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The theory of current transport in a narrow superconducting channel accounting for thermal fluctuations is developed. These fluctuations result in the appearance of small but finite dissipation in the sample. The value of corresponding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , A. A. Varlamov

We first argue that the collective behaviour of the Cooper pairs created by thermal fluctuations well above the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, is dominated by the uncertainty principle which, in particular, leads to a…

Superconducting transitions are driven by thermal fluctuations close to the transition temperature, Tc. These fluctuations are averaged out in global measurements, leaving imprints on susceptibility and resistance measurements. Here, we use…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Shai Wissberg , Aviad Frydman , Beena Kalisky

Superconductivity is a quantum phenomenon caused by bound pairs of electrons. In diverse families of strongly correlated electron systems, the electron pairs are not bound together by phonon exchange but instead by some other kind of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-19 K. Ishida , S. Hosoi , Y. Teramoto , T. Usui , Y. Mizukami , K. Itaka , Y. Matsuda , T. Watanabe , T. Shibauchi

We demonstrate that superclean d-wave superconductors display a novel type of vortex dynamics: At low temperatures, both dissipative and transverse components of the flux-flow conductivity are found to approach universal values even in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. B. Kopnin , G. E. Volovik

We calculate suppression of inter- and intralayer superconducting currents due to equilibrium phase fluctuations and find that, in contrast to a recent prediction, the effect of thermal fluctuations cannot account for linear temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

The observation of a strong nonlinear diamagnetic signal well above T_c in several cuprate superconductors constitutes clear evidence of the persistence of local superconducting correlations.

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Steven A. Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin

We propose a simple experiment to determine whether vortices persist above the superconducting transition temperature Tc in the pseudogap phase of high temperature cuprate superconductors. This involves using a magnetic dot to stabilize a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zoran Ristivojevic , M. R. Norman

Several recent experiments have revealed that the charge density $\rho$ in a given compound (mostly underdoped) is intrinsic inhomogeneous with large nanoscale spatial variations. Therefore it is appropriate to define a local charge density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro , J. L. González

We study the shift of the the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ in ferromagnetic-superconducting bi-layers and in a superconducting film supplied a square array of ferromagnetic dots. We find that the transition temperature in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery L. Pokrovsky , Hongduo Wei

Microwave absorption measurements in magnetic fields from zero up to 16 T were used to determine the temperature range of superconducting fluctuations above the superconducting critical temperature T_c in YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}. Measurements…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-01-10 M. S. Grbic , M. Pozek , D. Paar , V. Hinkov , M. Raichle , D. Haug , B. Keimer , N. Barisic , A. Dulcic

Since their discovery three decades ago it has emerged that the physics of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate superconductors is characterised by multiple temperature scales, and a phenomenology that deviates significantly from the conventional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Moon-Sun Nam , Arzhang Ardavan

Using the d-p model, we demonstrate that the pseudogap, which is induced by the superconducting fluctuation, plays key roles in the determination of the phase diagram observed in high-Tc superconducting materials. We take the pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akito Kobayashi , Atsushi Tsuruta , Tamifusa Matsuura , Yoshihiro Kuroda

Understanding the roles of disorder and superconducting phase fluctuation in superconductivity has been a long-standing challenge. For example, while the phase fluctuation is expected to destroy the superconductivity of intrinsically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-08 F. Yang , L. Q. Chen

Resistive, magnetization, torque, specific heat and scanning tunneling microscopy measurements are carried out on the hole heavily doped CsFe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals. A characteristic temperature $T^*\sim13$ K, which is several times…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Huan Yang , Jie Xing , Zengyi Du , Xiong Yang , Hai Lin , Delong Fang , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

We study Cooper-pair phase fluctuations in cuprate superconductors for a spin fluctuation pairing interaction. Using an electronic theory we calculate in particular for the underdoped cuprate superconductors the superfluid density $n_s(T)$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Manske , T. Dahm , K. H. Bennemann

We investigate superconducting phase transition in superconductor(S)/ferromagnet(F) bilayer with Rasba spin-orbit interaction at S/F interface. This spin-orbit coupling produces spontaneous supercurrents flowing inside the atomic-thickness…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Zh. Devizorova , A. V. Putilov , I. Chaykin , S. Mironov , A. I. Buzdin

We consider suspened bilayer graphene under applied perpendicular electric bias field that is known to generate a single particle gap $2\Delta$ and a related electric polarization ${\cal P}$. We argue that the bias also drives a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Harley D. Scammell , Oleg P. Sushkov

By using the gauge-invariant kinetic equation approach [Yang and Wu, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 98}, 094507 (2018); {\bf 100}, 104513 (2019)], we construct the coupled dual dynamics of macroscopic phase coherence and microscopic electronic fluids in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-28 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

We discuss the emergence of a spontaneous temperature and critical current spatial modulation in current-carrying high temperature superconducting wire. The modulation of the critical current along the wire on a scale of 3 - 10 mm forces a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. A. Levin , P. N. Barnes , J. P. Rodriguez , J. A. Connors , J. S. Bulmer