitations near the crossing points behave the same as massless Weyl fermions, leading to exotic properties…

In the rapidly expanding field of topological materials there is growing interest in systems whose topological electronic band features can be induced or controlled by magnetism. Magnetic Weyl semimetals, which contain linear band crossings…

We investigate a three-dimensional (3D) topological phase resembling a Weyl semimetal, modulated by a periodic potential and engineered through Floquet dynamics. This system is constructed by stacking two-dimensional Chern insulators and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Fang Qin , Rui Chen

The presence of a topological phase in a topological many-body system can be distinguished through the analysis of topological invariants. In the present study, the topological invariants for the strongly coupled holographic semimetals have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Xiantong Chen , Xuanting Ji , Ya-Wen Sun

Weyl semimetals have been classified into type-I and type-II with respect to the geometry of their Fermi surfaces at the Weyl points. Here, we propose a new class of Weyl semimetal, whose unique Fermi surface contains two electron or two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Xiao-Ping Li , Ke Deng , Botao Fu , YongKai Li , DaShuai Ma , JunFeng Han , Jianhui Zhou , Shuyun Zhou , Yugui Yao

Chirality, a characteristic handedness that distinguishes 'left' from 'right', cuts widely across all of nature$^1$, from the structure of DNA$^2$ to opposite chirality of particles and antiparticles$^3$. In condensed matter chiral fermions…

The experimental manifestation of topological effects in bulk materials under ambient conditions, especially those with practical applications, has attracted enormous research interest. Recent discovery of Weyl semimetal provides an ideal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Junchao Ma , Qiangqiang Gu , Yinan Liu , Jiawei Lai , Yu Peng , Xiao Zhuo , Zheng Liu , Jian-Hao Chen , Ji Feng , Dong Sun

We demonstrate that a Weyl point, widely examined in 3D Weyl semimetals and superfluids, can develop a pair of non-degenerate gapless spheres. Such a bouquet of two spheres is characterized by three distinct topological invariants of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Yong Xu , Fan Zhang , Chuanwei Zhang

The quasi-particle excitations in Weyl semimetals, known as Weyl fermions, are usually forced to emerge in charge-conjugate pairs by the Nielsen--Ninomiya theorem. When the Brillouin zone is non-orientable, this constraint is replaced by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Thijs Douwes , Marcus Stålhammar

Weyl nodes can be classified into zero-dimensional (0D) Weyl points (WPs), 1D Weyl nodal lines (WNL) and 2D Weyl nodal surfaces (WNS), which possess finite Chern numbers. Up to date, the largest Chern number of WPs identified in Weyl…

In this work, we propose a ferromagnetic Bi$_2$Se$_3$ as a candidate to hold the coexistence of Weyl- and nodal-line semimetal phases, which breaks the time reversal symmetry. We demonstrate that the type-I Weyl semimetal phase, type-I-,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 M. N. Chen , W. C. Chen , Yu Zhou

Here, we systematically investigate the structure, phase stability, half-metallicity, and topological electronic structure for a new topological spintronic material NaV2O4. The material has a tetragonal structure with excellent dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Tingli He , Xiaoming Zhang , Tie Yang , Ying Liu , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu

Double Weyl nodes are topologically protected band crossing points which carry chiral charge $\pm2$. They are stabilized by $C_4$ point group symmetry and are predicted to occur in $\mathrm{SrSi_2}$ or $\mathrm{HgCr_{2}Se_{4}}$. We study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Björn Sbierski , Maximilian Trescher , Emil J. Bergholtz , Piet W. Brouwer

Topological materials have been a main focus of studies in the past decade due to their protected properties that can be exploited for the fabrication of new devices. Among them, Weyl semimetals are a class of topological semimetals with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Davide Grassano , Luca Binci , Nicola Marzari

Symmetry-protected topological semimetals are at the focus of solid-state research due to their unconventional properties, for example, regarding transport. By investigating local two-band Bloch Hamiltonians in the spin-1/2 basis for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Andy Knoll , Carsten Timm

We consider the minimal coupling of a thin film Dirac semimetal Hamiltonian to a generic spin-texture. A simple unitary transformation gauges away the spatial dependence in the exchange term, leading to the generation of effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Pritam Chatterjee , Anirudha Menon

We study Weyl nodes in materials with broken inversion symmetry. We find based on first-principles calculations that trigonal Te and Se have multiple Weyl nodes near the Fermi level. The conduction bands have a spin splitting similar to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Motoaki Hirayama , Ryo Okugawa , Shoji Ishibashi , Shuichi Murakami , Takashi Miyake

Weyl points in three spatial dimensions are characterized by a $\mathbb{Z}$-valued charge -- the Chern number -- which makes them stable against a wide range of perturbations. A set of Weyl points can mutually annihilate only if their net…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Tomáš Bzdušek , Manfred Sigrist