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Designing appropriate features for acoustic event recognition tasks is an active field of research. Expressive features should both improve the performance of the tasks and also be interpret-able. Currently, heuristically designed features…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Shuhui Qu , Juncheng Li , Wei Dai , Samarjit Das

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are typically over-parameterized, bringing considerable computational overhead and memory footprint in inference. Pruning a proportion of unimportant filters is an efficient way to mitigate the inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Kai Zhao , Xin-Yu Zhang , Qi Han , Ming-Ming Cheng

State-of-the-art deep reading comprehension models are dominated by recurrent neural nets. Their sequential nature is a natural fit for language, but it also precludes parallelization within an instances and often becomes the bottleneck for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Felix Wu , Ni Lao , John Blitzer , Guandao Yang , Kilian Weinberger

This article describes a series of new results outlining equivalences between certain "rewirings" of filterbank system block diagrams, and the corresponding actions of convolution, modulation, and downsampling operators. This gives rise to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-15 Keigo Hirakawa , Patrick J. Wolfe

Deep convolutional network has been the state-of-the-art approach for a wide variety of tasks over the last few years. Its successes have, in many cases, turned it into the default model in quite a few domains. In this work, we will…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-10 Elad Hoffer , Shai Fine , Daniel Soudry

In this work we propose a method for learning wavelet filters directly from data. We accomplish this by framing the discrete wavelet transform as a modified convolutional neural network. We introduce an autoencoder wavelet transform network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Daniel Recoskie , Richard Mann

A longstanding goal in deep learning research has been to precisely characterize training and generalization. However, the often complex loss landscapes of neural networks have made a theory of learning dynamics elusive. In this work, we…

Deep learning is currently playing a crucial role toward higher levels of artificial intelligence. This paradigm allows neural networks to learn complex and abstract representations, that are progressively obtained by combining simpler…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-12 Mirco Ravanelli , Yoshua Bengio

Gravitational-wave data analysis is rapidly absorbing techniques from deep learning, with a focus on convolutional networks and related methods that treat noisy time series as images. We pursue an alternative approach, in which waveforms…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Alvin J. K. Chua , Chad R. Galley , Michele Vallisneri

Deep learning has become an area of interest in most scientific areas, including physical sciences. Modern networks apply real-valued transformations on the data. Particularly, convolutions in convolutional neural networks discard phase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Jesper Sören Dramsch , Mikael Lüthje , Anders Nymark Christensen

It is well known that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have significant redundancy in their filter weights. Various methods have been proposed in the literature to compress trained CNNs. These include techniques like pruning weights,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Muhammad Tayyab , Abhijit Mahalanobis

In this work, we investigate if the learned encoder of the end-to-end convolutional time domain audio separation network (Conv-TasNet) is the key to its recent success, or if the encoder can just as well be replaced by a deterministic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-20 David Ditter , Timo Gerkmann

Existing defects in software components is unavoidable and leads to not only a waste of time and money but also many serious consequences. To build predictive models, previous studies focus on manually extracting features or using tree…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Anh Viet Phan , Minh Le Nguyen , Lam Thu Bui

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have had great success in many real-world applications and have also been used to model visual processing in the brain. However, these networks are quite brittle - small changes in the input image can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-30 Brian Hu , Stefan Mihalas

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are being applied to an increasing number of problems and fields due to their superior performance in classification and regression tasks. Since two of the key operations that CNNs implement are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Fernando Gama , Geert Leus , Antonio G. Marques , Alejandro Ribeiro

This paper has proposed a new baseline deep learning model of more benefits for image classification. Different from the convolutional neural network(CNN) practice where filters are trained by back propagation to represent different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Yifei Li , Kuangyan Song , Yiming Sun , Liao Zhu

We present complex-valued Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for RF fingerprinting that go beyond translation invariance and appropriately account for the inductive bias with respect to multipath propagation channels, a phenomenon that is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-11 Carter N. Brown , Enrico Mattei , Andrew Draganov

Convolutional neural networks contain strong priors for generating natural looking images [1]. These priors enable image denoising, super resolution, and inpainting in an unsupervised manner. Previous attempts to demonstrate similar ideas…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Arnon Turetzky , Tzvi Michelson , Yossi Adi , Shmuel Peleg

Convolutions encode equivariance symmetries into neural networks leading to better generalisation performance. However, symmetries provide fixed hard constraints on the functions a network can represent, need to be specified in advance, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa , Alexander Immer , Mark van der Wilk

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are very popular nowadays for image processing. CNNs allow one to learn optimal filters in a (mostly) supervised machine learning context. However this typically requires abundant labelled training data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Matej Ulicny , Vladimir A. Krylov , Rozenn Dahyot