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This study addresses the modelling of elastic bodies, particularly when the relaxed configuration is unknown or non-existent. We adopt the theory of initially stressed materials, incorporating the deformation gradient and stress state of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-28 M. Magri , D. Riccobelli

We combine welding process modelling with deformation-diffusion-fracture (embrittlement) simulations to predict failures in hydrogen transport pipelines. The focus is on the structural integrity of seam welds, as these are often the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 T. K. Mandal , J. Parker , M. Gagliano , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Deformation of crystalline materials is an interesting example of complex system behaviour. Small samples typically exhibit a stochastic-like, irregular response to externally applied stresses, manifested as significant sample-to-sample…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Marcin Mińkowski , Lasse Laurson

A new empirical analytical approach is developed for predicting the stress concentration profile around an in-situ tow break in filament-wound composites. A shear-lag analysis is firstly performed to solve for the perturbational axial…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Jiakun Liu , Stuart Leigh Phoenix

Entangled matter displays unusual and attractive properties and mechanisms: tensile strength, capabilities for assembly and disassembly, damage tolerance. While some of the attributes and mechanisms share some traits with traditional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Saeed Pezeshki , Youhan Sohn , Vivien Fouquet , Francois Barthelat

We propose an approach for exploiting machine learning to approximate electronic fields in crystalline solids subjected to deformation. Strain engineering is emerging as a widely used method for tuning the properties of materials, and this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Ying Shi Teh , Swarnava Ghosh , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Fracture toughness $K_{IC}$ plays an important role in materials design. Along with numerous experimental methods to measure fracture toughness of materials, its understanding and theoretical prediction is very important. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Haiyang Niu , Shiwei Niu , Artem R. Oganov

Recently, two-dimensional monolayer MoSi2N4 with hexagonal structure was successfully synthesized in experiment (Hong et al 2020 Science 369, 670). The fabricated monolayer MoSi2N4 is predicted to have excellent mechanical properties.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Qingfang Li , Wanxin Zhou , Xiangang Wan , Jian Zhou

We perform a first-principles computational tensile test on PuO$_{2}$ based on density-functional theory within local density approximation (LDA)+\emph{U} formalism to investigate its structural, mechanical, magnetic, and intrinsic bonding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bao-Tian Wang , Ping Zhang

We have developed an efficient and reliable methodology for crystal structure prediction, merging ab initio total-energy calculations and a specifically devised evolutionary algorithm. This method allows one to predict the most stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 A. R. Oganov , C. W. Glass

The paper considers the general case of incompressible non-classical elasticity with small deformations and rotations. The thermodynamic stability is analysed for free energy density with three rotational degrees of freedom. Although the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 A. I. Leonov , V. S. Volkov

The metallurgy and materials communities have long known and exploited fundamental links between chemical and structural ordering in metallic solids and their mechanical properties. The highest reported strength achievable through the…

The strain-energy formulation of nonlinear elasticity can be extended to the case of significant compression by modulating suitable strain energy terms by a function of relative volume. For isotropic materials this can be accomplished by…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 B. L. N. Kennett

The experimental observations of many interaction-driven electronic phases in moir\'e superlattices have stimulated intense theoretical and experimental efforts to understand and engineer these correlated physics. Strain is a powerful tool…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Federico Escudero , Francisco Guinea , Zhen Zhan

Indentation tests are largely exploited in experiments to characterize the mechanical and fracture properties of the materials from the resulting crack patterns. This work proposes an efficient theoretical and computational framework, whose…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Maria Rosaria Marulli , Jacopo Bonari , Josè Reinoso , Marco Paggi

Anisotropic ideal strength is a fundamental and important plasticity parameter in scaling the intrinsic strength of strong crystalline materials, and is a potential descriptor in searching and designing novel hard/superhard materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 S. H. Zhang , Z. H. Fu , R. F. Zhang

The mechanical properties are essential for structural materials. The analyzed 360 data on four mechanical properties of steels, viz. fatigue strength, tensile strength, fracture strength, and hardness, are selected from the NIMS database,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Jie Xiong , Tong-Yi Zhang , San-Qiang Shi

Density-functional theory forces, stresses and energies comprise a database from which the optimal parameters of a spline-based empirical potential combining Stillinger-Weber and modified embedded-atom forms are determined. Accuracy of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Robert C. Ehemann , Jeremy W. Nicklas , Hyoungki Park , John W. Wilkins

Numerically simulating deformations in thin elastic sheets is a challenging problem in computational mechanics due to destabilizing compressive stresses that result in wrinkling. Determining the location, structure, and evolution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Michael Taylor , Benny Davidovitch , Zhanlong Qiu , Katia Bertoldi

This study demonstrates the first realization of wireless strain, temperature and crack growth sensing within 3D-printed metallic structures using standard electromagnetic inspection hardware. This establishes a path toward need-based…