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Bayesian adaptive designs enable flexible clinical trials by adapting features based on accumulating data. Among these, Bayesian Response-Adaptive Randomization (BRAR) skews patient allocation towards more promising treatments based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-05 Daniel Kaddaj , Stef Baas , Edwin Y. N. Tang , David S. Robertson , Lukas Pin , Sofía S. Villar

Random stepped frequency (RSF) radar, which transmits random-frequency pulses, can suppress the range ambiguity, improve convert detection, and possess excellent electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) ability [1]. In this paper, we apply…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-30 Tianyao Huang , Yimin Liu , Huadong Meng , Xiqin Wang

Phase retrieval (PR), also sometimes referred to as quadratic sensing, is a problem that occurs in numerous signal and image acquisition domains ranging from optics, X-ray crystallography, Fourier ptychography, sub-diffraction imaging, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Namrata Vaswani

We propose a new algorithm to learn a dictionary for reconstructing and sparsely encoding signals from measurements without phase. Specifically, we consider the task of estimating a two-dimensional image from squared-magnitude measurements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-23 Andreas M. Tillmann , Yonina C. Eldar , Julien Mairal

In this paper, we aim to design robust estimation techniques based on the compound-Gaussian (CG) process and adapted for calibration of radio interferometers. The motivation beyond this is due to the presence of outliers leading to an…

The newly emerging theory of compressed sensing (CS) enables restoring a sparse signal from inadequate number of linear projections. Based on compressed sensing theory, a new algorithm of high-resolution range profiling for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-19 Yang Hu , Yimin Liu , Huadong Meng , Xiqin Wang

This letter proposes a block sparse Bayesian learning (BSBL) algorithm of non-circular (NC) signals for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, which is suitable for arbitrary unknown NC phases. The block sparse NC signal representation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Zihan Shen , Jiaqi Li , Xudong Dong , Xiaofei Zhang

As an emerging communication auxiliary technology, reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is expected to play a significant role in the upcoming 6G networks. Due to its total reflection characteristics, it is challenging to implement…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-04 W. Li , Z. Lin , Q. Guo , B. Vucetic

Recovery of low-rank matrices has recently seen significant activity in many areas of science and engineering, motivated by recent theoretical results for exact reconstruction guarantees and interesting practical applications. A number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-12 S. Derin Babacan , Martin Luessi , Rafael Molina , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

The 1-bit compressed sensing framework enables the recovery of a sparse vector x from the sign information of each entry of its linear transformation. Discarding the amplitude information can significantly reduce the amount of data, which…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Yingying Xu , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Lenka Zdeborova

The transition to Extremely Large Antenna Arrays (ELAA) in 6G introduces significant near-field effects, necessitating robust near-field beam training strategies in multi-path environments. Because signal phases are frequently compromised…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Zijun Wang , Shawn Tsai , Ye Hu , Rui Zhang

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging traditionally requires precise knowledge of system parameters to implement focusing algorithms that transform raw data into high-resolution images. These algorithms require knowledge of SAR system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-19 Huizhang Yang , Zhong Liu , Jian Yang

Sparse phase retrieval aims to recover a $k$-sparse signal from $m$ phaseless measurements. While the theoretically optimal sample complexity for successful recovery is $\Omega(k \log n)$, existing algorithms can only achieve this bound for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Mengchu Xu , Yuxuan Zhang , Jian Wang

Quantum phase estimation (QPE) is the key subroutine of several quantum computing algorithms as well as a central ingredient in quantum computational chemistry and quantum simulation. While QPE strategies have focused on the estimation of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Valentin Gebhart , Augusto Smerzi , Luca Pezzè

Phase retrieval consists in the recovery of a complex-valued signal from intensity-only measurements. As it pervades a broad variety of applications, many researchers have striven to develop phase-retrieval algorithms. Classical approaches…

In this paper, we study the problem of robust phase recovery. We investigate a novel approach based on extremely quantized (one-bit) phase-less measurements and a corresponding recovery scheme. The proposed approach has surprising…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 Youssef Mroueh , Lorenzo Rosasco

We consider the Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm for the recovery of a $m$-dimensional $k$-sparse signal from a low number of noisy linear measurements. The Exact Recovery Condition (ERC) in bounded noisy scenario is established for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-09 Abolfazl Hashemi , Haris Vikalo

Conventional sparse phase retrieval schemes can recover sparse signals from the magnitude of linear measurements only up to a global phase ambiguity. This work proposes a novel approach that instead utilizes the magnitude of affine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Ming-Hsun Yang , Y. -W. Peter Hong , Jwo-Yuh Wu

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new paradigm for the efficient acquisition of signals that have sparse representation in a certain domain. Traditionally, CS has provided numerous methods for signal recovery over an orthonormal basis. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Jianchen Zhu , Shengjie Zhao , Qingjiang Shi , Gonzalo R. Arce

Ensuring positioning integrity amid faulty measurements is crucial for safety-critical applications, making receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) indispensable. This paper introduces a Bayesian RAIM algorithm with a streamlined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Liqin Ding , Gonzalo Seco-Granados , Hyowon Kim , Russ Whiton , Erik G. Ström , Jonas Sjöberg , Henk Wymeersch