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Nowadays, user authentication is one of the important topics in information security. Strong textbased password schemes could provide with certain degree of security. However, the fact that strong passwords are difficult to memorize often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Farnaz Towhidi , Maslin Masrom

Users often choose passwords that are easy to remember but also easy to guess by attackers. Recent studies have revealed the vulnerability of textual passwords to shoulder surfing and keystroke loggers. It remains a critical challenge in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Mahdi Nasrullah Al-Ameen , S M Taiabul Haque , Matthew Wright

Reusing passwords across multiple websites is a common practice that compromises security. Recently, Blum and Vempala have proposed password strategies to help people calculate, in their heads, passwords for different sites without…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Samira Samadi , Santosh Vempala , Adam Tauman Kalai

To protect against misuse of passwords compromised in a breach, consumers should promptly change affected passwords and any similar passwords on other accounts. Ideally, affected companies should strongly encourage this behavior and have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Sruti Bhagavatula , Lujo Bauer , Apu Kapadia

While the literature on permissions from the end-user perspective is rich, there is a lack of empirical research on why developers request permissions, their conceptualization of permissions, and how their perspectives compare with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Mohammad Tahaei , Ruba Abu-Salma , Awais Rashid

Risk-based authentication (RBA) is an adaptive security measure to strengthen password-based authentication. RBA monitors additional implicit features during password entry such as device or geolocation information, and requests additional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Stephan Wiefling , Luigi Lo Iacono , Markus Dürmuth

Passwords are undoubtedly the most dominant user authentication mechanism on the web today. Although they are inexpensive and easy-to-use, security concerns of password-based authentication are serious. Phishing and theft of password…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Klaudia Krawiecka , Arseny Kurnikov , Andrew Paverd , Mohammad Mannan , N. Asokan

Being able to access software in daily life is vital for everyone, and thus accessibility is a fundamental challenge for software development. However, given the number of accessibility issues reported by many users, e.g., in app reviews,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Tingting Bi , Xin Xia , David Lo , John Grundy , Thomas Zimmermann , Denae Ford

Heuristics for user experience state that users will transfer their expectations from one product to another. A lack of consistency between products can increase users' cognitive friction, leading to frustration and rejection. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Sanam Ghorbani Lyastani , Michael Backes , Sven Bugiel

Interactive information dashboards can help both specialists and the general public understand complex datasets; but interacting with these dashboards often presents users with challenges such as understanding and verifying the presented…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Mohammed Alhamadi , Omar Alghamdi , Sarah Clinch , Markel Vigo

Technical standards are a longstanding method of communicating best practice recommendations based on expert consensus. Cybersecurity standards are particularly important for informing policies that protect critical systems and sensitive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Noah Apthorpe , Boen Beavers , Yan Shvartzshnaider , Brett Frischmann

Fake news has become omnipresent in digitalized areas such as social media platforms. While being disseminated online, it also poses a threat to individuals and societies offline, for example, in the context of democratic elections.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Enrico Bunde , Niklas Kühl , Christian Meske

Most of the security services in the connected world of cyber-physical systems necessitate authenticating a large number of nodes privately. In this paper, the private authentication problem is considered which consists of a certificate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Narges Kazempour , Mahtab Mirmohseni , Mohammad Reza Aref

We present a framework by which websites can coordinate to make it difficult for users to set similar passwords at these websites, in an effort to break the culture of password reuse on the web today. Though the design of such a framework…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Ke Coby Wang , Michael K. Reiter

Application programming interfaces (APIs) have become a central part of the modern IT environment, allowing developers to enrich the functionality of applications and interact with third parties such as cloud and payment providers. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Nurullah Demir , Yash Vekaria , Georgios Smaragdakis , Zakir Durumeric

Software security is of utmost importance for most software systems. Developers must systematically select, plan, design, implement, and especially, maintain and evolve security features -- functionalities to mitigate attacks or protect…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Kevin Hermann , Sven Peldszus , Jan-Philipp Steghöfer , Thorsten Berger

AI coding assistants are now central to professional software development, yet their impact on how developers think about and practice security remains poorly understood. While prior work has documented vulnerability rates in AI-generated…

Recent works showed that websites can detect browser extensions that users install and websites they are logged into. This poses significant privacy risks, since extensions and Web logins that reflect user's behavior, can be used to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Gabor Gyorgy Gulyas , Doliere Francis Some , Nataliia Bielova , Claude Castelluccia

As mobile applications (apps) become ubiquitous in everyday life, it is crucial for developers to prioritize accessibility for users with diverse abilities. While previous research has identified widespread accessibility issues and raised…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Amila Indika , Rick Kazman , Anthony Peruma

Managing passwords securely and conveniently is still an open problem for many users. Existing research has examined users' password management strategies and identified pain points, such as security concerns, leading to insecure practices.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Alexander Ponticello , Filipo Sharevski , Simon Anell , Katharina Krombholz