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Software defect prediction models can assist software testing initiatives by prioritizing testing error-prone modules. In recent years, in addition to the traditional defect prediction model approach of predicting defects from class,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Susmita Haldar , Luiz Fernando Capretz

The concept of component-based development (CBD) is widely practiced in software (SW) development. CBD is based on reuse of the existing components with the new ones. The objective of this paper is to propose a novel process model for CBD.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Rizwan Jameel Qureshi , M. E. Sandhu

Randomly generating structured objects is important in testing and optimizing functional programs, whereas generating random $'l$-terms is more specifically needed for testing and optimizing compilers. For that a tool called QuickCheck has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Pierre Lescanne

The discipline of Software Engineering (SE) allows students to understand specific concepts or problems while designing software. Empowering students with the necessary knowledge and skills for the software industry is challenging for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Tiago P. Bonetti , Williamson Silva , Thelma E. Colanzi

Code generation models can benefit data scientists' productivity by automatically generating code from context and text descriptions. An important measure of the modeling progress is whether a model can generate code that can correctly…

We have prototyped a "spreadsheet component repository" Web site, from which users can copy "components" into their own Excel or Google spreadsheets. Components are collections of cells containing formulae: in real life, they would do…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-09-23 Jocelyn Paine

A substantial fraction of the time that computational modellers dedicate to developing their models is actually spent trouble-shooting and debugging their code. However, how this process unfolds is seldom spoken about, maybe because it is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Ester Comellas , Jean-Paul Pelteret , Wolfgang Bangerth

Machine learning applications are increasingly deployed not only to serve predictions using static models, but also as tightly-integrated components of feedback loops involving dynamic, real-time decision making. These applications pose a…

Research on reasoning in language models (LMs) predominantly focuses on improving the correctness of their outputs. But some important applications require modeling reasoning patterns that are incorrect. For example, automated systems that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Alexis Ross , Jacob Andreas

Ensemble forecast based on physics-informed models is one of the most widely used forecast algorithms for complex turbulent systems. A major difficulty in such a method is the model error that is ubiquitous in practice. Data-driven machine…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Nan Chen , Yingda Li

Software Architecture Descriptions (SADs) are essential for managing the inherent complexity of modern software systems. They enable high-level architectural reasoning, guide design decisions, and facilitate effective communication among…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ahmad Hatahet , Christoph Knieke , Andreas Rausch

We present a prototype of a tool leveraging the synergy of model driven engineering (MDE) and Large Language Models (LLM) for the purpose of software development process automation in the automotive industry. In this approach, the…

Calibration strengthens the trustworthiness of black-box models by producing better accurate confidence estimates on given examples. However, little is known about if model explanations can help confidence calibration. Intuitively, humans…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Dongfang Li , Baotian Hu , Qingcai Chen

Methods: This work introduces a method supporting the collaborative definition of machine learning tasks by leveraging model-based engineering in the formalization of the systems modeling language SysML. The method supports the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Simon Raedler , Juergen Mangler , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

Cycle-level simulators such as gem5 are widely used in microarchitecture design, but they are prohibitively slow for large-scale design space explorations. We present Concorde, a new methodology for learning fast and accurate performance…

Assembly-based tools provide a powerful modeling paradigm for non-expert shape designers. However, choosing a component from a large shape repository and aligning it to a partial assembly can become a daunting task. In this paper we…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Minhyuk Sung , Hao Su , Vladimir G. Kim , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Leonidas Guibas

Computational engineering generates knowledge through the analysis and interpretation of research data, which is produced by computer simulation. Supercomputers produce huge amounts of research data. To address a research question, a lot of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Björn Schembera , Dorothea Iglezakis

Bolt defect detection is critical to ensure the safety of transmission lines. However, the scarcity of defect images and imbalanced data distributions significantly limit detection performance. To address this problem, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Yangjie Xiao , Ke Zhang , Jiacun Wang , Xin Sheng , Yurong Guo , Meijuan Chen , Zehua Ren , Zhaoye Zheng , Zhenbing Zhao

A key consideration when training an LLM is whether the target language is more or less resourced, for example English compared to Welsh, or Python compared to Excel. Typical training data for programming languages consists of real program…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Nick McKenna , Xinnuo Xu , Jack Williams , Nick Wilson , Benjamin Van Durme , Christian Poelitz

This paper provides an overview of the CODA framework for modelling and refinement of component-based embedded systems. CODA is an extension of Event-B and UML-B and is supported by a plug-in for the Rodin toolset. CODA augments Event-B…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Michael Butler , John Colley , Andrew Edmunds , Colin Snook , Neil Evans , Neil Grant , Helen Marshall