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A generalized ensemble model (gEnM) for document ranking is proposed in this paper. The gEnM linearly combines basis document retrieval models and tries to retrieve relevant documents at high positions. In order to obtain the optimal linear…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Yanshan Wang , In-Chan Choi , Hongfang Liu

Fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) algorithms have been successfully applied to many intractable problems -- with a focus on decision and optimization problems. Their aim is to confine the exponential explosion to some parameter, while the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Nadia Creignou , Timo Camillo Merkl , Reinhard Pichler , Daniel Unterberger

Parameterized complexity allows us to analyze the time complexity of problems with respect to a natural parameter depending on the problem. Reoptimization looks for solutions or approximations for problem instances when given solutions to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Hans-Joachim Böckenhauer , Elisabet Burjons , Martin Raszyk , Peter Rossmanith

The maximum modularity of a graph is a parameter widely used to describe the level of clustering or community structure in a network. Determining the maximum modularity of a graph is known to be NP-complete in general, and in practice a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kitty Meeks , Fiona Skerman

Rank aggregation systems collect ordinal preferences from individuals to produce a global ranking that represents the social preference. Rank-breaking is a common practice to reduce the computational complexity of learning the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Ashish Khetan , Sewoong Oh

The k-means algorithm is one of the well-known and most popular clustering algorithms. K-means seeks an optimal partition of the data by minimizing the sum of squared error with an iterative optimization procedure, which belongs to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Ehsan Saboori , Shafigh Parsazad , Anoosheh Sadeghi

Hyperparameters are configuration variables controlling the behavior of machine learning algorithms. They are ubiquitous in machine learning and artificial intelligence and the choice of their values determines the effectiveness of systems…

The primary goal of a recommender system is often known as "helping users find relevant items", and a lot of recommendation algorithms are proposed accordingly. However, these accuracy-oriented methods usually suffer the problem of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Qiang Dong , Quan Yuan , Yang-Bo Shi

In the literature, there are a few researches to design some parameters in the Proximal Point Algorithm (PPA), especially for the multi-objective convex optimizations. Introducing some parameters to PPA can make it more flexible and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Jianchao Bai , Jicheng Li , Pingfan Dai , Jiaofen Li

Learning to rank -- producing a ranked list of items specific to a query and with respect to a set of supervisory items -- is a problem of general interest. The setting we consider is one in which no analytic description of what constitutes…

Nearly all model algorithms used in machine learning use two different sets of parameters: the training parameters and the meta-parameters (hyperparameters). While the training parameters are learned during the training phase, the values of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Razvan Andonie , Adrian-Catalin Florea

In this article we develop a new method for summarizing a ranking distribution, \textit{i.e.} a probability distribution on the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$, beyond the classical theory of consensus and Kemeny medians. Based on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-12 Stephan Clémençon , Ekhine Irurozki

Federated learning's poor performance in the presence of heterogeneous data remains one of the most pressing issues in the field. Personalized federated learning departs from the conventional paradigm in which all clients employ the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Mengen Luo , Ercan Engin Kuruoglu

We associate a graph with a 1-safe Petri net and study the parameterized complexity of various problems with parameters derived from the graph. With treewidth as the parameter, we give W[1]-hardness results for many problems about 1-safe…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-13 M. Praveen , Kamal Lodaya

In the search engine of Google, the PageRank algorithm plays a crucial role in ranking the search results. The algorithm quantifies the importance of each web page based on the link structure of the web. We first provide an overview of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Hideaki Ishii , Roberto Tempo

The most recent pointwise Large Language Model (LLM) rankers have achieved remarkable ranking results. However, these rankers are hindered by two major drawbacks: (1) they fail to follow a standardized comparison guidance during the ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Fang Guo , Wenyu Li , Honglei Zhuang , Yun Luo , Yafu Li , Le Yan , Qi Zhu , Yue Zhang

Rankings on online platforms help their end-users find the relevant information -- people, news, media, and products -- quickly. Fair ranking tasks, which ask to rank a set of items to maximize utility subject to satisfying group-fairness…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Sruthi Gorantla , Anay Mehrotra , Amit Deshpande , Anand Louis

Classification is one of the most important tasks in Machine Learning (ML) and with recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) it is important to find efficient ways to implement it. Generally, the choice of classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Anuja Dixit , Shreya Byreddy , Guanqun Song , Ting Zhu

We study ranked enumeration for Conjunctive Queries (CQs) where the answers are ordered by a given ranking function (e.g., an ORDER BY clause in SQL). We develop "any-k" algorithms, which, without knowing the number k of desired answers,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Nikolaos Tziavelis , Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Mirek Riedewald

Personalized PageRank (PPR) is a measure of the importance of a node from the perspective of another (we call these nodes the $\textit{target}$ and the $\textit{source}$, respectively). PPR has been used in many applications, such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Daniel Vial , Vijay Subramanian
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