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Collaborative filtering or recommender systems use a database about user preferences to predict additional topics or products a new user might like. In this paper we describe several algorithms designed for this task, including techniques…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 John S. Breese , David Heckerman , Carl Kadie

Embedding is a useful technique to project a high-dimensional feature into a low-dimensional space, and it has many successful applications including link prediction, node classification and natural language processing. Current approaches…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Meimei Liu , Hongxia Yang

We investigate the scalable image classification problem with a large number of categories. Hierarchical visual data structures are helpful for improving the efficiency and performance of large-scale multi-class classification. We propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Yanyun Qu , Li Lin , Fumin Shen , Chang Lu , Yang Wu , Yuan Xie , Dacheng Tao

Identification of tree species plays a key role in forestry related tasks like forest conservation, disease diagnosis and plant production. There had been a debate regarding the part of the tree to be used for differentiation, whether it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sahil Faizal

The key of sequential recommendation lies in the accurate item correlation modeling. Previous models infer such information based on item co-occurrences, which may fail to capture the real causal relations, and impact the recommendation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Zhenlei Wang , Xu Chen , Rui Zhou , Quanyu Dai , Zhenhua Dong , Ji-Rong Wen

Machine-learned models are often described as "black boxes". In many real-world applications however, models may have to sacrifice predictive power in favour of human-interpretability. When this is the case, feature engineering becomes a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-22 Gabriele Tolomei , Fabrizio Silvestri , Andrew Haines , Mounia Lalmas

Educational diagrams -- labeled illustrations of biological processes, chemical structures, physical systems, and mathematical concepts -- are essential cognitive tools in K-12 instruction. Yet no existing method can generate them both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Dikshant Kukreja , Kshitij Sah , Karan Goyal , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

Effective and controllable data selection is critical for LLM instruction tuning, especially with massive open-source datasets. Existing approaches primarily rely on instance-level quality scores, or diversity metrics based on embedding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zihan Niu , Wenping Hu , Junmin Chen , Xiyue Wang , Tong Xu , Ruiming Tang

Most conversational recommendation approaches are either not explainable, or they require external user's knowledge for explaining or their explanations cannot be applied in real time due to computational limitations. In this work, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Nikolaos Kondylidis , Jie Zou , Evangelos Kanoulas

In Semantic-ID (SID) based generative recommendation, each item is represented as a sequence of discrete codes, and an autoregressive model is trained to generate the SID sequence of the next item; top-K performance is then measured by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Qian Zhang , Lech Szymanski , Haibo Zhang , Jeremiah D. Deng

Despite significant work on low-bit quantization-aware training (QAT), there is still an accuracy gap between such techniques and native training. To address this, we introduce CAGE (Curvature-Aware Gradient Estimation), a new QAT method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Soroush Tabesh , Mher Safaryan , Andrei Panferov , Alexandra Volkova , Dan Alistarh

Randomly-hashed item ids are used ubiquitously in recommendation models. However, the learned representations from random hashing prevents generalization across similar items, causing problems of learning unseen and long-tail items,…

Customer Segmentation is the process of dividing customers into groups based on common characteristics. An intelligent Customer Segmentation will not only enable an organization to effectively allocate marketing resources (e.g., Recommender…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Salman Mousaeirad

Decision trees are one of the most useful and popular methods in the machine learning toolbox. In this paper, we consider the problem of learning optimal decision trees, a combinatorial optimization problem that is challenging to solve at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Rahul Mazumder , Xiang Meng , Haoyue Wang

We investigate an application in the automatic tuning of computer codes, an area of research that has come to prominence alongside the recent rise of distributed scientific processing and heterogeneity in high-performance computing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-17 Robert B. Gramacy , Matt Taddy , Stefan M. Wild

Decision trees are popular machine learning models that are simple to build and easy to interpret. Even though algorithms to learn decision trees date back to almost 50 years, key properties affecting their generalization error are still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Jean-Samuel Leboeuf , Frédéric LeBlanc , Mario Marchand

Matrix factorization (MF) plays an important role in a wide range of machine learning and data mining models. MF is commonly used to obtain item embeddings and feature representations due to its ability to capture correlations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Faisal M. Almutairi , Yunlong Wang , Dong Wang , Emily Zhao , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Generative recommendation systems, driven by large language models (LLMs), present an innovative approach to predicting user preferences by modeling items as token sequences and generating recommendations in a generative manner. A critical…

Semantic ID (SID)-based recommendation is a promising paradigm for scaling sequential recommender systems, but existing methods largely follow a semantic-centric pipeline: item embeddings are learned from foundation models and discretized…

It is becoming increasingly important for machine learning methods to make predictions that are interpretable as well as accurate. In many practical applications, it is of interest which features and feature interactions are relevant to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-09 Viktoriya Krakovna , Jiong Du , Jun S. Liu