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At high magnetic fields and low temperatures, numerous extreme type-II superconductors exhibit Landau quantization of electronic motion. We present an analytic construction of the quasiparticle spectrum in this regime, based on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zlatko Tesanovic , Pedro D. Sacramento

The classic problem of the dynamic evolution of Langmuir electron waves in a collisionless plasma and their Landau damping is cast as a second-order, self-adjoint problem with a continuum spectrum of real and positive squared frequencies.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jesus J. Ramos , Ryan L. White

The collective excitation spectra are studied for a multisubband quasi-one-dimensional electron gas on the surface of liquid helium. Different intersubband plasmon modes are identified by calculating the spectral weight function of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marcos R. S. Tavares , G. -Q. Hai , F. M. Petters , N. Studart

Majorana fermions were originally proposed as elementary particles acting as their own antiparticles. In recent years, it has become clear that Majorana fermions can instead be realized in condensed-matter systems as emergent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Stephan Rachel , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

The concept of quantum Fermi liquid for description of (quasi)-1D electronic systems is recovered. The model of (quasi)-1D quantum Fermi liquid is developed on the example of trans-polyacetylene and it is the generalization of well-known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Alla Dovlatova , Dmitri Yerchuck , Felix Borovik

Interactions between quasiparticles are of fundamental importance and ultimately determine the macroscopic properties of quantum matter. A famous example is the phenomenon of superconductivity, which arises from attractive electron-electron…

We formulate the theory of an extremely correlated electron liquid, generalizing the standard Fermi liquid. This quantum liquid has specific signatures in various physical properties, such as the Fermi surface volume and the narrowing of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-22 B Sriram Shastry

We present numerical evidence for a paradigm in one-dimensional interacting fermion systems, whose phenomenology has traits of both Luttinger liquids and Fermi liquids. This state, dubbed a quasi-Fermi liquid, possesses a discontinuity in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Joshua D. Baktay , Alexander V. Rozhkov , Adrian E. Feiguin , Julian Rincon

We study the magnetization process in two-dimensional S=1/2 spin systems, to discuss the appearance of a plateau structure. The following three cases are considered: (1) the Heisenberg antiferromagnet and multiple-spin exchange model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Keisuke Totsuka

An interacting electron liquid in two (2D) and three (3D) dimensions may undergo a paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic quantum spin polarization transition at zero applied magnetic field, driven entirely by exchange interactions, as the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

Free-Electron Bound-Electron Resonant Interaction (FEBERI) is the resonant inelastic interaction of periodically density-bunched free electrons with a quantum two level system. We present a comprehensive relativistic quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Avraham Gover , Bin Zhang , Du Ran , Reuven Ianconescu , Aharon Friedman , Jacob Scheuer , Amnon Yariv

We predict a double-resonant feature in the magnetic field dependence of the phonon-mediated mobility of a two-subband quasi-two-dimensional electron system. These resonances take place when two Landau levels corresponding to different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. M. Apalkov , M. E. Portnoi

The properties of a two-dimensional (2D) electron system can be drastically altered by a magnetic field applied perpendicular to the 2D plane. In particular, the frequency of its bulk collective excitations becomes gaped at the cyclotron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 I. Kostylev , M. Hatifi , D. Konstantinov , A. D Chepelianskii

Strong particle-plasmon interaction in electronic systems can lead to composite \emph{hole-plasmon} excitations. We investigate the emergence of similar composite quasiparticles in ultracold dipolar Fermi liquids originating from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Iran Seydi , Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , B. Tanatar

Recent experimental realization of dipolar Fermi gases near or below quantum degeneracy provides opportunity to engineer Hubbard-like models with long range interactions. Motivated by these experiments, we chart out the theoretical phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-10 S. G. Bhongale , L. Mathey , Shan-Wen Tsai , Charles W. Clark , Erhai Zhao

We develop a systematic theory of microwave-induced oscillations in magnetoresistivity of a 2D electron gas in the vicinity of fractional harmonics of the cyclotron resonance, observed in recent experiments. We show that in the limit of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 I. A. Dmitriev , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Quantum magneto-oscillations provide a powerfull tool for quantifying Fermi-liquid parameters of metals. In particular, the quasiparticle effective mass and spin susceptibility are extracted from the experiment using the Lifshitz-Kosevich…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , M. Yu. Reizer

Recent progresses in condensed matter physics, such as graphene, topological insulator and Weyl semimetal, often origin from the specific topological symmetries of their lattice structures. Quantum states with different degrees of freedom,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Ke Huang , Pengjie Wang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , Yang Liu , Xi Lin

Landau damping is the mechanism of plasma and beam stabilization; it arises through energy transfer from collective modes to the incoherent motion of resonant particles. Normally this resonance requires the resonant particle's frequency to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Alexandru Macridin , Alexey Burov , Eric Stern , James Amundson , Panagiotis Spentzouris

Theories of microwave-induced resistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas predict that with decreasing oscillation order $n$ or with increasing frequency $\omega$ the photoresistance maxima should appear closer to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-21 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West