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The mass splitting of elliptic anisotropy ($v_2$) at low transverse momentum is considered as a hallmark of hydrodynamic collective flow. We investigate a multiphase transport (AMPT) model where the $v_2$ is mainly generated by an…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Hanlin Li , Liang He , Zi-Wei Lin , Denes Molnar , Fuqiang Wang , Wei Xie

The transverse momentum anisotropy of the particles produced in heavy ion collisions is one of the most important experimental observable to investigate the collective behavior of the systems created in such collisions. Recent studies show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jun Takahashi , Rafael Derradi de Souza , David Dobrigkeit Chinellato

We consider a system of particles which interact through a jump process. The jump intensities are functions of the proximity rank of the particles, a type of interaction referred to as topological in the literature. Such interactions have…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-20 Pierre Degond , Mario Pulvirenti , Stefano Rossi

Elliptic flow in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions results from the hydrodynamic response to the spatial anisotropy of the initial density profile. A long-standing problem in the interpretation of flow data is that uncertainties in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Li Yan , Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Arthur M. Poskanzer

We point out that the intrinsic relationship between space and momentum in quantum physics through the uncertainty principle has potential implications for momentum anisotropy in heavy-ion collisions. Using a harmonic oscillator potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Denes Molnar , Chris. H. Greene , Fuqiang Wang

Event classifiers based either on the charged-particle multiplicity or on event topologies, such as spherocity and underlying event, became very useful tools to study collective-like behaviors in small collision systems. However,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Gyula Bencédi

The observation in small size collision systems, $pp$ and $p$A, of strong correlations with long range in rapidity and a characteristic structure in azimuth, the ridge phenomenon, is one of the most interesting results obtained at the Large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Tolga Altinoluk , Néstor Armesto

We study non-local effects associated with particle collisions in dense suspension flows, in the context of the affine solvent model known to capture various aspects of the jamming transition. We show that an individual collision changes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

In this paper we show azimuthal particle correlations in three different small-system collisions with different intrinsic initial geometries. The simultaneous constraints of $v_2$ and $v_3$ in $p/d/^3$He$+$Au collisions definitively…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Tamas Novak

Features of collectivity observed in high energy A+A collision systems at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) imply a strongly coupled quark gluon plasma (QGP) that flows. One defining feature of…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Theodore Koblesky

Motivated by recent interest in collectivity in small systems, we calculate the harmonic flow response to initial geometry deformations within weakly coupled QCD kinetic theory using the first correction to the free-streaming background. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Robin Törnkvist

A new kinetic theory Boltzmann-like collision term including correlations is proposed. In equilibrium it yields the one-particle distribution function in the form of a generalised-Lorentzian resembling but not being identical with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Treumann

We describe collective-move Monte Carlo algorithms designed to approximate the overdamped dynamics of self-assembling nanoscale components equipped with strong, short-ranged and anisotropic interactions. Conventional Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Stephen Whitelam

It is recently discovered that at high multiplicy, the proton-nucleus ($pA$) collisions give rise to two particle correlations that are strikingly similar to those of nucleus-nucleus ($AA$) collisions at the same multiplicity, although the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gokce Basar , Derek Teaney

Particle interactions are key elements of many dynamical systems. In the context of systems described by a Boltzmann equation, such interactions may be described by a collision integral, a multidimensional integral over the momentum-phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Christopher N. Everett , Garret Cotter

We present the Multi-Particle-Collision (MPC) dynamics approach to simulate properties of low-dimensional systems. In particular, we illustrate the method for a simple model: a one-dimensional gas of point particles interacting through…

Lattice gas automata with collision rules that violate the conditions of semi-detailed-balance exhibit algebraic decay of equal time spatial correlations between fluctuations of conserved densities. This is shown on the basis of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. J. Bussemaker , M. H. Ernst

We report on recent progress in understanding multiparticle correlations in small systems from the initial state. First, we consider a proof-of-principle parton model, which we use to demonstrate that many of the multiparticle correlations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Kevin Dusling , Mark Mace , Vladimir V. Skokov , Prithwish Tribedy , Raju Venugopalan

Many features of multiparticle production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions reflect the collision geometry and other collision characteristics determining the initial conditions. As the initial conditions affect to a different degree…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergei A. Voloshin

This short overview includes recent results from the ALICE Collaboration on anisotropic flow of charged and identified particles in sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions. We also discuss charge dependent and event plane dependent azimuthal…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sergei A. Voloshin